We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings.
We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings.
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 11 May 2024
In the models discussed here, there is a hierarchy of variation that corresponds to groupings within the data. For example, students may be sampled from different classes, that in turn are sampled from different schools. Or, rather than being nested, groups may be crossed. Important notions are those of fixed and random effects, and variance components. Analysis of data from designs that have the balance needed to allow an analysis of variance breakdown are a special case. Further types of mixed models are generalized linear mixed models and repeated measures models. Repeated measures models are multilevel models where measurements consist of multiple profiles in time or space, resulting in time or spatial dependence. Relative to the length of time series that is required for a realistic analysis, each individual repeated measures profile can and often will have values for a few time points only.
To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.
Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.
Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.
