Book contents
- Sharing Freedom
- Sharing Freedom
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Acknowledgments
- Note on Editions, Translations, and Abbreviations
- Introduction
- 1 Plural Beginnings
- 2 Rousseau’s Proposal
- 3 Revolutionary Republicanisms
- 4 The Paradox of Republican Emancipation
- 5 The Paradox of National Universalism
- Conclusion
- Bibliography
- Index
3 - Revolutionary Republicanisms
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 28 March 2024
- Sharing Freedom
- Sharing Freedom
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Acknowledgments
- Note on Editions, Translations, and Abbreviations
- Introduction
- 1 Plural Beginnings
- 2 Rousseau’s Proposal
- 3 Revolutionary Republicanisms
- 4 The Paradox of Republican Emancipation
- 5 The Paradox of National Universalism
- Conclusion
- Bibliography
- Index
Summary
Chapter 3 presents the development of new forms of republicanism in the revolutionary period. Republicanism was called upon to address a problem that was historically foreign to it: enabling the emancipation of a large and diverse people that had just lost the unifying power of their King. After examining the arguments of the first republican treatises (Condorcet, Robert, Billaud-Varenne), the chapter lays out the solutions republicans imagined to the problems that arose with the defection of the King. This included the attempt to create a united popular sovereign, and, in response to Montesquieu’s challenges, the creation of a virtuous and educated citizenry that was ready to defend the republic. Revolutionaries imagined a republic based on an abstract notion of citizenship and a representative system without representation of particular interests. This chapter concludes with a discussion of the debate between Sieyès, Condorcet, and Robespierre on the representation of the people in a republic.
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- Sharing FreedomRepublicanism and Exclusion in Revolutionary France, pp. 104 - 140Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2024