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10 - Electrophysiology of Semantic Violations and Lexical Ambiguity Resolution in Bilingual Sentence Processing

from Part IV - Neuroscience of Bilingual Lexical Access

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 December 2019

By
Karolina Rataj
Edited by
Roberto R. Heredia  and
Anna B. Cieślicka
Roberto R. Heredia
Affiliation:
Texas A & M University
Anna B. Cieślicka
Affiliation:
Texas A & M University
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Summary

This chapter presents an overview of the current electrophysiological findings in the area of bilingual semantic processing. Apart from the discussion of semantic violations, it extends to topics such as lexical semantic anticipation, semantic ambiguity, meaning construction, and interlingual homograph processing. Specifically, the chapter focuses on the changes in amplitudes and latency of the N400 and the Late Positive Complex (LPC) by such participant characteristics as age of exposure, proficiency level, and language dominance. Special attention is devoted to how semantic constraints influence the processing of words in the L2 in sentence context as visible in modulations of the N400 and LPC components. Finally, neural oscillations are discussed, in particular the relationship between increases in theta oscillations and semantic processing in the L1 and L2.

Keywords

age of acquisitionbilingual sentence processingbiphasic N400-P600 effectcognates event-related potential (ERP)interlingual homographsLate Positive Complex (LPC)lexical semantic anticipation effectmetaphoroscillatory dynamicssemantic ambiguitysemantic congruity N400 effectsemantic violationtheta oscillations
Type
Chapter
Information
Bilingual Lexical Ambiguity Resolution , pp. 250 - 272
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2020

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References

Further Reading

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