Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-tf8b9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-27T23:01:36.589Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

28 - Innovation and Problem-Solving Overview

from Part VI - Innovation and Problem-Solving

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 July 2021

Allison B. Kaufman
Affiliation:
University of Connecticut
Josep Call
Affiliation:
University of St Andrews, Scotland
James C. Kaufman
Affiliation:
University of Connecticut
Get access

Summary

Innovation – the process that generates novel learned behaviours – is a defining feature of intelligence, and has long attracted the interest of scientists for its implications in brain evolution, emergence of culture, and adaptation to environmental changes. Although most animals have the capacity to innovate, only a few excel in their innovative capacities. A salient feature of these animals is a highly encephalized brain, which provides the cognitive basis for complex behaviors. Highly innovative animals also tend to be ecological generalists, long-lived and sociable, features that are thought to enhance the payoff of innovation. The evolutionary origin of innovative abilities is unclear, however, because innovating implies coping with problems the animal has not experienced before. A possibility is to consider innovation as an emergent property that results from the combination of cognitive and noncognitive traits that have coevolved as part of a life-history syndrome to cope with environmental changes. The coevolution of innovation and social learning capacities is particularly relevant because it has facilitated the accumulation of the knowledge needed for more complex behaviours. The ability to socially transmit knowledge may thus be behind the exceptional variety and sophistication of human innovations.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2021

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aplin, L. M., Farine, D. R., Morand-Ferron, J., Cockburn, A., Thornton, A., & Sheldon, B. C. (2015). Experimentally induced innovations lead to persistent culture via conformity in wild birds. Nature, 518, 538541. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature13998Google Scholar
Benson-Amram, S., Dantzer, B., Stricker, G., Swanson, E. M., & Holekamp, K. E. (2016). Brain size predicts problem-solving ability in mammalian carnivores. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 113(9), 25322537. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1505913113Google Scholar
Boogert, N. J., Madden, J. R., Morand-Ferron, J., & Thornton, A. (2018). Measuring and understanding individual differences in cognition. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. Lon. B, 373(1756), 20170280. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2017.0280Google Scholar
Ducatez, S., Clavel, J., & Lefebvre, L. (2015). Ecological generalism and behavioural innovation in birds: Technical intelligence or the simple incorporation of new foods? J. Anim. Ecol., 84(1), 7989. doi: 10.1111/1365-2656.12255.Google Scholar
Ducatez, S., Sol, D., Sayol, F., & Lefebvre, L. (2020). Behavioural plasticity is associated with reduced extinction risk in birds. Nat. Ecol. Evol, 4, 788–793. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-020-1168-8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dunbar, R. I. M. & Shultz, S. (2007). Evolution in the Social Brain. Science, 317(5843), 13441347. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1145463Google Scholar
Ebel, S. J., Schmelz, M., Herrmann, E., & Call, J. 2019. Innovative problem solving in great apes: The role of visual feedback in the floating peanut task. Anim. Cogn., 22(5), 791805. doi: 10.1007/s10071-019-01275-0.Google Scholar
Fisher, J. & Hinde, R. A. (1949). The opening of milk bottles by birds. Brit. Birds, 42(347), 347357. https://doi.org/10.1038/1691006a0Google Scholar
Flynn, E., Turner, C., & Giraldeau, L.-A. (2016). Selectivity in social and asocial learning: Investigating the prevalence, effect and development of young children’s learning preferences. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. B, 371, 20150189. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2015.0189Google Scholar
Griffin, A. S. & Guez, D. (2014). Innovation and problem solving: A review of common mechanisms. Behav. Proc., 109(Pt B), 121134.Google Scholar
Henrich, J. & McElreath, R. (2003). The evolution of cultural evolution. Evol. Anthropol., 12, 123135. https://doi.org/10.1002/evan.10110Google Scholar
Kummer, H. & Goodall, J. (1985). Conditions of innovative behavior in primates. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. Lon. Series, 308, 203214.Google Scholar
Kummer, H. & Goodall, J. (2003). Conditions of Innovative Behaviour in Primates. In Reader, S. M. & Laland, K. N. (Eds.), Anim. Innov., (223236). Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198526223.003.0010Google Scholar
Lefebvre, L. (2011). Taxonomic counts of cognition in the wild. Biol. Lett., 7, 631633. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2010.0556CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lefebvre, L., Whitle, P., Lascaris, E. & Finkelstein, A. (1997). Feeding innovations and forebrain size in birds. Anim. Behav., 53(3), 549560. https://doi.org/10.1006/anbe.1996.0330Google Scholar
Lefebvre, L., Reader, S. M., & Sol, D. (2004). Brains, innovations and evolution in birds and primates. Brain Behav. Evol., 63, 233246. https://doi.org/10.1159/000076784CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Liker, A. & Bokony, V. (2009). Larger groups are more successful in innovative problem solving in house sparrows. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 106(19), 78937898. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0900042106Google Scholar
McCabe, C. M., Reader, S. M., & Nunn, C. L. (2015). Infectious disease, behavioural flexibility, and the evolution of culture in primates. Proc. Roy. Soc. B, 282, 20140862. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2014.0862Google Scholar
Mendes, N., Hanus, D., & Call, J. (2007). Raising the level: Orangutans use water as a tool. Biol Lett, 3(5), 453455. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2007.0198Google Scholar
Morand-Ferron, J. & Quinn, J. L. (2011). Larger groups of passerines are more efficient problem solvers in the wild. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 108, 1589815903. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1111560108Google Scholar
Morand-Ferron, J. & Quinn, J. L. (2015). The evolution of cognition in natural populations. Trends Cogn. Sci., 19(5), 235237. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2015.03.005Google Scholar
Morand-Ferron, J., Cole, E. F., & Quinn, J. L. (2016). Studying the evolutionary ecology of cognition in the wild: A review of practical and conceptual challenges. Biol. Rev., 91(2), 367389. https://doi.org/10.1111/brv.12174Google Scholar
Nelson, D. W. M., Crossland, M. R., & Shine, R. (2011). Behavioural responses of native predators to an invasive toxic prey species. Austral. Ecol., 36, 605611. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-9993.2010.02187.xGoogle Scholar
Quinn, J. L., Cole, E. F., Reed, T. E., & Morand-Ferron, J. (2016). Environmental and genetic determinants of innovativeness in a natural population of birds. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. B, 371(1690), 20150184. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2015.0184Google Scholar
Ramsey, G., Bastian, M. L., & van Schaik, C. P. (2007). Animal innovation defined and operationalized. Behav. Brain Sci., 30, 393437. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X07002373CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Reader, S. (2003). Innovation and social learning: Individual variation and brain evolution. Anim. Biol., 53(2), 147158. https://doi.org/10.1163/157075603769700340Google Scholar
Reader, S. M. & Laland, K. N. (2003). Animal Innovation. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reader, S. M., Morand-Ferron, J., & Flynn, E. (2016). Animal and human innovation: Novel problems and novel solutions. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. B, 371(1690). https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2015.0182Google Scholar
Reader, S. M. & Laland, K. N. (2002). Social intelligence, innovation, and enhanced brain size in primates. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 99(7), 44364441. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.062041299Google Scholar
Roth, T. C., LaDage, L. D., & Pravosudov, V. V. (2010). Learning capabilities enhanced in harsh environments: A common garden approach. Proc. Roy. Soc. B, 277, 31873193. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2010.0630Google Scholar
Sayol, F., Lefebvre, L., & Sol, D. (2016). Relative brain size and its relation with the associative pallium in birds. Brain, Behav. Evol., 87(2), 6977. https://doi.org/10.1159/000444670Google Scholar
Sol, D. (2003) Behavioural Flexibility: A Neglected Issue in the Ecological and Evolutionary Literature? In Reader, S. M. & Laland, K. N. (Eds.), Animal Innovation (pp. 6382). Oxford: Oxford University Press..Google Scholar
Sol, D. (2009). The Cognitive-Buffer Hypothesis for the Evolution of Large Brains. In Dukas, R & Ratcliffe, J. M. (Eds.), Cognitive Ecology II (pp. 111134). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Sol, D., Duncan, R. P., Blackburn, T. M., Cassey, P., & Lefebvre, L. (2005). Big brains, enhanced cognition, and response of birds to novel environments. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA, 102(15), 54605465. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0408145102Google Scholar
Sol, D., Griffin, A. S., Bartomeus, I., & Boyce, H. (2011). Exploring or avoiding novel food resources? The novelty conflict in an invasive bird. PLoS ONE, 6(5). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0019535Google Scholar
Sol, D., Sayol, F., Ducatez, S., & Lefebvre, L. (2016). The life-history basis of behavioural innovations. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. B, 371(1690), 20150187. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2015.0187Google Scholar
Street, S. E., Navarrete, A. F., Reader, S. M., & Laland, K. N. (2017). Coevolution of cultural intelligence, extended life history, sociality, and brain size in primates. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 114(30), 79087914. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1620734114Google Scholar
Taylor, A. H., Elliffe, D. M., Hunt, G. R., Emery, N. J., Clayton, N. S., & Gray, R. D. (2011). New Caledonian crows learn the functional properties of novel tool types. PLoS ONE, 6(12), 26887. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0026887Google Scholar
Teschke, I., Wascher, C. A. F., Scriba, M. F., von Bayern, A. M. P., Huml, V., Siemers, B., & Tebbich, S. (2013). Did tool-use evolve with enhanced physical cognitive abilities? Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. B, 368, 20120418. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2012.0418Google Scholar
Thorndike, E. L. (1898). Animal intelligence: An experimental study of the associative processes in animals. Psychol. Monogr. Gen. Appl., 2, 11251127.Google Scholar
Tomasello, M., Carpenter, M., Call, J., Behne, T., & Moll, H. (2005). Understanding and sharing intentions: The origins of cultural cognition. Behav. Brain Sci., 28(05), 675735. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X05000129Google Scholar
Tomasello, M. & Herrmann, E. (2010). Ape and human cognition: What’s the difference? Curr. Direct. Psycholog. Sci., 19(1), 38. https://doi.org/10.1177/0963721409359300Google Scholar
von Bayern, A. M. P., Heathcote, R. J. P., Rutz, C. & Kacelnik, A. (2009). The role of experience in problem solving and innovative tool use in crows. Curr. Biol., https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2009.10.037Google Scholar
Webster, S. J. & Lefebvre, L. (2001). Problem solving and neophobia in a columbiform-passeriform assemblage in Barbados. Anim. Behav.. https://doi.org/10.1006/anbe.2000.1725Google Scholar
Wyles, J. S., Kunkel, J. G., & Wilson, A. C. (1983). Birds, behavior, and anatomical evolution. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 80(14), 43944397. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.80.14.4394Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×