Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-24T16:23:22.186Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

3 - Science and Technology of Ultrananocrystalline Diamond (UNCD™) Coatings for Glaucoma Treatment Devices

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 July 2022

Orlando Auciello
Affiliation:
University of Texas, Dallas
Get access

Summary

This chapter describes the science and technology to develop extremely biocompatible UNCD coatings for encapsulation of devices to treat the glaucoma condition, related to clogging of natural tubes in the human eye’ trabecular mesh, which continuously drain the eye’ fluid from the inner part to keep the internal eye pressure constant. Clogging of the tubes produce overpressure in the eye, resulting in the destruction of the optical nerve and blindness. Two types of devices are being developed by the authors of this chapter, namely: 1) Hydrophobic (no eye fluid adsorption) UNCD coating on commercial polymer-based drain valves (hydrophilic-eye’ fluid adsorption), to practically eliminate attachment of proteins on hydrophilic polymer surface, thus fibrosis that reduce implant lifetime. 2)The second device consists of a novel metallic multi-hole circular grid, made of Ti, coated with a UNCD film and implanted in the eye’ trabecular region, providing efficient drainage of the eye’ fluid through the many holes existing in the structure. The UNCD-coated grid provides a smaller, less intrusive and more efficient device for treatment of glaucoma than the current commercial much larger valves based on polymers, which exhibit extensive biofouling.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Cook, C. and Foster, P., “Epidemiology of glaucoma: what’s new?,” Can. J. Ophthalmol., vol. 47, p. 223, 2012.Google Scholar
Gedde, S. J., Schiffman, J. C., Feuer, W. J., et al. “Treatment outcomes in the tube versus trabeculectomy (TVT) study after 5 years of follow-up,” Am. J. Ophthalmol., vol. 153, p. 789, 2012.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sharkawy, A. A., Klitzman, B., Truskey, G. A. et al. “Engineering the tissue which encapsulates subcutaneous implants I: diffusion properties,” J. Biomed. Mater. Res., vol. 37, p. 401, 1997.Google Scholar
Mahale, A., Othman, M. W., Al Shahwan, S. et al., “Altered expression of fibrosis genes in capsules of failed Ahmed glaucoma valve implants,” PLoS One, vol. 10, p. E0122409, 2015.Google Scholar
Thieme, H. B., Choritz, L., Hofmann-Rummelt, C., et al., “Histopathologic findings in early encapsulated blebs of young patients treated with the Ahmed glaucoma valve,” J. Glaucoma., vol. 20, p. 246, 2011.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
The Fluorouracil Filtering Surgery Study Group, “Five-year follow-up of the fluorouracil filtering surgery study,” Am. J. Ophthalmol., vol. 121, p. 349, 1996.Google Scholar
Cohen, J. S., Greff, L. J. , Novack, G. D., et al., “A placebo controlled, double-masked evaluation of mitomycin C in combined glaucoma and cataract procedures,” Ophthalmology., vol. 103, p. 1934, 1996.Google Scholar
Lama, P. J. and Fechtner, R. D., “Antifibrotics and wound healing in glaucoma surgery,” Surv. Ophthalmol., vol. 48, p. 314, 2003.Google Scholar
Costa, V. P., Azuara-Blanco, A., Netland, P. A., et al., “Efficacy and safety of adjunctive mitomycin C during Ahmed glaucoma valve implantation: a prospective randomized clinical trial,Ophthalmology, vol. 111, p. 1071, 2004.Google Scholar
Prata, J. A., Jr, Minckler, D. S., Mermoud, A., et al. “Effects of intraoperative mitomycin-C on the function of Baerveldt glaucoma drainage implants in rabbits,J. Glaucoma, vol. 5, p. 29, 1996.Google Scholar
Hinz, B., Mastrangelo, D., Iselin, C. E., et al., “Mechanical tension controls granulation tissue contractile activity and myofibroblast differentiation,” Am. J. Pathol., vol. 159, p.1009, 2001.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tomasek, J. J., Gabbiani, G., Hinz, B., et al., “Myofibroblasts and mechano-regulation of connective tissue remodeling,” Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell. Biol., vol. 3, p. 349, 2002.Google Scholar
Khaw, P., Grehn, F., Hollo, G., et al., “CAT-152 0102 Trabeculectomy Study Group, 161, A phase III study of sub-conjunctival human anti-transforming growth factor beta (2) monoclonal antibody (CAT-152) to prevent scarring after first-time trabeculectomy,” Ophthalmology, vol. 114, p. 1822, 2007.Google Scholar
Niemczyk, A., El Fray, M., and Franklin, S. E., “Friction behavior of hydrophilic lubricious coatings for medical device applications,” Tribol. Int., vol. 89, p. 54, 2015.Google Scholar
Cassinelli, G. and Naggi, A., “Old and new applications of non-anticoagulant heparin,” Int, J. Cardiology, vol. 212, p. S14, 2016.Google Scholar
Lin, C. L., Wang, A. G., Chou, J. C. K., et al., “Heparin-surface modified intraocular lens implantation in patients with glaucoma, diabetes, or uveitis,” J. Cataract Refract Surg., vol. 20, p. 550, 1994.Google Scholar
Maedel, S., Hirnschall, N., Chen, Y. A. et al., “Effect of heparin coating of a foldable intraocular lens on inflammation and capsular bag performance after cataract surgery,” J. Cataract Refract. Surg., vol. 39, p.1810, 2013.Google Scholar
Xue, M. and Jackson, C., “Extracellular matrix reorganization during wound healing and its impact on abnormal scarring,” Adv. Wound Care, vol. 4, p. 119, 2015.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Duscher, D., Maan, Z. N., Wong, V. W. et al., “Mechanotransduction and fibrosis,” J. Biomech., vol. 47, p. 1997, 2014.Google Scholar
Wang, J. H., Jia, F., Gilbert, T. W., et al., “Cell orientation determines the alignment of cell-produced collagenous matrix,” J. Biomech., vol. 36(1), p. 97, 2003.Google Scholar
Gamboa, J. R., Mohandes, S., Tran, P. L., et al., “Linear fibroblast alignment on sinusoidal wave micropatterns,” Colloids Surf B. Biointerfaces, vol. 104, p. 318, 2013.Google Scholar
Dickinson, R. B., Guido, S., and Tranquillo, R. T., “Biased cell migration of fibroblasts exhibiting contact guidance in oriented collagen gels,” Ann. Biomed Eng., vol. 22(4), p. 342, 1994.Google Scholar
Fischer, N. A., Kahook, M. Y., Abdullah, S, et al., “Effect of novel design modifications on fibrotic encapsulation: an in vivo glaucoma drainage device study in a rabbit model,” Ophthalmol. Ther., 2020. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.11882403.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Auciello, O. and Sumant, A. V., “Status review of the science and technology of ultrananocrystalline diamond (UNCDTM) films and application to multifunctional devices,Diam. Relat. Mater., vol. 19, p. 699, 2010.Google Scholar
Gabriela Montano-Figueroa, A., Alcantar-Peña, J. J., Tirado, P. et al., “Tailoring of polycrystalline diamond surfaces from hydrophilic to super-hydrophobic via synergistic chemical plus micro structuring processes,Carbon, vol. 139, p. 361, 2018.Google Scholar
Auciello, O. , Gurman, P. , Guglielmotti, M. B., et al., “Biocompatible ultrananocrystalline diamond coatings for implantable medical devices,” MRS Bull., vol. 39, p. 621, 2014.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Auciello, O., Gurman, P., Berra, A., Zaravia, M., and Zysler, R., “Ultrananocrystalline diamond (UNCD) films for ophthalmological applications,” in Diamond Based Materials for Biomedical Applications, Narayan, R., Ed. Cambridge: Woodhead Publishing, p. 151, 2013.Google Scholar
Auciello, O., “Novel biocompatible ultrananocrystalline diamond coating technology for a new generation of medical implants, devices, and scaffolds for developmental biology,Biomater. Med. Appl. J., vol. 1 (1), p. 1000103, 2017.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×