Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-t5tsf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-09T15:44:49.723Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

15 - The Need for Bridging the Gap between the Academy and Public Services in Brazil

Two Case Reports

from Part III - Regional and Country Case Studies on Social Justice for Youth

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 September 2020

Caroline S. Clauss-Ehlers
Affiliation:
Rutgers University, New Jersey
Aradhana Bela Sood
Affiliation:
Virginia Commonwealth University
Mark D. Weist
Affiliation:
University of South Carolina
Get access

Summary

This chapter presents two research reports developed in Brazil. The first was conducted in 2014 with 854 children and adolescents with autism. This research identified that just 64 percent of the children received some kind of speech-language intervention. The second example focused on the investigation and intervention of language development and behavioral problems among four-year-old preschoolers to prevent future social and academic problems. The aim of the study was to provide early assessment and intervention in language and behavioral problems among children in regular schools. The chapter talks about how the gap between society and science may be bridged by efficient and collaborative work between universities and public services that support research useful in solving immediate problems and responding meaningfully to various situations, serving as an important tool to build capacity for social justice.

Type
Chapter
Information
Social Justice for Children and Young People
International Perspectives
, pp. 247 - 259
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2020

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Achenbach, T., & Rescorla, L. (2000). Manual for the ASEBA preschool forms & profiles. Burlington: University of Vermont Research Center for Children, Youth & Families.Google Scholar
Amato, C. L. H., Varanda, C. A., Fernandes, F. D. M., & Molini-Avejonas, D. R. (2017). Information to improve awareness, contribution to evidence-based practice. What does the Brazilian population know about autism? Proceedings of the 25th European Congress of Psychiatry, 41, S122–S122. doi:10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.1918Google Scholar
American Psychiatric Association (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.). Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Association.Google Scholar
Bakan, M. (2009). Measuring happiness in the twenty-first century: Ethnomusicology, evidence-based research, and the new science of autism. Ethnomusicology, 53(3), 510518. Retrieved from www.jstor.org/stable/25653090.Google Scholar
Brasil Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Atenção à Saúde. Departamento de Ações Programáticas Estratégicas. Diretrizes de Atenção à Reabilitação da Pessoa com Transtornos do Espectro do Autismo (TEA) / Ministério da Saúde, Secretaria de Atenção à Saúde, Departamento de Ações Programáticas Estratégicas. – Brasília: Ministério da Saúde (2014). Retrieved from http://bvsms.saude.gov.br/bvs/publicacoes/diretrizes_atencao_reabilitacao_pessoa_autismo.pdfGoogle Scholar
Brazil Ministry of Education (1996). Law No. 9394 of December 20, 1996. Retrieved from www.planalto.gov.br/Ccivil_03/leis/L9394.htm.Google Scholar
Brazil Ministry of Education (2007). Decree No. 6024 of April 24, 2007. Addresses the implementation of the Plan of Goals “All for Education.” Retrieved from www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/_ato2007-2010/2007/decreto/d6094.htm.Google Scholar
Brazil Ministry of Education (2013). Law No. 12796 of April 4, 2013. Altered Law No. 9394 of December 20, 1996. Retrieved from www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/_Ato2011-2014/2013/Lei/L12796.htm#art1.Google Scholar
Brazil Ministry of Education (2016). Decree No. 243, of April 15, 2016. Establishes the criteria for the functioning, assessment and supervision of public and private institutions which provide care for students with deficiencies, pervasive development disorder and gifted students. Retrieved from http://portal.mec.gov.br/index.php?option=com_docman&view=download&alias=39501-5maio-port-243-mec-pdf&category_slug=maio-2016-pdf&Itemid=30192.Google Scholar
Brazil Ministry of Education, Portal Brasil (2015). Dados do censo escolar indicam aumento de matrícula de alunos com deficiência [Data from the school census indicate an increase of enrollments of students with deficiencies]. Retrieved from www.brasil.gov.br/educacao/2015/03/dados-do-censo-escolar-indicam-aumento-de-matriculas-de-alunos-com-deficiencia.Google Scholar
Capovilla, F. C., Negrão, V. B., & Damázio, M. (2011). Teste de vocabulário auditivo e teste de vocabulário expressivo: Validado e normatizado para o desenvolvimento da compreensão e da produção da fala dos 18 meses aos 6 anos. [Auditory vocabulary test and expressive vocabulary test: Validated and normalized for the development of comprehension and production of speech from 18 months to 6 years of age]. São Paulo: Memnon.Google Scholar
Comitê Gestor da Internet no Brasil (CGI.br) (2017). Pesquisa sobre o uso da Internet por crianças e adolescentes no Brasil – TIC Kids Online Brasil 2016 [Survey on Internet use by children and adolescents in Brazil – TIC Kids Online Brazil 2016]. São Paulo: CGI.br. Retrieved from http://cetic.br/media/docs/publicacoes/2/TIC_KIDS_ONLINE_2016_LivroEletronico.Google Scholar
Commonwealth of Australia (2008). Risk and protective factors: The primary years. Department of Health, KidsMatter. Retrieved from www.kidsmatter.edu.au/mental-health-matters/mental-health-basics-promoting-mental-health/risk-and-protective-factors.Google Scholar
Damasceno, S. S., Nóbrega, V. M., Coutinho, S. E. D., et al. (2016). Saúde da criança no Brasil: Orientação da rede básica à atenção primária à saúde [Children’s health in Brazil: Orienting basic network to primary healthcare]. Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 21(9), 29612973. doi:10.1590/1413-81232015219.25002015CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Defense-Netrval, D. A. (2014). Proposta de modelo de indicadores de qualidade para o atendimento oferecido aos indivíduos autistas na cidade de São Paulo [A model of quality indicators for the service provided to subjects with autism in the city of São Paulo] (Doctoral thesis, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil). Retrieved from www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5162/tde … /DanielleAzariasDefenseNetrval.pdf.Google Scholar
Fernandes, F. D. M, Amato, C. A. H., Defense-Netrval, D. A., & Molini-Avejonas, D. R. (2014). Speech-language intervention for children with autism spectrum disorder in Brazil. Topics in Language Disorders, 34(2), 155167. doi:10.1097/TLD.0000000000000011CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fernandes, F. D. M., & Behlau, M. (2012). Implications of the World Report on Disability for responding to communication disorders in Brazil. International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 15, 113117. doi:10.3109/17549507.2012.731435Google Scholar
Hyter, Y. D., & Salas-Provence, M. S. (2018). Culturally responsive practices in speech-language and hearing sciences. San Diego, CA: Plural +Plus.Google Scholar
Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) (2010). Censo demográfico 2010 [Demographic census 2010]. Rio de Janeiro: IBGE. Retrieved from www.ibge.gov.br.Google Scholar
Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) (2015). Pesquisa nacional por amostra de domicílios: síntese de indicadores 2013 [National Research by Domicile Sampling: Indicators’ synthesis 2013]. Retrieved from ww2.ibge.gov.br/home/estatistica/populacao/trabalhoerendimento/pnad2013/default.shtm.Google Scholar
Instituto Nacional de Estudos e Pesquisas Educacionais (INEP) (2015). Sinopse estatística da educação básica [Statistical summary of basic education]. Retrieved from http://download.inep.gov.br/informacoes_estatisticas/sinopses_estatisticas/sinopses_educacao_basica/sinopse_estatistica_educacao_basica_2015.zip.Google Scholar
Instituto Nacional de Estudos e Pesquisas Educacionais (INEP) (2016). Sinopse estatística da educação básica [Statistical summary of basic education]. Retrieved from http://download.inep.gov.br/informacoes_estatisticas/sinopses_estatisticas/sinopses_educacao_basica/sinopse_estatistica_educacao_basica_2016.zip.Google Scholar
Oliveira, J., & Paula, C. S. (2012). Estado da arte sobre inclusão escolar de alunos com transtornos do espectro do autismo no Brasil [The state of art of school inclusion of students with autistic spectrum disorder in Brazil]. Cadernos de Pós- graduação em Distúrbios do Desenvolvimento, 12(1), 5365. Retrieved from www.mackenzie.br/fileadmin/Graduacao/CCBS/Pos-Graduacao/Docs/Cadernos/Volume_12/2o_vol_12/Artigo6.pdf.Google Scholar
Paula, C., Ribeiro, S., Fombonne, E., & Mercadante, M. (2011). Brief report: Prevalence of pervasive developmental disorder in Brazil. A pilot study. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 41(12), 17381742. doi:10.1007/s10803-011-1200-6CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pearson, A., Jordan, Z., & Munn, Z. (2012). Translational science and evidence-based healthcare: A clarification and reconceptualization of how knowledge is generated and used in healthcare. Nursing Research and Practice, Article ID 792519. doi:10.1155/2012/792519CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pereira, L. D., & Schochat, E. (1997). Processamento auditivo central: Manual de avaliação [Central auditory processing: Assessment manual]. São Paulo: Editora Lovise.Google Scholar
Pillay, M., & Kathard, H. (2015). Decolonising health professionals’ education: Audiology and speech therapy in South Africa. African Journal of Rhetoric: Transitions and Transformative Rhetoric, 17, 193227.Google Scholar
Pina-Oliveira, A. A., Germani, A. C. C. G., & Chiesa, A. M. (2014). Potencialidades e limitações do acervo digital em um programa de promoção do desenvolvimento infantil. [Potentialities and limitations of a digital repository on a program to promote early childhood development]. Revista Eletrônica de Comunicação, Informação & Inovação em Saúde, 8(3), 413424. doi:10.3395/reciis.v8i3.913.ptGoogle Scholar
Silvares, E. F. M., Rocha, M. M., & Linhares, M. B. M. (2010). Inventário de Comportamentos de Crianças entre 1 1/2–5 anos (CBCL/1½-5). Versão brasileira do Child Behavior Checklist for ages 1 1/2–5 [Child Behavior Checklist for ages 1 1/2–5 (CBCL/1 1/2–5). Brazilian version of the Child Behavior Checklist for ages 1 1/2–5]. Unpublished manuscript, Department of Psychology, Institute of Psychology, University of São Paulo, Brazil.Google Scholar
UNESCO (1994). The Salamanca Statement and Framework for Action on Special Needs Education. Adopted by the World Conference on Special Needs Education: Access and Quality. Salamanca, Spain, June 7–10. Retrieved from http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0009/000984/098427eo.pdf.Google Scholar
United Nations (2017). World population prospects: The 2017 revision, key findings and advance tables. Working Paper No. ESA/P/WP/248. Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved from https://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/publications/Files/WPP2017_KeyFindings.pdf.Google Scholar
UN General Assembly (1948). Universal Declaration of Human Rights (217 [III] A). Paris. Retrieved from www.un.org/en/universal-declaration-human-rights/.Google Scholar
Varanda, C. A., Mendes, E. C. C. S., Aulicino, M. G. G. M. C., Campina, N. N., & Fernandes, F. D. M. (2015a). Identificação precoce de déficits de linguagem e dificuldades comportamentais para intervenção psicoeducativa como política pública de educação. [Early identification of language deficits and behavioral difficulties for psychoeducational intervention as a public educational policy]. Retrieved from http://lingcomp.wixsite.com/lingcomp/about1-c1x1t.Google Scholar
Varanda, C. A., Mendes, E. C., Aulicino, M. G. G. M. C., et al. (2017). Enhancement of language abilities and behavioral repertoire through guided play activities and multitouch tablet applications. Proceedings of the 15th European Congress of Psychology, 2017, Amsterdam, 157. Retrieved from https://etouches-appfiles.s3.amazonaws.com/html_file_uploads/11b1c4ac7df1af5d68c6a0fb9be8f57c_20170623WednesdayJuly12Oral.pdf?response-content-disposition=inline%3Bfilename%3D%2220170623%20Wednesday%20July%2012%20Oral.pdf%22&response-content-type=application%2Fpdf&AWSAccessKeyId=AKIAJC6CRYNXDRDHQCUQ&Expires=1521397232&Signature=6ATneQF0l5fj3kPDFvqeDp1UILs%3D.Google Scholar
Varanda, C. A., Mendes, E. C. C. S., Campina, N. N., et al. (2015b). The relation of externalizing behavior and central auditory processing deficits in 4-year-old children. Psychology, 6, 15891593. doi:0.4236/psych.2015.613156Google Scholar
Varanda, C. A., Mendes, E. C. C. S., Campina, N. N., et al. (2016). Early identification of language and behavioral deficits for psycho-educational intervention as a public policy. In Proceedings of the 24th European Congress of Psychiatry, 2016, Madrid. European Psychiatry: Journal of the European Psychiatric Association. Paris: Elsevier Masson SAS, 33, S544–S544. doi:10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.1594Google Scholar
World Health Organization (WHO) (2007). International classification of functioning, disability and health: Children & youth version : ICF-CY. Retrieved from http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/43737/1/9789241547321_eng.pdf.Google Scholar
World Health Organization (WHO) (2011). World report on disability. Retrieved from www.who.int/disabilities/world_report/2011/report.pdf.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×