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11 - Lexical categories and (extended) projection

from Part III - Syntactic structures

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 August 2013

By
Norbert Corver
Edited by
Marcel den Dikken
Marcel den Dikken
Affiliation:
City University of New York
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Summary

The dichotomy between lexical categories and functional categories raises a number of questions from the perspective of syntactic projection of lexical information. The author presents the answers by stating that much generative research on syntactic projection takes the view that projection is symmetric (i.e. parallel) across syntactic categories. The chapter discusses the projection of phrasal structure, and deals with some X-bar theoretic issues. The chapter reviews a number of phrase structural properties, including (multi-) dominance, precedence, binary branching, and multiplanar phrase structure. The chapter deals the projection of thematic information within the lexical projection, the regulating roles of the Theta Criterion and the Extended Projection Principle, and, finally, the so-called VP internal Subject. The chapter deals with the nature of functional categories and the concept of extended projection. The chapter discusses the extended nominal projection, the extended adjectival projection, and the extended adpositional projection.

Keywords

extended phrase structure modelshead-driven phrase structure grammarimmediate constituent analysissign-based construction grammarphrase structure grammar
Type
Chapter
Information
The Cambridge Handbook of Generative Syntax , pp. 353 - 424
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2013

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