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An Alternating Least Squares Method for the Weighted Approximation of a Symmetric Matrix

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 2025

Jos M. F. Berge*
Affiliation:
University of Groningen
Henk A. L. Kiers
Affiliation:
University of Groningen
*
Requests for reprints should be sent to Jos M. F. ten Berge, Department of Psychology, University of Groningen, Grote Kruisstraat 2/1, 9712 TS Groningen, THE NETHERLANDS.

Abstract

Bailey and Gower examined the least squares approximation C to a symmetric matrix B, when the squared discrepancies for diagonal elements receive specific nonunit weights. They focussed on mathematical properties of the optimal C, in constrained and unconstrained cases, rather than on how to obtain C for any given B. In the present paper a computational solution is given for the case where C is constrained to be positive semidefinite and of a fixed rank r or less. The solution is based on weakly constrained linear regression analysis.

Type
Original Paper
Copyright
Copyright © 1993 The Psychometric Society

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Footnotes

The authors are obliged to John C. Gower for stimulating this research.

References

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