Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-p9bg8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T01:44:00.128Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

9 - International Courts’ Socialization Strategies for Actual and Perceived Performance

from Part II

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 March 2018

Theresa Squatrito
Affiliation:
University of Liverpool
Oran R. Young
Affiliation:
University of California, Santa Barbara
Andreas Follesdal
Affiliation:
Universitetet i Oslo
Geir Ulfstein
Affiliation:
Universitetet i Oslo
Get access

Summary

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2018

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

AfCHPR. 2007. Report of the Fifth Session of the African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights.Google Scholar
AfCHPR. 2008. Report of the Eighth Session of the African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights.Google Scholar
AfCHPR. 2012. Report of the African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights (AfCHPR). EX.CL/718(XX). African Union.Google Scholar
AfCHPR. 2015a. 2014 Activity Report of the African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights.Google Scholar
AfCHPR. 2015b. “Prime Minister of Chad Opens African Court’s Central Africa Regional Sensitization Seminar,” December 21, 2015. Available at: en.african-court.org/index.php/news/press-releases (accessed February 21, 2016).Google Scholar
Alter, Karen. 2009. “Jurist Advocacy Movements in Europe,” in Alter, Karen (ed.), The European Court’s Political Power: Selected Essays. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 6391.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alter, Karen. 2012. “The Global Spread of European Style International Courts,” West European Politics 35(1): 135154.Google Scholar
Alter, Karen. 2014. The New Terrain of International Law: Courts, Politics, Rights. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Alter, Karen and Helfer, Laurence. 2010. “Nature or Nurture? Judicial Lawmaking in the European Court of Justice and the Andean Tribunal of Justice,” International Organization 64(4): 563592.Google Scholar
Alter, Karen, Helfer, Laurence, and McAllister, Jacqueline. 2013. “New International Human Rights Court for West Africa: The ECOWAS Community Court of Justice,” American Journal of International Law 107(4): 737779.Google Scholar
Baudenbacher, Carl. 2013. “The EFTA Court and Court of Justice of the European Union: Coming in Parts But Winning Together,” in Rosas, Allan, Levits, Egils, and Bot, Yves (eds.), The Court of Justice and the Construction of Europe: Analyses and Perspectives on Sixty Years of Case-Law. The Hague: Asser Press, pp. 183203.Google Scholar
Bearce, David and Bondanella, Stacy. 2007. “Intergovernmental Organizations, Socialization, and Member-State Interest Convergence,” International Organization 61(4): 703733.Google Scholar
Bernier, Alexandre. 2012. “Constructing and Legitimating: Transnational Jurist Networks and the Making of a Constitutional Practice of European Law, 1950–70,” Contemporary European History 21(3): 399415.Google Scholar
Brandeis Institute for International Judges (BIIJ). 2009. International Justice: Past, Present, and Future. Waltham: The International Center for Ethics, Justice, and Public Life, Brandeis University.Google Scholar
Brunnée, Jutta and Toope, Stephen. 2010. Legitimacy and Legality in International Law: An Interactional Account. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brunnée, Jutta and Toope, Stephen. 2013. “Constructivism and International Law,” in Dunoff, Jeffrey and Pollack, Mark (eds.), Interdisciplinary Perspectives on International Law and International Relations: The State of the Art. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 119145.Google Scholar
CCJ. 1998. Code of Judicial Conduct. Available at: www.caribbeancourtofjustice.org/papersandarticles/ccj-code%20of%20conduct.pdf (accessed February 21, 2016).Google Scholar
CCJ. 2006. Court Report 2005–2006. Available at: www.caribbeancourtofjustice.org/wp-content/uploads/annualreports/ar0506.pdf (accessed February 21, 2016).Google Scholar
CCJ. 2013. Court Report 2011/2013. Available at: www.caribbeancourtofjustice.org/publications/annual-reports (accessed February 21, 2016).Google Scholar
Carp, Robert and Wheeler, Russell. 1972. “Sink or Swim: The Socialization of a Federal District Judge,” Journal of Public Law 21: 359393.Google Scholar
Checkel, Jeffrey. 1999. “Norms, Institutions, and National Identity in Contemporary Europe,” International Studies Quarterly 43(1): 84114.Google Scholar
Checkel, Jeffrey. 2005. “International Institutions and Socialization in Europe: Introduction and Framework,” International Organization 59(4): 801826.Google Scholar
Cook, Beverly. 1971. “Socialization of New Federal Judges: Impact on District Court Business,” Washington University Law Quarterly: 253279.Google Scholar
Dai, Xinyuan. 2005. “Why Comply? The Domestic Constituency Mechanism,” International Organization 59(2): 363398.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
De Silva, Nicole. 2016. How International Courts Promote Compliance: Strategies Beyond Adjudication. PhD Dissertation, University of Oxford.Google Scholar
De Silva, Nicole. 2017. “Intermediary Complexity in Regulatory Governance: The International Criminal Court’s Use of NGOs in Regulating International Crimes,” The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Sciences 670(1): 170188.Google Scholar
Deitelhoff, Nicole. 2009. “The Discursive Process of Legalization: Charting Islands of Persuasion in the ICC Case,” International Organization 63(1): 3365.Google Scholar
Dezalay, Yves and Garth, Bryant. 1998. Dealing in Virtue: International Commercial Arbitration and the Construction of a Transnational Legal Order. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
EAC. 2013. Report of the 28th Meeting of the Council of Ministers. EAC/CM/28/2013. November 29, 2013.Google Scholar
EACJ. 2011. The East African Court of Justice Tenth Year Report.Google Scholar
EACJ. 2012. East African Court of Justice Arbitration Rules. Available at: eacj.org/?page_id=502 (accessed February 21, 2016).Google Scholar
EACJ. 2015. “EACJ Judges’ Training on Emerging Trends in Arbitration Sets Off,” April 16, 2015. Available at: eacj.org/?p=2798 (accessed February 21, 2016).Google Scholar
ECCJ. 2006. 2006 Annual Report. Research and Documentation Department, November 26.Google Scholar
ECCJ. 2007. Work Program. Research and Documentation Department.Google Scholar
ECCJ. 2012. Summary of Activities for the Year 2011. Available at: www.courtecowas.org/site2012/pdf_files/annual_reports/activities_report_2011.pdf (accessed February 21, 2016).Google Scholar
Elsig, Manfred. 2010. “The World Trade Organization at Work: Performance in a Member-Driven Milieu,” The Review of International Organizations 5(3): 345363.Google Scholar
ECtHR. 2008. Resolution on Judicial Ethics. June 23, 2008. Available at: www.echr.coe.int/Documents/Resolution_Judicial_Ethics_ENG.pdf (accessed February 21, 2016).Google Scholar
ECtHR. 2014. Annual Report 2013. Registry of the European Court of Human Rights. Available at: www.echr.coe.int/Documents/Annual_report_2013_ENG.pdf (accessed February 21, 2016).Google Scholar
ECtHR. 2015. Annual Report 2014. Registry of the European Court of Human Rights. Available at: www.echr.coe.int/Documents/Annual_report_2014_ENG.pdf (accessed February 21, 2016).Google Scholar
European Union (EU). 2007. “Code of Conduct.” 2007/C 223/01. Official Journal of the European Union 50, September 22, 2007. Available at: europa.eu/!qT87xv (accessed February 21, 2016).Google Scholar
Fernández de Gurmendi, Silvia. President of the International Criminal Court, “Keynote Speech at Event marking Day of International Criminal Justice,” The Hague, June 26, 2015. Available at: www.icc-cpi.int/iccdocs/presidency/150626_Remarks_at_event_marking_International_Justice_Day.pdf (accessed February 21, 2016).Google Scholar
Finnemore, Martha. 1993. “International Organizations as Teachers of Norms: The United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization and Science Policy,” International Organization 47(4): 565597.Google Scholar
Finnemore, Martha and Sikkink, Kathryn. 1998. “International Norm Dynamics and Political Change,” International Organization 52(4): 887917.Google Scholar
Fredriksen, Halvard. 2014. “The Troubled Relationship between the Supreme Court of Norway and the EFTA Court–Recent Developments,” in Müller-Graff, Peter-Christian and Mestad, Ola (eds.), The Rising Complexity of European Law. Berlin: BWV Verlag, pp. 1138.Google Scholar
Garrison, Marsha. 1995. “How Do Judges Decide Divorce Cases–an Empirical Analysis of Discretionary Decision Making,” North Carolina Law Review 74(2): 401552.Google Scholar
Gavison, Ruth. 1987. “The Implications of Jurisprudential Theories for Judicial Election, Selection, and Accountability,” Southern California Law Review 61: 16171662.Google Scholar
Geyh, Charles. 1993. “Informal Methods of Judicial Discipline,” University of Pennsylvania Law Review 142(1): 243331.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ginsburg, Tom. 2004. “Bounded Discretion in International Judicial Lawmaking,” Virginia Journal of International Law 45(3): 631673.Google Scholar
Goldberg, Susan. 1985. “Judicial Socialization: An Empirical Study,” Journal of Contemporary Law 11(2): 423451.Google Scholar
Goodman, Ryan and Jinks, Derek. 2004. “How to Influence States: Socialization and International Human Rights Law,” Duke Law Journal 54(3): 621703.Google Scholar
Goodman, Ryan and Jinks, Derek. 2013. Socializing States: Promoting Human Rights through International Law. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gutner, Tamar and Thompson, Alexander. 2010. “The Politics of IO Performance: A Framework,” Review of International Organizations 5(3): 227248.Google Scholar
Guzman, Andrew. 2008. “International Tribunals: A Rational Choice Analysis,” University of Pennsylvania Law Review 157(1): 171235.Google Scholar
Hawkins, Darren and Jacoby, Wade. 2010. “Partial Compliance: A Comparison of the European and Inter-American Courts of Human Rights,” Journal of International Law and International Relations 6(1): 3585.Google Scholar
Helfer, Laurence and Slaughter, Anne-Marie. 1997. “Toward a Theory of Effective Supranational Adjudication,” Yale Law Journal 107(2): 273391.Google Scholar
Helfer, Laurence and Slaughter, Anne-Marie. 2005. “Why States Create International Tribunals: A Response to Professors Posner and Yoo,” California Law Review 93(3): 899956.Google Scholar
Ikenberry, G. John and Kupchan, Charles A. 1990. “Socialization and Hegemonic Power,” International Organization 44(3): 283315.Google Scholar
IACtHR. 2015. Annual Report 2014. Available at: www.corteidh.or.cr/tablas/informe2015/ingles.pdf (accessed February 21, 2016).Google Scholar
ICJ. 2014. Report of the International Court of Justice August 1, 2013–July 31, 2014. United Nations. Available at: digitallibrary.un.org/record/780476/files/A_69_4-EN.pdf (accessed February 21, 2016).Google Scholar
ICC. 2005. Code of Judicial Ethics. ICC-BD/02–01-05. March 9, 2005. Available at: www.icc-cpi.int/NR/rdonlyres/A62EBC0F-D534-438F-A128-D3AC4CFDD644/140141/ICCBD020105_En.pdf (accessed February 21, 2016).Google Scholar
ICC. “Establishment of an Independent Oversight Mechanism.” ICC-ASP/8/Res.1. November 26, 2009. Available at: asp.icc-cpi.int/iccdocs/asp_docs/Publications/Compendium/Resolution-IOM-ENG.pdf (accessed February 21, 2016).Google Scholar
International Law Association (ILA). 2004. The Burgh House Principles on the Independence of the International Judiciary. Study Group on the Practice and Procedure of International Courts and Tribunals.Google Scholar
Johnston, Alastair Iain. 2001. “Treating International Institutions as Social Environments,” International Studies Quarterly 45(4): 487515.Google Scholar
Keohane, Robert, Moravcsik, Andrew, and Slaughter, Anne-Marie. 2000. “Legalized Dispute Resolution: Interstate and Transnational,” International Organization 54(3): 457488.Google Scholar
Koh, Harold. 1996. “Transnational Legal Process,” Nebraska Law Review 75(1): 181208.Google Scholar
Koh, Harold. 1997. “Why Do Nations Obey International Law?,” Yale Law Journal 106(8): 25992659.Google Scholar
Mackenzie, Ruth, Malleson, Kate, Martin, Penny, and Sands, Philippe. 2010. Selecting International Judges: Principle, Process, and Politics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Maveety, Nancy (ed.). 2003. The Pioneers of Judicial Behavior. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.Google Scholar
Moreno Ocampo, Luis. 2003. “Statement Made at the Ceremony for the Solemn Undertaking of the Chief Prosecutor of the ICC,” June 16, 2003. Available at: www.icc-cpi.int/NR/rdonlyres/D7572226-264A-4B6B-85E3-2673648B4896/143585/030616_moreno_ocampo_english.pdf (accessed February 21, 2016).Google Scholar
Park, Susan. 2014. “Socialisation and the Liberal Order,” International Politics 51(3): 334349.Google Scholar
Risse, Thomas, Ropp, Stephen, and Sikkink, Kathryn (eds.). 1999. The Power of Human Rights: International Norms and Domestic Change. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Risse, Thomas and Sikkink, Kathryn. 1999. “The Socialization of International Human Rights Norms into Domestic Practices: Introduction,” in Risse, Thomas, Ropp, Stephen, and Sikkink, Kathryn (eds.), The Power of Human Rights: International Norms and Domestic Change. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 138.Google Scholar
Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court. 1998. July 17, 1998, 2187 UNTS 3.Google Scholar
Shany, Yuval. 2014. Assessing the Effectiveness of International Courts. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Spohn, Cassia. 1990. “The Sentencing Decisions of Black and White Judges: Expected and Unexpected Similarities,” Law and Society Review 24(5): 11971216.Google Scholar
Staton, Jeffrey and Moore, Will. 2011. “Judicial Power in Domestic and International Politics,” International Organization 65(3): 553587.Google Scholar
Statute of the International Court of Justice. 1945. June 26, 1945, 33 UNTS 993.Google Scholar
Stone Sweet, Alec. 2010. “The European Court of Justice and the Judicialization of EU Governance,” Living Reviews in European Governance 5(2). Available at: europeangovernance-livingreviews.org/Articles/lreg-2010–2 (accessed February 21, 2016).Google Scholar
Terris, Daniel, Romano, Cesare, and Swigart, Leigh. 2007. The International Judge: An Introduction to the Men and Women Who Decide the World’s Cases. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
UN. 2001. The Bangalore Principles of Judicial Conduct. E/CN.4/2003/65. Available at: www.unodc.org/pdf/corruption/bangalore_e.pdf (accessed February 21, 2016).Google Scholar
Vauchez, Antoine. 2014. “Communities of International Litigators,” in Romano, Cesare, Alter, Karen, and Avgerou, Chrisanthi (eds.), The Oxford Handbook of International Adjudication. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 655668.Google Scholar
Voeten, Erik. 2008. “The Impartiality of International Judges: Evidence from the European Court of Human Rights,” American Political Science Review 102(4): 417433.Google Scholar
Voeten, Erik. 2013. “Public Opinion and the Legitimacy of International Courts,” Theoretical Inquiries in Law 14(2): 411436.Google Scholar
Voeten, Erik. 2014. “International Judicial Behavior,” in Romano, Cesare, Alter, Karen, and Avgerou, Chrisanthi (eds.), The Oxford Handbook of International Adjudication. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 550567.Google Scholar
Wanberg, Connie (ed.). 2012. The Oxford Handbook of Organizational Socialization. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Wang, Qingxin Ken. 2003. “Hegemony and Socialisation of the Mass Public: The Case of Postwar Japan’s Cooperation with the United States on China Policy,” Review of International Studies 29(1): 99119.Google Scholar
White, Penny. 2001. “Judging Judges: Securing Judicial Independence by Use of Judicial Performance Evaluations,” Fordham Urban Law Journal 29(3): 10531077.Google Scholar
Wiener, Antje. 2008. The Invisible Constitution of Politics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
WTO. 1996. Rules of Conduct for the Understanding on Rules and Procedures Governing the Settlement of Disputes. WT/DSB/RC/1. December 11, 1996. Available at: www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/dispu_e/rc_e.htm (accessed February 21, 2016).Google Scholar
WTO AB 2015. Appellate Body Annual Report for 2014. Appellate Body Secretariat, World Trade Organization. Available at: docs.wto.org/dol2fe/pages/ss/directdoc.aspx?filename=q:/wt/ab/24.pdf (accessed February 21, 2016).Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×