No CrossRef data available.
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 07 May 2025
United States presidents rarely visit the U.S. territory of Guam (or Guåhan in the Chamorro language), but President Obama may visit in June 2010. This will be a significant stop for residents of this small island, 30 miles long and eight miles wide, dubbed, “Where America's day begins.” Guam is the southern-most island in the Northern Mariana chain that also includes Rota, Tinian, and Saipan. It is the homeland of indigenous Chamorro people whose ancestors first came to the islands nearly 4,000 years ago. Formed from two volcanoes, Guam's rocky core now constitutes an “unsinkable aircraft carrier” for the United States military in the words of Brig. Gen. Douglas H. Owens, a former commanding officer of Guam's Andersen Air Force Base.
1 Accessed here.
2 Kerrigan, Kevin. www.pacificnewscenter.com, March 16, 2010.
3 We Are Guåhan press release, March 11, 2010.
4 McCormack, Gavan. 2010. The Travails of a Client State: An Okinawan Angle on the 50th Anniversary of the US-Japan Security Treaty, The Asia-Pacific Journal.
5 Kato, Yoichi. 2010. U.S. Official: Japan Could Lose Entire Marine Presence If Henoko Plan Scrapped. Asahi Shimbun. 3/5/10 online here.
6 Accessed here.
7 Department of Chamorro Affairs, 2008. I Hinanao-ta: A pictorial journey through time. p. 24.
8 Personal communication, Hope Cristobal, historian and former Guam Senator, Sept. 2009.
9 Department of Chamorro Affairs 2008.
10 Accessed here.
11 Palomo, Tony. “Island in Agony: The War in Guam,” in Geoffrey M. White, ed., Remembering the Pacific War. Occasional Paper 36, Center for Pacific Island Studies, School of Hawaiian, Asian & Pacific Studies, University of Hawai'i at Manoa, 1991, 133-44.
12 Department of Chamorro Affairs 2008, 25
13 Department of Chamorro Affairs 2008, 25, 34
14 Accessed here.
15 op. cit.
16 Bohane, B., America's Pacific Speartip, The Diplomat, Sept/Oct. 2007.
17 Assistant Secretary of the Navy, B. J. Penn quoted in Bohane, B., America's Pacific Speartip, The Diplomat, Sept/Oct 2007, 25.
18 Brooke, James. Guam: What the Pentagon Forgets it Already Has, New York Times, April 7, 2004.
19 op cit
20 Accessed here.
21 Accessed here.
22 Accessed here.
23 Haddock, R. L., & Naval, C. L., 1997. Cancer in Guam: A review of death certificates from 1971-1995. Pacific Health Dialogue, 4(1), 66-75. p. 74.
24 Guam Cancer Facts and Figures 2003-2007, published by the Department of Public Health and Social Services Guam Comprehensive Cancer Control Coalition (October 2009).
25 de Brum, Tony. BRAVO and Today: US Nuclear Tests in the Marshall Islands The Asia-Pacific Journal May 19, 2005
26 EPA/Record of Decision /R09-04/002 2004, 1-1. Accessed here.
27 Tamondong, Dionesis. 2010. “Bordallo Addresses Buildup,” Pacific Daily News, February 17, 2010. Accessed here.
28 op cit
29 Accessed here.
30 op cit
31 Accessed here.
32 Weaver, Teri. 2010. EPA analysis finds military's plan for Guam growth is ‘inadequate, ‘Stars and Stripes, Pacific edition. Saturday February 27. Accessed here.
33 Harden, Blaine. 2010. Mayor's election in Okinawa is setback for U.S. air base move, Washington Post 1/25/10. Accessed here.
34 Kato 2010.
35 Cited by Jeff Marchesseault, February 1, 2010, from this source.