Coastal and rural parts of Odisha are home to indigenous ducks, which are mostly
reared for meat and egg production. Cross performance of the indigenous duck
with exotic breeds, along with the suitability of crossbreeds for commercial
rearing in the region are highlighted in this review paper. The crossbreeds
perform comparatively better for most economic traits compared to the indigenous
duck. The cross of the indigenous duck (male) with the Khaki Campbell (female)
perform better in respect to different growth and production traits. Indigenous
ducks in combination with White Pekin perform better in respect to juvenile
growth, carcass quality and egg production. Most of the economic traits have
showed desirable heterosis in crossbreds. The performance of indigenous ducks
kept under free range conditions, molecular characteristics, mortality pattern
and disease incidence, nutritional, and haematological studies are included in
this review.