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Let
$N/K$
be a finite Galois extension of p-adic number fields, and let
$\rho ^{\mathrm {nr}} \colon G_K \longrightarrow \mathrm {Gl}_r({{\mathbb Z}_{p}})$
be an r-dimensional unramified representation of the absolute Galois group
$G_K$
, which is the restriction of an unramified representation
$\rho ^{\mathrm {nr}}_{{{\mathbb Q}}_{p}} \colon G_{{\mathbb Q}_{p}} \longrightarrow \mathrm {Gl}_r({{\mathbb Z}_{p}})$
. In this paper, we consider the
$\mathrm {Gal}(N/K)$
-equivariant local
$\varepsilon $
-conjecture for the p-adic representation
$T = \mathbb Z_p^r(1)(\rho ^{\mathrm {nr}})$
. For example, if A is an abelian variety of dimension r defined over
${{\mathbb Q}_{p}}$
with good ordinary reduction, then the Tate module
$T = T_p\hat A$
associated to the formal group
$\hat A$
of A is a p-adic representation of this form. We prove the conjecture for all tame extensions
$N/K$
and a certain family of weakly and wildly ramified extensions
$N/K$
. This generalizes previous work of Izychev and Venjakob in the tame case and of the authors in the weakly and wildly ramified case.
Let $N/ F$ be an odd-degree Galois extension of number fields with Galois group $G$ and rings of integers ${\mathfrak{O}}_{N} $ and ${\mathfrak{O}}_{F} = \mathfrak{O}$. Let $ \mathcal{A} $ be the unique fractional ${\mathfrak{O}}_{N} $-ideal with square equal to the inverse different of $N/ F$. B. Erez showed that $ \mathcal{A} $ is a locally free $\mathfrak{O}[G] $-module if and only if $N/ F$ is a so-called weakly ramified extension. Although a number of results have been proved regarding the freeness of $ \mathcal{A} $ as a $ \mathbb{Z} [G] $-module, the question remains open. In this paper we prove that $ \mathcal{A} $ is free as a $ \mathbb{Z} [G] $-module provided that $N/ F$ is weakly ramified and under the hypothesis that for every prime $\wp $ of $\mathfrak{O}$ which ramifies wildly in $N/ F$, the decomposition group is abelian, the ramification group is cyclic and $\wp $ is unramified in $F/ \mathbb{Q} $. We make crucial use of a construction due to the first author which uses Dwork’s exponential power series to describe self-dual integral normal bases in Lubin–Tate extensions of local fields. This yields a new and striking relationship between the local norm-resolvent and the Galois Gauss sum involved. Our results generalise work of the second author concerning the case of base field $ \mathbb{Q} $.
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