Using a large, computerized corpus, this study aims to provide
lexico-grammatical evidence of stereotypical constructions of age and
aging. It focuses on elderly, a word that is pivotal to the
domain in question and whose associative meaning is contested. The
collocational profile drawn up on the basis of corpus evidence shows that
elderly is primarily associated with discourses of care,
disability, and vulnerability, emerging less as a marker of chronological
age than of perceived social consequences. In addition to making a
contribution to discourse-oriented aging research, the article also
demonstrates the use of corpus linguistic methods within a sociolinguistic
framework.I am grateful to several
colleagues for their comments on a draft version, including most notably
Susan Hunston, Virpi Ylänne-McEwen, Kieran O'Halloran, Angie
Williams, and two anonymous reviewers. Veronika Koller contributed to the
initial corpus searches and also provided useful feedback on the first
draft. Eva Kerbler's support during the revision phase was invaluable
and much appreciated. I am indebted to Wirtschaftsuniversität Wien
and the Austrian National Bank (OeNB) for financial support while spending
a sabbatical at the Centre for Language and Communication Research of
Cardiff University. Material from the Bank of English®
reproduced with the kind permission of HarperCollins Publishers
Ltd.