Book contents
- 50 Big Debates in Gynecologic Oncology
- 50 Big Debates in Gynecologic Oncology
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Contributors
- Section I Perioperative Management
- Section II Screening, Prevention, and Early Diagnosis
- Section III Ovarian Cancer
- Debate 5A Should CA-125 Surveillance be Performed after Completion of Primary Treatment for Ovarian Cancer Patients in Remission?
- Debate 5B Should CA-125 Surveillance be Performed after Completion of Primary Treatment for Ovarian Cancer Patients in Remission?
- Chapter 6A In Patients with BRCA-negative and HRD-negative Epithelial Ovarian Cancer, Should Molecular Profiling be Routinely Done to Guide Adjuvant Therapy?
- Debate 6B In Patients with BRCA-negative and HRD-negative Epithelial Ovarian Cancer, Should Molecular Profiling be Routinely Done to Guide Adjuvant Therapy?
- Debate 7A Is MEK Inhibitor Therapy the Best Treatment Recommendation for Low-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer Patients at First Relapse?
- Debate 7B Is MEK Inhibitor Therapy the Best Treatment Recommendation for Low-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer Patients at First Relapse?
- Debate 8A Should Stage IC Mucinous Ovarian Carcinoma be Managed by Observation or Adjuvant Chemotherapy?
- Debate 8B Should Stage IC Mucinous Ovarian Carcinoma be Managed by Observation or Adjuvant Chemotherapy?
- Debate 9A How Many Cycles of Adjuvant Chemotherapy Should be Administered to Patients with High-risk Stage I Epithelial Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 9B How Many Cycles of Adjuvant Chemotherapy Should be Administered to Patients with High-risk Stage I Epithelial Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 10A Patients with Advanced Ovarian Cancer who are 75 Years Old and Above Should Routinely be Treated with Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy?
- Debate 10B Patients with Advanced Ovarian Cancer who are 75 Years Old and Above Should Routinely be Treated with Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy?
- Debate 11A Should an Attempt at Aggressive Cytoreduction be Made for all Surgical Candidates with Advanced Ovarian Cancer prior to Treatment with Adjuvant Chemotherapy?
- Debate 11B Should an Attempt at Aggressive Cytoreduction be Made for all Surgical Candidates with Advanced Ovarian Cancer prior to Treatment with Adjuvant Chemotherapy?
- Debate 12A Should Minimally Invasive Modalities be Routinely/Uniformly Utilized for Assessment of Resectability prior to Attempted Primary Debulking in Patients with Advanced Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 12B Should Laparoscopic Modalities be Routinely Utilized for Assessment of Resectability prior to Attempted Primary Debulking in Patients with Advanced Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 13A Should Enlarged Supradiaphragmatic Lymph Nodes be Routinely Removed during Debulking Surgery Procedures for Patients with Advanced Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 13B Should Enlarged Supradiaphragmatic Lymph Nodes be Routinely Removed during Debulking Surgery Procedures for Patients with Advanced Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 14A Is there a Role for Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy in Front-line Therapy for Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 14B Is there a Role for Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy in Front-line Therapy for Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 15A Is there a Role for Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy after Optimal Cytoreduction of Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 15B Is there a Role for Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy after Optimal Cytoreduction of Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 16A What is the Best Front-line Maintenance Therapy for HRD-positive Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 16B What is the Best Front-line Maintenance Therapy for HRD-positive Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 17A When is the Best Time to Use PARP Inhibitors for Maintenance?
- Debate 17B When is the Best Time to Use PARP Inhibitors for Maintenance?
- Debate 18A What is the best front-line maintenance therapy for optimally debulked HRD-negative advanced epithelial ovarian cancer? Bevacizumab
- Debate 18B What is the best front-line maintenance therapy for optimally debulked HRD-negative advanced epithelial ovarian cancer?
- Debate 19A What is the Optimal Therapeutic Option for Platinum-resistant Recurrent Ovarian Cancer
- Debate 19B What is the Optimal Therapeutic Option for Platinum-resistant Recurrent Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 20A Should Patients with Platinum-sensitive Recurrent Ovarian Cancer Undergo Secondary Cytoreduction prior to Receiving Platinum-containing Second-line Chemotherapy?
- Debate 20B Should All Patients with Platinum-sensitive Recurrent Ovarian Cancer be Considered for Secondary Cytoreduction prior to Receiving Second-line Platinum Chemotherapy?
- Debate 21A Should Tertiary Debulking for Patients with Recurrent Ovarian Cancer be Performed?
- Debate 21B Should Tertiary Debulking be Performed for Patients with Recurrent Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 22A Is there a Role for Immunotherapy in Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 22B Is there a Role for Immunotherapy in Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 23A What is the Best Management Option for Malignant Bowel Obstruction?
- Debate 23B What is the Best Management Option for Malignant Bowel Obstruction?
- Debate 24A What is the Optimal Chemotherapy Regimen for Ovarian Germ-cell Tumors?
- Debate 24B What is the Optimal Chemotherapy Regimen for Ovarian Germ-cell Tumors?
- Debate 25A What is the Optimal Adjuvant Chemotherapy Regimen for Primary Granulosa Cell Tumor?
- Debate 25B What is the Optimal Adjuvant Chemotherapy Regimen for Primary Granulosa Cell Tumor?
- Debate 26A What is the Best Management Strategy for a Recurrent Granulosa Cell Tumor?
- Debate 26B What is the Best Management Strategy for Recurrent Granulosa Cell Tumor?
- Debate 27A Is progression-free survival a rational surrogate endpoint in front-line ovarian cancer clinical trials?
- Debate 27B Is progression-free survival a rational surrogate endpoint in front-line ovarian cancer clinical trials?
- Section IV Endometrial Cancer
- Section V Cervical Cancer
- Section VI Vaginal and Vulvar Cancer
- Index
- References
Debate 27A - Is progression-free survival a rational surrogate endpoint in front-line ovarian cancer clinical trials?
Yes
from Section III - Ovarian Cancer
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 20 July 2023
Book contents
- 50 Big Debates in Gynecologic Oncology
- 50 Big Debates in Gynecologic Oncology
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Contributors
- Section I Perioperative Management
- Section II Screening, Prevention, and Early Diagnosis
- Section III Ovarian Cancer
- Debate 5A Should CA-125 Surveillance be Performed after Completion of Primary Treatment for Ovarian Cancer Patients in Remission?
- Debate 5B Should CA-125 Surveillance be Performed after Completion of Primary Treatment for Ovarian Cancer Patients in Remission?
- Chapter 6A In Patients with BRCA-negative and HRD-negative Epithelial Ovarian Cancer, Should Molecular Profiling be Routinely Done to Guide Adjuvant Therapy?
- Debate 6B In Patients with BRCA-negative and HRD-negative Epithelial Ovarian Cancer, Should Molecular Profiling be Routinely Done to Guide Adjuvant Therapy?
- Debate 7A Is MEK Inhibitor Therapy the Best Treatment Recommendation for Low-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer Patients at First Relapse?
- Debate 7B Is MEK Inhibitor Therapy the Best Treatment Recommendation for Low-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer Patients at First Relapse?
- Debate 8A Should Stage IC Mucinous Ovarian Carcinoma be Managed by Observation or Adjuvant Chemotherapy?
- Debate 8B Should Stage IC Mucinous Ovarian Carcinoma be Managed by Observation or Adjuvant Chemotherapy?
- Debate 9A How Many Cycles of Adjuvant Chemotherapy Should be Administered to Patients with High-risk Stage I Epithelial Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 9B How Many Cycles of Adjuvant Chemotherapy Should be Administered to Patients with High-risk Stage I Epithelial Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 10A Patients with Advanced Ovarian Cancer who are 75 Years Old and Above Should Routinely be Treated with Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy?
- Debate 10B Patients with Advanced Ovarian Cancer who are 75 Years Old and Above Should Routinely be Treated with Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy?
- Debate 11A Should an Attempt at Aggressive Cytoreduction be Made for all Surgical Candidates with Advanced Ovarian Cancer prior to Treatment with Adjuvant Chemotherapy?
- Debate 11B Should an Attempt at Aggressive Cytoreduction be Made for all Surgical Candidates with Advanced Ovarian Cancer prior to Treatment with Adjuvant Chemotherapy?
- Debate 12A Should Minimally Invasive Modalities be Routinely/Uniformly Utilized for Assessment of Resectability prior to Attempted Primary Debulking in Patients with Advanced Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 12B Should Laparoscopic Modalities be Routinely Utilized for Assessment of Resectability prior to Attempted Primary Debulking in Patients with Advanced Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 13A Should Enlarged Supradiaphragmatic Lymph Nodes be Routinely Removed during Debulking Surgery Procedures for Patients with Advanced Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 13B Should Enlarged Supradiaphragmatic Lymph Nodes be Routinely Removed during Debulking Surgery Procedures for Patients with Advanced Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 14A Is there a Role for Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy in Front-line Therapy for Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 14B Is there a Role for Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy in Front-line Therapy for Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 15A Is there a Role for Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy after Optimal Cytoreduction of Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 15B Is there a Role for Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy after Optimal Cytoreduction of Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 16A What is the Best Front-line Maintenance Therapy for HRD-positive Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 16B What is the Best Front-line Maintenance Therapy for HRD-positive Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 17A When is the Best Time to Use PARP Inhibitors for Maintenance?
- Debate 17B When is the Best Time to Use PARP Inhibitors for Maintenance?
- Debate 18A What is the best front-line maintenance therapy for optimally debulked HRD-negative advanced epithelial ovarian cancer? Bevacizumab
- Debate 18B What is the best front-line maintenance therapy for optimally debulked HRD-negative advanced epithelial ovarian cancer?
- Debate 19A What is the Optimal Therapeutic Option for Platinum-resistant Recurrent Ovarian Cancer
- Debate 19B What is the Optimal Therapeutic Option for Platinum-resistant Recurrent Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 20A Should Patients with Platinum-sensitive Recurrent Ovarian Cancer Undergo Secondary Cytoreduction prior to Receiving Platinum-containing Second-line Chemotherapy?
- Debate 20B Should All Patients with Platinum-sensitive Recurrent Ovarian Cancer be Considered for Secondary Cytoreduction prior to Receiving Second-line Platinum Chemotherapy?
- Debate 21A Should Tertiary Debulking for Patients with Recurrent Ovarian Cancer be Performed?
- Debate 21B Should Tertiary Debulking be Performed for Patients with Recurrent Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 22A Is there a Role for Immunotherapy in Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 22B Is there a Role for Immunotherapy in Ovarian Cancer?
- Debate 23A What is the Best Management Option for Malignant Bowel Obstruction?
- Debate 23B What is the Best Management Option for Malignant Bowel Obstruction?
- Debate 24A What is the Optimal Chemotherapy Regimen for Ovarian Germ-cell Tumors?
- Debate 24B What is the Optimal Chemotherapy Regimen for Ovarian Germ-cell Tumors?
- Debate 25A What is the Optimal Adjuvant Chemotherapy Regimen for Primary Granulosa Cell Tumor?
- Debate 25B What is the Optimal Adjuvant Chemotherapy Regimen for Primary Granulosa Cell Tumor?
- Debate 26A What is the Best Management Strategy for a Recurrent Granulosa Cell Tumor?
- Debate 26B What is the Best Management Strategy for Recurrent Granulosa Cell Tumor?
- Debate 27A Is progression-free survival a rational surrogate endpoint in front-line ovarian cancer clinical trials?
- Debate 27B Is progression-free survival a rational surrogate endpoint in front-line ovarian cancer clinical trials?
- Section IV Endometrial Cancer
- Section V Cervical Cancer
- Section VI Vaginal and Vulvar Cancer
- Index
- References
Summary
When considering the best overall management strategy of recurrent granulosa cell tumors (GCT), given the long survivals and multiple recurrences many patients will experience, chemotherapy is an important component of overall treatment. The recommended first-line chemotherapy regimen includes BEP (bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin) and more recently carboplatin and paclitaxel. While chemotherapy has not shown strong OS benefit, the extension of PFS is meaningful and can lead to longer intervals between surgery and perhaps an overall decrease in the total number of surgeries a patient has in their lifetime. There is ongoing research to better understand the various systemic treatment approaches for GCT, bevacizumab, hormonal therapies, and immunotherapy. Overall, a multimodal approach is essential for the effective treatment of recurrent GCT with systemic chemotherapy being an important part of the treatment paradigm for this tumor.
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- 50 Big Debates in Gynecologic Oncology , pp. 158 - 160Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2023
References
Herzog, TJ, et al. Ovarian cancer clinical trial endpoints: Society of Gynecologic Oncology White Paper. Gynecol Oncol 2014;132(1):8–17.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Broglio, KR, et al. Detecting an overall survival benefit that is derived from progression-free survival. JNCI J Natl Cancer Inst 2009;101(23):1642–1649.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Herzog, TJ, et al. SGO guidance document for clinical trial designs in ovarian cancer: a changing paradigm. Gynecol Oncol 2014;135:3–7.Google Scholar
Herzog, TJ, et al. FDA ovarian cancer clinical trial endpoints workshop: Society of Gynecologic Oncology White Paper. Gynecol Oncol. 2017;147(1):3–10.Google Scholar