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1 results

  • Returning from the Underworld: The West Kennet Palisades in the Avebury Monument Complex

  • Lionel Sims
  • Journal:
    Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society / Volume 87 / December 2021
    Published online by Cambridge University Press:
    14 June 2021, pp. 109-131
    Print publication:
    December 2021

  • In recent decades some archaeologists have come to doubt key components and properties of the Late Neolithic/Early Bronze Age (EBA) Avebury monument complex. By site excavation of the Beckhampton Avenue, Silbury Hill, and the West Kennet Palisades the idea of an integrated group of contemporaneous monuments has been thrown into doubt. In this paper these critiques are themselves critiqued and further tested by an inter-disciplinary exercise integrating archaeology, landscape phenomenology, and archaeoastronomy. It is suggested that the emergent properties of this procedure reveal that these recent doubts are unfounded and that this monument complex was designed for rituals to initiate neophytes by simulating journeys through a virtual underworld.