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2 results

The Cosmos in Ancient Greek Religious Experience
  • Sacred Space, Memory, and Cognition
  • Efrosyni Boutsikas
  • Published online:
    04 November 2020
    Print publication:
    29 October 2020
  • In this book, Efrosyni Boutsikas examines ancient Greek religious performances, intricately orchestrated displays comprising topography, architecture, space, cult, and myth. These various elements were unified in a way that integrated the body within cosmic space and made the sacred extraordinary. Boutsikas also explores how natural light or the night-sky may have assisted in intensifying the experience of these rituals, and how they may have determined ancient perceptions of the cosmos. The author's digital and virtual reconstructions of ancient skyscapes and religious structures during such occurrences unveil a deeper understanding of the importance of time and place in religious experience. Boutsikas shows how they shaped emotions, cosmological beliefs, and ritual memory of the participants. Her study revolutionises our understanding on ancient emotionality and cognitive experience, demonstrating how Greek religious spaces were vibrant arenas of a shared experience of the cosmos.

  • The sun and the Rösaring ceremonial road

  • Emília Pásztor, Curt Roslund, Britt-Mari Näsström, Heather Robertson
  • Journal:
    European Journal of Archaeology / Volume 3 / Issue 1 / 2000
    Published online by Cambridge University Press:
    25 January 2017, pp. 57-67
    Print publication:
    2000

  • A well-built roadway from the early Viking Age at the Rösaring archaeological site in central Sweden is assumed by archaeologists to have been used for processions. The road is here examined in relation to its environment, the sun and the moon, the Milky Way and the rainbow. The aim was to extend landscape archaeology to include natural phenomena and their impact on prehistoric monuments as an aid to conventional archaeology. The play of sunlight over the road at noon was found to be particularly spectacular at midwinter and well-suited for enhancing the performance of rites which could have taken place at a large mound at the south end of the road, possibly in connection with the cult of the Norse fertility god Freyr.