Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-lj6df Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-08T04:24:21.208Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Outcome of Anorexia Nervosa in Younger Subjects

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

Richard M. Hawley*
Affiliation:
University Department of Psychiatry, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, B15 2TH

Summary

Twenty-one children who conformed to DSM-III criteria for anorexia nervosa, and who were aged 13 or younger at onset, were followed up after several years (mean = eight) using a range of outcome parameters. Comparison of these results with previous studies of later onset cases suggests that the age of onset of anorexia nervosa carries no prognostic significance.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1985 The Royal College of Psychiatrists 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

American Psychiatric Association. (1980) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (3rd edition). Washington D.C.: American Psychiatric Association.Google Scholar
Beumont, P. J. V., Beardwood, C. V. & Russell, G. F. M. (1972) The occurrence of the syndrome of anorexia nervosa in male subjects. Psychological Medicine, 2, 216231.Google Scholar
Beumont, P. J. V., George, G. C. W. & Smart, D. E. (1976) ‘Dieters’ and ‘vomiters and purgers’ in anorexia nervosa. Psychological Medicine, 6, 617622.Google Scholar
Butzer, J. R., Rollins, N. & Blackwell, A. (1961) Children who starve themselves: anorexia nervosa. Psychosomatic Medicine, 23, 369383.Google Scholar
Bruch, H. (1974) Eating Disorders. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.Google Scholar
Crisp, A. H. (1980) Anorexia Nervosa: Let Me Be. London: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Dally, P. (1969) Anorexia Nervosa. London: Heinemann.Google Scholar
Dally, P. & Gomez, J. (1979) Anorexia Nervosa. London: Heinemann.Google Scholar
Feighner, J. P., Robins, E., Guze, S. B., Woodruff, R. A. Jr., Winokur, G. & Munoz, R. (1972) Diagnostic criteria for use in psychiatric research. Archives of General Psychiatry, 26, 5763.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Geigy, (1970) Scientific Tables, Macclesfield: Geigy Pharmaceuticals.Google Scholar
Goetz, P. L., Succop, R. A., Reinhart, J. B. & Miller, A. (1977) Anorexia in children: a follow-up study. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 47, 597603.Google Scholar
Hsu, L. K. G. (1980) Outcome of anorexia nervosa. Archives of General Psychiatry, 37, 10411046.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hsu, L. K. G., Crisp, A. H. & Harding, B. (1979) Outcome of anorexia nervosa. Lancet, i, 6165.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lesser, L. I., Ashenden, B. J., Delruskey, M. & Eisenberg, L. (1960) Anorexia nervosa in children. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 30, 572580.Google Scholar
Morgan, H. G., Purgold, J. & Welbourne, J. (1983) Management and outcome in anorexia nervosa. A Standardised Prognostic study. British Journal of Psychiatry, 143, 282287.Google Scholar
Morgan, H. G. & Russell, G. F. M. (1975) Value of family background and clinical features as predictors of long-term outcome in anorexia nervosa: four-year follow-up study of 41 patients. Psychological Medicine, 5, 355371.Google Scholar
Pertschuk, M. J. (1977) Behaviour therapy: extended follow-up. In Anorexia Nervosa (ed. Vigersky, R. A.). New York; Raven Press.Google Scholar
Registrar GeneraL (1970) Classification of Occupations. London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office.Google Scholar
Rosman, B. L., Minuchin, S., Baker, L. & Liebman, R. (1977) A family approach to anorexia nervosa: study, treatment and outcome. In Anorexia Nervosa (ed. Vigersky, R. A.). New York: Raven Press.Google Scholar
Silverman, J. A. (1974) Anorexia Nervosa: Clinical observations in a successful treatment plan. Journal of Pediatrics, 84, 6873.Google Scholar
Steinhausen, H. C. & Glanville, K. (1983) Editorial: Follow-up studies of anorexia nervosa: a review of research findings. Psychological Medicine, 13, 239249.Google Scholar
Sturzenberger, S., Cantwell, D. P., Burroughs, J., Salkin, B. & Green, J. K. (1977) A follow-up study of adolescent psychiatric inpatients with anorexia nervosa. The assessment of outcome. Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry, 16, 703715.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Swift, W. J. (1982) The long-term outcome of early onset anorexia nervosa. A critical review. Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry, 21, 3846.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Warren, W. (1968) A study of anorexia nervosa in young girls. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 9, 2740.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.