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Case 84 - A 30-Year-Old Presents at 34 Weeks’ Gestation with Gestational Diabetes and a Fundal Height of 38 cm

from Section 10 - Complications of the Cord, Amnion, and Gravid Uterus

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 April 2025

Peter F. Schnatz
Affiliation:
The Reading Hospital, Pennsylvania
D. Yvette LaCoursiere
Affiliation:
University of California, San Diego
Christopher M. Morosky
Affiliation:
University of Connecticut School of Medicine
Jonathan Schaffir
Affiliation:
The Ohio State University College of Medicine
Vanessa Torbenson
Affiliation:
Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine
David Chelmow
Affiliation:
Virginia Commonwealth School of Medicine
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Summary

Polyhydramnios, an abnormal increase in amniotic fluid, is estimated to affect 1–2% of otherwise low-risk singleton pregnancies. Ranging from mild to severe, underlying causes of polyhydramnios include fetal anomalies related to both production and resorption of amniotic fluid, genetic syndromes, maternal conditions, and infections. Routine measurement of fundal height is the screening modality recommended to assess for possible polyhydramnios given the known adverse outcomes. Once diagnosed, detailed anatomic assessment followed by antenatal testing is warranted to reduce associated adverse outcomes, including risk of fetal and neonatal demise in more severe cases. Optimizing delivery timing and planning is paramount to reduce known risks including cesarean delivery, operative delivery, postpartum hemorrhage, and neonatal intensive care admissions.

Type
Chapter
Information
Pregnancy Complications
A Case-Based Approach
, pp. 261 - 263
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

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References

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