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Chapter 21 - Mastocytosis and Myeloid Lymphoid Neoplasms with Eosinophilia

from Section IV - Precursor Hematopoietic Neoplasms and Related Neoplasms

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 November 2023

By
Karen M. Chisholm  and
Tracy I. George
Edited by
Silvia Tse Bunting ,
Xiayuan Liang ,
Michele E. Paessler  and
Satheesh Chonat
Silvia Tse Bunting
Affiliation:
Cleveland Clinic Florida Weston
Xiayuan Liang
Affiliation:
University of Colorado
Michele E. Paessler
Affiliation:
University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine
Satheesh Chonat
Affiliation:
Emory University, Atlanta
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Summary

Mastocytosis is defined as a clonal proliferation of neoplastic mast cells in one or more organ systems. It is broadly separated into two categories of cutaneous mastocytosis and systemic mastocytosis, of which the latter can include cutaneous involvement. In the 2016 World Health Organization (WHO) Classification of Tumours of Haematopoietic and Lymphoid Tissues, mastocytosis was separated into its own category due to its heterogeneous clinical manifestations ranging from spontaneously resolving skin lesions in pediatric cutaneous mastocytosis to highly aggressive malignancies such as mast cell leukemia with short survival and multiorgan involvement [1, 2].

Type
Chapter
Information
Atlas of Pediatric Hematopathology , pp. 247 - 256
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

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References

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