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Risperidone in the treatment of psychosis; a concise review

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 September 2015

J.A. den Boer
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Summary

Risperidone (Risperdal®) is a recently developed antipsychotic drug with the combination of serotonin-5HT2A-and dopamine-D2-antagonism (SDA). In patients with schizophrenia, risperidone reduces positive symptoms at least equally effective as haloperidol, however, risperidone has a reduced propensity for the induction of extrapyramidal symptoms.

In addition, available evidence indicates that risperidone may be an effective treatment for negative symptoms. The optimum daily dose range is between 4 and 8 mgfor most patients. In this review article, risperidone is compared with some other (classical and atypical) neuroleptics. In addition, the pharmacological and pharmacokinetic properties of risperidone are reviewed.

Keywords

serotonin-5-HT2Adopamine-D2SDArisperidonechronic schizophrenianegative symptomspositive symptomsextrapyramidal symptomsatypical antipsychoticsSerotonine-5-HT2Adopamine-D2SDArisperidonchronische schizofrenienegatieve symptomenpositieve symptomenextrapiramidale symptomenatypische antipsychotica
Type
Research Article
Information
Acta Neuropsychiatrica , Volume 7 , Issue 3 , September 1995 , pp. 84 - 94
Copyright
Copyright © Scandinavian College of Neuropsychopharmacology 1995

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Footnotes

*

In België zijn risperidon en clozapine nog niet als geneesmiddel geregistreerd.

References

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