Published online by Cambridge University Press: 04 January 2016
The hell’s-fire revivalism of western New York, christened the Burned-Over District by nineteenth-century contemporaries, was a colorful and important chapter in the Second Great Awakening. The main characters—Joseph Smith, the Fox sisters, Charles Finney, and the like—led a religious rejuvenation that presumably reorganized spiritual life in the Finger Lakes vicinity between 1820 and 1850.
Author’s Note: An earlier version of this article was presented at the Conference on New York State History, State University of New York College at New Paultz, June 12-13,1981. I would like to extend my warmest thanks to Thomas J. McCormick, Nora Faires, and Janice Reiff for their perceptive suggestions.