Published online by Cambridge University Press: 05 June 2012
The dates given are those of the election, consecration and death of the pope. Details of the antipopes are given in italics.
Gregory VII, e.22 April 1073, c. 29/30 June 1073, d. 25 May 1085 Clement III (Wibert of Ravenna), e. 25 June 1080, c. 24 March 1084, d. September 1100
Victor III, e. 24 May 1086, c. 9 May 1087, d. 16 September 1087
Urban II, e., c. 12 March 1088, d. 29 July 1099
Paschal II, e. 13 August 1099, c. 14 August 1099, d. 21 January 1118
Theoderic, c. September 1100, expelled December 1100
Albert, e. February 1102, deposed March 1102
Sylvester IV (Maginulf), e. 18 November 1105, deposed 12 April 1111
Gelasius II, e. 24 January 1118, c. 10 March 1118, d. 29 January 1119
Gregory VIII (Burdinus), e., c. 8 March 1118, deposed April 1121
Calixtus II, e. 2 February 1119, c. 9 February 1119, d. 13 December 1124
Honorius II, e. 16 December 1124, c. 21 December 1124, d. 13/14 February 1130
Innocent II, e. 14 February 1130, c. 23 February 1130, d. 24 September 1143
Anacletus II, e. 14 February 1130, c. 23 February 1130, d. 23 January 1138
Victor IV, e. 13 March 1138, resigned 29 May 1139
Celestine II, e., c. 26 September 1143, d. 8 March 1144
Lucius II, e. 12 March 1144, d. 15 February 1145
Eugenius III, e. 15 February 1145, c. 18 February 1145, d. 8 July 1153
To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.
Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.
Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.