Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T06:59:33.552Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Reported Parental Characteristics of Agoraphobics and Social Phobics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

Gordon Parker
Gordon Parker*
Affiliation:
University of New South Wales, Professorial Unit, P.O. Box 1, Rozelle, N.S. W. 2039, Australia
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

The clinical impression that phobic patients perceive their parents as being uncaring and overprotective was investigated in a controlled study of eighty-one phobic patients. Those assigned to a social phobic group scored both parents as less caring and as overprotective, while those assigned to an agoraphobic group differed from controls only in reporting less maternal care. Intensity of phobic symptoms in the pooled sample was examined in a separate analysis. Higher agoraphobic scores were associated with less maternal care and less maternal overprotection, while higher social phobic scores were associated with greater maternal care and greater maternal overprotection.

Type
Research Article
Information
The British Journal of Psychiatry , Volume 135 , Issue 6 , December 1979 , pp. 555 - 560
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1979 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ainsworth, M. D. S., Bell, S. M. & Stanton, D. J. (1971) Individual differences in strange-situation behaviour of one-year-olds. In: The Origins of Human Social Relation. (Ed. Schaffer, H. R.). New York: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Bowlby, J. (1973) Attachment and Loss, Volume II, Separation, Anxiety and Anger. London: Hogarth Press.Google Scholar
Bowlby, J. (1977) The making and breaking of affectional bonds. British Journal of Psychiatry, 130, 201–10.Google ScholarPubMed
Buglass, D., Clarke, J., Henderson, A. S. & Kreitman, N. (1977) A study of agoraphobic housewives. Psychological Medicine, 7, 73–86.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Costello, C. G. & Comrey, A. L. (1967) Scales for measuring depression and anxiety. The Journal of Psychology, 66, 303–13.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Errera, P. (1962) Some historical aspects of the concept, phobia. Psychiatric Quarterly, 36, 325–36.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Marks, I. (1969) Fears and Phobias. London: Heinemann.Google Scholar
Marks, I. & Mathews, A. (1979) Brief standard self-rating for phobic patients. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 17, 263–7.Google Scholar
Parker, G., Tupling, H. & Brown, L. B. (1979) A parental bonding instrument. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 52, 1–11.Google Scholar
Shaw, P. M. (1976) The nature of social phobia. Paper delivered at the Annual Conference of the British Psychological Society, York, April, 1976.Google Scholar
Terhune, W. B. (1949) The phobic syndrome. Archives of Neurology and Psychiatry, 62, 162–72.Google Scholar
Tucker, W. I. (1956) Diagnosis and treatment of the phobic reaction. American Journal of Psychiatry, 112, 825–30.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Webster, A. S. (1953) The development of phobias in married women. Psychological Monographs, 67, No. 367.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.