Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-p9bg8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-18T16:35:44.875Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

6 - From H. Russell Bernard, Peter Killworth, David Kronenfeld, and Lee Sailer, “The Problem of Informant Accuracy”

from II - Early Foundations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 October 2021

Mario L. Small
Affiliation:
Harvard University, Massachusetts
Brea L. Perry
Affiliation:
Indiana University, Bloomington
Bernice Pescosolido
Affiliation:
Indiana University, Bloomington
Edward B. Smith
Affiliation:
Northwestern University, Illinois
Get access

Summary

This chapter reviews all of the articles on informant accuracy produced by Bernard, Killworth and their colleagues, as well as the rebuttal articles that followed from various authors. Several important technological and methodological advancements came from this line of research that have had an enormous impact social network analysis and other disciplines. The second half of the chapter examines the implications of this research on personal network data collection and analysis and the reliability of results from those studies. A key question addressed in this chapter is whether the compositional and structural properties of personal networks, as reported by ego, are reliable given what we know about informant accuracy. I consider whether personal networks represent the real social context surrounding ego, or only their perception of that context, and how this affects the outcome variables that can be predicted with personal network data.

Type
Chapter
Information
Personal Networks
Classic Readings and New Directions in Egocentric Analysis
, pp. 163 - 173
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2021

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bernard, H. Russell, and Killworth, Peter D.. 1977. “Informant Accuracy in Social Network Data, II.Human Communication Research 4: 318.Google Scholar
Bernard, H. Russell, Killworth, Peter D., and Sailer, Lee. 1980. “Informant Accuracy in Social Network Data, IV. A Comparison of Clique-Level Structure in Behavioral and Cognitive Data.Social Networks 2: 191218.Google Scholar
Bernard, H. Russell, Killworth, Peter D., and Sailer, Lee. 1981. “A Review of Informant Accuracy in Social Network Data” in Madelle fur Ausbreitungsprozesse in socialen Strukturen, edited by Hummell, H. J. and Sodeur, W.. Duisberg: Sozialwissenschaftlichen Kooperative.Google Scholar
Bernard, H. Russell, Killworth, Peter D., and Sailer, Lee. 1982. “Informant Accuracy in Social Network Data, V. An Experimental Attempt to Predict Actual Communication from Recall Data.Social Science Research 11: 3066.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boster, James. 1983. “Requiem for the Omniscient Informant: There’s Life in the Old Girl Yet,” in Directions in Cognitive Anthropology edited by Dougherty, J.. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press.Google Scholar
Cancian, Frank. 1963. “Informant Error and Native Prestige Ranking in Zinacantan.American Anthropologist 65(5): 1068–75.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
D’Andrade, Roy G. 1965. “Trait Psychology and Componential Analysis.American Anthropologist 67(5): 215–28.Google Scholar
D’Andrade, Roy G. 1973. “Cultural Constructions of Reality,” pp. 115–27 in Cultural Illness and Health, edited by Nader, L. and Maretzky, T. W.. Washington, DC: American Anthropological Association.Google Scholar
D’Andrade, Roy G. 1974. “Memory and the Assessment of Behavior,” pp. 159–86 in Measurement in the Social Sciences, edited by Blalock, H. M. Jr. Chicago, IL: Aldine.Google Scholar
Deutscher, Irwin. 1973. What We Say/What We Do. Glenview, IL: Scott, Foresman.Google Scholar
Freeman, Linton C., and Ataov, Tuerkeoz. 1960. “Invalidity of Indirect and Direct Measures of Attitude toward Cheating.Journal of Personality 28: 443–7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Homans, George. 1967. The Nature of Science. New York: Harcourt Brace.Google Scholar
Hyett, G. P. 1979. “Validation of Diary Records of Telephone Calling Behaviour,” pp. 136–8 in The Recall Method in Social Surveys, edited by Moss, Louis and Goldstein, Harvey. London: University of London Institute of Education.Google Scholar
Kahle, Lynn, and Berman, John. 1979. “Attitudes Cause Behaviors: A Cross-Lagged Panel Analysis.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 37(3): 315–21.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kahle, Lynn, Klingel, David M., and Kulka, Richard A.. 1981. “A Longitudinal Study of Adolescents’ Attitude-Behavior Consistency.Public Opinion Quarterly 45: 402–14.Google Scholar
Killworth, Peter D., and H. Russell Bernard. 1976. “Informant Accuracy in Social Network Data.Human Organization 35: 269–86.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Killworth, Peter D., and Bernard, H. Russell. 1979. “Informant Accuracy in Social Network Data, III. A Comparison of Triadic Structures in Behavioral and Cognitive Data.Social Networks 2: 1946.Google Scholar
Kronenfeld, David B., Kronenfeld, Judy, and Kronenfeld, Jerrold E.. 1972. “Toward a Science of Design for Successful Food Service.Institutions 70(11): 3844.Google Scholar
La Pierre, Richard. 1934. “Attitudes versus Actions.Social Forces 13: 230–7.Google Scholar
Poggie, John Jr. 1972. “Toward Quality Control in Key Informant Data.Human Organization 31: 2330.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Romney, A. Kimball, and Faust, Katherine. 1982. “Predicting the Structure of a Communications Network from Recalled Data.Social Networks 4: 285304.Google Scholar
Romney, A. Kimball, and Weller, Susan. 1984. “Predicting Informant Accuracy from Patterns of Recall among Individuals.Social Networks 6(1): 5977.Google Scholar
Sankoff, Gillian. 1971. “Quantitative Analysis of Sharing and Variability in a Cognitive Model.Ethnology 10: 389408.Google Scholar
Shweder, Richard A. 1977. “Likeliness and Likelihood in Everyday Thought: Magical Thinking in Judgments about Personality.Current Anthropology 18: 637–48.Google Scholar
Shweder, Richard A., and Andrade, Roy. 1979. “Rethinking Culture and Personality Theory, Part I: A Critical Examination of Two Classical Postulates.Ethos 7: 255–78.Google Scholar
Shweder, Richard A., and D’Andrade, Roy. 1980. “The Systematic Distortion Hypothesis.New Directions for Methodology of Behavioral Science 4: 3758.Google Scholar
Sudman, Seymour, and Bradburn, Norman. 1973. “Effects of Time and Memory Factors on Response in Surveys.Journal of the American Statistical Association 68(344): 805–15.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sudman, Seymour, and Bradburn, Norman. 1974. Response Effects in Surveys: A Review and Synthesis. Chicago, IL: Aldine.Google Scholar
Sudman, Seymour, and Bradburn, Norman. 1982. Asking Questions: A Practical Guide to Questionnaire Design. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.Google Scholar
Tversky, Amos, and Kahneman, Daniel. 1974. “Judgment under Uncertainty.Science 185: 1124–31.Google Scholar
Tversky, Amos, and Kahneman, Daniel. 1981. “The Framing of Decisions in the Psychology of Choice.Science 211: 453–8.Google Scholar
Weisner, Thomas S., Gallimore, Ronald, and Tharp, Roland. 1982. “Concordance between Ethnographer and Folk Perspectives: Observed Performance and Self-Ascription of Sibling Caretaking Roles.Human Organization 44: 237–44.Google Scholar
Weller, Susan. 1984. “Consistency and Consensus among Informants: Disease Concepts in a Rural Mexican Village.American Anthropologist 86(4): 966–75.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×