We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings.
To save content items to your account,
please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies.
If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account.
Find out more about saving content to .
To save content items to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected]
is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings
on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part
of your Kindle email address below.
Find out more about saving to your Kindle.
Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations.
‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi.
‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.
Continuous EEG (cEEG) monitoring offers bedside, noninvasive, diffuse, and continuous information about brain function. These characteristics allow clinicians to assess brain function, evaluate for changes in brain function over time, and identify electrographic seizures that are often not clinically observable. These advantages have led to widespread and increasing use of cEEG in critically ill patients across the age spectrum. This chapter introduces cEEG in critically ill neonates and children including seizure epidemiology (incidence and risk factors), the relationship between electrographic seizures and outcome, available consensus statements and guidelines, and role of quantitative EEG.
Starting an ICU neuromonitoring program requires in-depth logistical planning prior to initiation. Seemingly small changes to continuous EEG monitoring practices may have a striking impact on resource availability and utilization. Essential decisions include what patient populations are to be monitored and for how long, as well as how often EEG data will be reviewed and by whom. Consideration must be given to which equipment to purchase and the personnel required to handle it. Involving the entire team early in logistical planning -- including EEG readers (attending physicians and trainees), pediatric neurologists, neonatal and pediatric intensivists and nurses, neurodiagnostic technologists, neurodiagnostic laboratory team and hospital administrators -- will help identify possible flaws in the implementation plan and avoid costly financial decisions or committing to practices that resources will not support. Functioning as a multidisciplinary team is essential for the long-term success of an ICU neuromonitoring program. This chapter details practical considerations for establishing and leading an ICU neuromonitoring program.