Book contents
- Federalism and Decentralization in the Contemporary Middle East and North Africa
- ASCL Studies in Comparative Law
- Federalism and Decentralization in the Contemporary Middle East and North Africa
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Contributors
- Acknowledgments
- 1 Introduction
- Part I Theoretical and Comparative Context
- Part II Decentralization and Governance Reform
- Part III Decentralization and Self-determination
- 9 Autonomy beyond the State
- 10 The Devil Is in the Details
- 11 Turkish Kurdistan
- 12 Control, Responsibility, and the Israeli-Palestinian Decentralization Debacle
- 13 “Stuck Together”
- 14 “Dans ses Frontières Authentiques”?
- Part IV Decentralization, Conflict, and State Fragmentation
- Part V Conclusions
- Index
10 - The Devil Is in the Details
Iraqi Kurdistan’s Evolving Autonomy
from Part III - Decentralization and Self-determination
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 15 January 2023
- Federalism and Decentralization in the Contemporary Middle East and North Africa
- ASCL Studies in Comparative Law
- Federalism and Decentralization in the Contemporary Middle East and North Africa
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Contributors
- Acknowledgments
- 1 Introduction
- Part I Theoretical and Comparative Context
- Part II Decentralization and Governance Reform
- Part III Decentralization and Self-determination
- 9 Autonomy beyond the State
- 10 The Devil Is in the Details
- 11 Turkish Kurdistan
- 12 Control, Responsibility, and the Israeli-Palestinian Decentralization Debacle
- 13 “Stuck Together”
- 14 “Dans ses Frontières Authentiques”?
- Part IV Decentralization, Conflict, and State Fragmentation
- Part V Conclusions
- Index
Summary
Talk of decentralization in Iraq is usually dominated by attempts to define the extent and geographical reach of Kurdish autonomy in northern Iraq, including the question of natural resources. The primary challenge for the state has been how to accommodate a nationalistic ethnic group that has throughout its existence expressed a stalwart desire for self-rule if not independence. This chapter examines Iraq’s decentralization “moments” in 1970, between 1991 and 2003, and in the 2005 Constitution. It then explores the challenges of implementing Kurdish regional autonomy after 2005, focusing on governance and natural resources. It argues that despite a brief experience with independence, self-rule or enhanced autonomy has been held hostage to several variables, namely: Kurdish disunity, the strength of the central government, and concerns in Turkey and Iran about the potential impact of Kurdish self-government in Iraq on their own Kurdish minority populations.
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- Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2023