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Conclusion

Looking Forward: Legacy Readings and Contemporary Socio-Environmental Research

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 November 2022

Simone Pulver
Affiliation:
University of California, Santa Barbara
Kathryn J. Fiorella
Affiliation:
Cornell University, New York
Meghan L. Avolio
Affiliation:
The Johns Hopkins University, Maryland
Steven M. Alexander
Affiliation:
University of Waterloo, Ontario
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Summary

Socio-environmental research has a rich legacy. Scholarship has evolved to be more interdisciplinary, as long before. Sustainability science builds on von Humboldt, Marsh, and Meadows. Research on social–ecological systems research is informed by Ostrom; resilience by Holling; vulnerability by White, Sen, and Beck; and CHANS by Marsh and Moran. Ecological economics emphasizes the economy as a subset of the Earth, leveraging Ricardo, Jevons, and Daly. Ecosystem services research, informed by Ehrlich and Odum, quantifies benefits from ecosystems. Industrial ecology views industrial systems ecologically, as done by Graedel, Ayres, and Kneese. Political ecology focuses on power relations, as did Marx, Polanyi, Shiva, and Blaikie and Brookfield. Environmental justice, pioneered by Bullard, considers unequal benefits and harms. Other systems research focuses on a given context, as on cities (Childe, Mumford, and McDonnell and Pickett), land (Melville), and food (Liangji, Malthus, Boserup, and Ho). Integrated assessments build on Meadows. Planetary and Anthropocene perspectives focus on the global scale (see Hutchinson, Boff). Legacy readings can help frame socio-environmental relationships and enrich collaborations.

Type
Chapter
Information
Foundations of Socio-Environmental Research
Legacy Readings with Commentaries
, pp. 740 - 756
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

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