Book contents
- International Trade, Investment, and the Sustainable Development Goals
- International Trade, Investment, and the Sustainable Development Goals
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Figures
- Tables
- Contributors
- Preface
- Introduction
- Part I Penetration and Diffusion of the Sustainable Development Goals
- Part II Top-Down: Public Approaches to Achieving the Sustainable Development Goals
- Part III Bottom-Up: Private Sector and Civil Society Initiatives on the Sustainable Development Goals
- 6 Voluntary Standards, Trade, and Sustainable Development
- 7 The Role of Voluntary Sustainability Standards in Sustainable Livelihoods for Cocoa Farmers in Côte d’Ivoire
- 8 Unblocking the Trade Pipes
- 9 The Effects of Environmental Costs on Public Support for Foreign Direct Investment
- Conclusion
- Index
- References
7 - The Role of Voluntary Sustainability Standards in Sustainable Livelihoods for Cocoa Farmers in Côte d’Ivoire
from Part III - Bottom-Up: Private Sector and Civil Society Initiatives on the Sustainable Development Goals
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 18 September 2020
Book contents
- International Trade, Investment, and the Sustainable Development Goals
- International Trade, Investment, and the Sustainable Development Goals
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Figures
- Tables
- Contributors
- Preface
- Introduction
- Part I Penetration and Diffusion of the Sustainable Development Goals
- Part II Top-Down: Public Approaches to Achieving the Sustainable Development Goals
- Part III Bottom-Up: Private Sector and Civil Society Initiatives on the Sustainable Development Goals
- 6 Voluntary Standards, Trade, and Sustainable Development
- 7 The Role of Voluntary Sustainability Standards in Sustainable Livelihoods for Cocoa Farmers in Côte d’Ivoire
- 8 Unblocking the Trade Pipes
- 9 The Effects of Environmental Costs on Public Support for Foreign Direct Investment
- Conclusion
- Index
- References
Summary
Voluntary sustainability standards (VSS) play an important role in the structure of cocoa production in Côte d’Ivoire where climate change and land use pressures threaten to reduce supplies. The literature examining the participation of cocoa farmers in certification schemes has primarily emphasised the economic gains farmers perceive from joining these schemes and has offered less insight into the other determinants. These gains, however, are often subject to price volatility, offering only a partial explanation of what drives farmers to join and stay in certification programs. In this chapter, we evaluate household survey data to examine the characteristics of farmers who invest in VSS certification and the outcomes from adoption, including changes in production and management practices at the household level and subsequent environmental and economic outcomes. Using a Logit model, we identify factors that determine farmer adoption of VSS. The study found that socio-economic characteristics (age and sex of the household head, size of household, level of education of the head) and farm-specific factors such as size of land devoted to cocoa cultivation determine farmers’ adoption of certification programs in Côte d'Ivoire.
Keywords
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- International Trade, Investment, and the Sustainable Development GoalsWorld Trade Forum, pp. 201 - 227Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2020
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