Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T22:33:13.408Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Centennial-scale Asian Monsoon variability during the mid-Younger Dryas from Qingtian Cave, central China

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Dianbing Liu ,
Yongjin Wang ,
Hai Cheng ,
Xinggong Kong  and
Shitao Chen
Dianbing Liu
Affiliation:
College of Geography Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China
Yongjin Wang*
Affiliation:
College of Geography Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China
Hai Cheng
Affiliation:
Department of Geology and Geophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA Institute of Global Environmental Change, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
Xinggong Kong
Affiliation:
College of Geography Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China
Shitao Chen
Affiliation:
College of Geography Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China
*
*Corresponding author. Fax: + 86 25 83598125. E-mail address:[email protected] (D. Liu), [email protected] (Y. Wang), [email protected] (H. Cheng), [email protected] (X. Kong), [email protected] (S. Chen).
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The regional climate correlation within the Northern Hemisphere in the cold/dry mid-Younger Dryas event (YD) remains elusive. A key to unraveling this issue is sufficient knowledge of the detailed climate variability at the low latitudes. Here we present a high-resolution (3-yr) δ18O record of an annually laminated stalagmite from central China that reveals a detailed Asian monsoon (AM) history from 13.36 to 10.99 ka. The YD in this record is expressed as three phases, characterized by gradual onsets but rapid ends. During the mid-YD, the AM variability exhibited an increasing trend superimposed by three centennial oscillations, well-correlated to changes in Greenland temperatures. These warming/wetting fluctuations show a periodicity of ~ 200 yr, generally in agreement with centennial changes in cosmogenic nuclides indicated by the 10Be flux from the Greenland ice. This relationship implies that centennial-scale climate changes during the mid-YD are probably caused by solar output and rapidly transported over broad regions through atmosphere reorganization.

Keywords

KeywordsQingtian CaveAnnually laminated stalagmiteAsian monsoon Younger DryasSub-millennial oscillations
Type
Original Articles
Information
Quaternary Research , Volume 80 , Issue 2 , September 2013 , pp. 199 - 206
Copyright
University of Washington

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bakke, J., Lie, Ø., Heegaard, E., Dokken, T., Haug, G.H., Birks, H.H., Dulski, P., Nilsen, T., (2009). Rapid oceanic and atmospheric changes during the Younger Dryas cold period. Nature Geoscience 2, 202–205.Google Scholar
Blaauw, M., (2012). Out of tune: the dangers of aligning proxy archives. Quaternary Science Reviews 36, 38–49.Google Scholar
Bond, G., Kromer, B., Beer, J., Muscheler, R., Evans, M.N., Showers, W., Hoffmann, S., Lotti-Bond, R., Hajdas, I., Bonani, G., (2001). Persistent solar influence on North Atlantic climate during the Holocene. Science 294, 2130–2136.Google Scholar
Brauer, A., Haug, G.H., Dulski, P., Sigman, D.M., Negendank, J.W., (2008). An abrupt wind shift in western Europe at the onset of the Younger Dryas cold period. Nature Geoscience 1, 520–523.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Broccoli, A.J., Dahl, K.A., Stouffer, R.J., (2006). Response of the ITCZ to Northern Hemisphere cooling. Geophysical Research Letters 33, L0170210.1029/2005 GL024546.Google Scholar
Broecker, W.S., (2003). Does the trigger for abrupt climate change reside in the ocean or in the atmosphere?. Science 300, 1519–1522.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cai, Y.J., An, Z.S., Cheng, H., Edwards, R.L., Kelly, M.J., Liu, W.G., Wang, X.F., Shen, C.-C., (2006). High-resolution absolute-dated Indian monsoon record between 53 and 36 ka from Xiaobailong Cave, southwestern China. Geology 34, 621–624.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ebbesen, H., Hald, M., (2004). Unstable Younger Dryas climate in the northeast North Atlantic. Geology 32, 673–676.Google Scholar
Fairchild, I.J., Smith, C.L., Baker, A., Fuller, L., Spötl, C., Mattey, D., McDermott, F.E.I.M.F., (2006). Modification and preservation of environmental signals in speleothems. Earth-Science Reviews 75, 105–153.Google Scholar
Genty, D., Baker, A., Vokal, B., (2001). Intra- and inter-annual growth rate of modern speleothem. Chemical Geology 176, 191–212.Google Scholar
Goslar, T., Arnold, M., Tisnerat-Laborde, N., Czernik, J., Wi ckowski, K., (2000). Variations of Younger Dryas atmospheric radiocarbon explicable without ocean circulation changes. Nature 403, 877–880.Google Scholar
Grachev, A.M., Severinghaus, J.P., (2005). A revised + 10 ± 4°C magnitude of the abrupt change in Greenland temperature at the end of Younger Dryas termination using published GISP2 gas isotope data and air thermal diffusion constants. Quaternary Science Reviews 24, 513–519.Google Scholar
Johnsen, S.J., Dansgaard, W., White, J.W.C., (1989). The origin of Arctic precipitation under present and glacial conditions. Tellus 41, 452–468.Google Scholar
Latif, M., (2001). Tropical Pacific/Atlantic Ocean interactions at multi-decadal time scales. Geophysical Research Letters 28, 539–542.Google Scholar
Liu, D.B., Wang, Y.J., Cheng, H., Edwards, R.L., Kong, X.G., Wang, X.F., Wu, J.Y., Chen, S.T., (2008). A detailed comparison of Asian monsoon intensity and Greenland temperature during the Aller"d and Younger Dryas events. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 272, 691–697.Google Scholar
Ma, Z.B., Cheng, H., Tan, M., Edwards, R.L., Li, H.-C., You, C.-F., Duan, W.-H., Wang, X., Kelly, M.J., (2012). Timing and structure of the Younger Dryas event in northern China. Quaternary Science Reviews 41, 83–93.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Manabe, S., Stouffer, R., (1997). Coupled ocean-atmosphere model response to freshwater input: comparison to Younger Dryas event. Paleoceanography 12, 321–336.Google Scholar
McManus, J.F., Francois, R., Gherardi, J.-M., Keigwin, L.D., Brown-Ledger, S., (2004). Collapse and rapid resumption of Atlantic meridional circulation linked to deglacial climate changes. Nature 428, 834–837.Google Scholar
Meehl, G.A., Arblaster, J.M., Matthes, K., Sassi, F., van Loon, H., (2009). Amplifying the Pacific climate system response to a small 11-forcing. Science 325, year solar cycle 1114–1118.Google Scholar
Mikolajewicz, U., Crowley, T.J., Schiller, A., Voss, R., (1997). Modelling teleconnections between the North Atlantic and North Pacific during the Younger Dryas. Nature 387, 384–387.Google Scholar
Muscheler, R., Beer, J., Wagner, G., Finkel, R.C., (2000). Changes in deep-water formation during the Younger Dryas event inferred from 10Be and 14C records. Nature 408, 567–570.Google Scholar
Muscheler, R., Beer, J., Wagner, G., Laj, C., Kissel, C., Raisbeck, G.M., Yiou, F., Kubik, P.W., (2004). Changes in the carbon cycle during the last deglaciation as indicated by the comparison of 10Be and 14C records. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 219, 325–340.Google Scholar
Nakagawa, T., Tarasov, P.E., Kitagawa, H., Yasuda, Y., Gotanda, K., (2006). Seasonally specific responses of the East Asian monsoon to deglacial climate changes. Geology 34, 521–524.Google Scholar
Rosenthal, Y., Oppo, D.W., Linsley, B.K., (2003). The amplitude and phasing of climate change during the last deglaciation in the Sulu Sea, western equatorial Pacific. Geophysical Research Letters 30, 10.1029/2002GL016612.Google Scholar
Shakun, J.D., Carlson, A.E., (2010). A global perspective on Last Glacial Maximum to Holocene climate change. Quaternary Science Reviews 29, 1801–1816.Google Scholar
Shen, C.-C., Edwards, L.R., Cheng, H., Dorale, J.A., Thomas, R.B., Moran, S.B., Weinstein, S.E., Edmonds, H.N., (2002). Uranium and thorium isotopic and concentration measurements by magnetic sector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Chemical Geology 185, 165–178.Google Scholar
Sinha, A., Cannariato, K.G., Stott, L.D., Li, H.-C., You, C.-F., Cheng, H., Edwards, R.L., Singh, I.B., (2005). Variability of Southwest Indian summer monsoon precipitation during the BøllingÅllerød.. Geology 33, 813–816.Google Scholar
Southon, J., Noronha, A.L., Cheng, H., Edwards, R.L., Wang, Y.J., (2012). A high-resolution record of atmospheric 14C based on Hulu Cave speleothem H82. Quaternary Science Reviews 33, 32–41.Google Scholar
Stebich, M., Mingram, J., Han, J., Liu, J.Q., (2009). Late Pleistocene spread of (cool-) temperate forests in Northeast China and climate changes synchronous with the North Atlantic region. Global and Planetary Change 65, 56–70.Google Scholar
Stuiver, M., Grootes, P.M., (2000). GISP2 oxygen isotope ratios. Quaternary Research 53, 277–284.Google Scholar
Stuiver, M., Grootes, P.M., Braziunas, T.F., (1995). The GISP2 δ18O climate record of the past 16,500 years and the role of the sun, ocean, and volcanoes. Quaternary Research 44, 341–354.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Svensson, A., Andersen, K.K., Bigler, M., Clausen, H.B., Dahl-Jensen, D., Davies, S.M., Johnsen, S.J., Muscheler, R., Parrenin, F., Rasmussen, S.O., Röthlisberger, R., Seierstad, I., Steffensen, J.P., Vinther, B.M., (2008). A 60,000 year Greenland stratigraphic ice core chronology. Climate of the Past 4 47–57.Google Scholar
Tan, M., (2013). Circulation effect: response of precipitation δ18O to the ENSO cycle in monsoon regions of China. Climate Dynamics .Google Scholar
Vandenberghe, J., (2012). Multi-proxy analysis: a reflection on essence and potential pitfalls. Geologie en Mijnbouw 91, 263–269.Google Scholar
von Grafenstein, U., Erlenkeuser, H., Brauer, A., Jouzel, J., Johnsen, S.J., (1999). A mid-European decadal isotope-climate record from 15,500 to 5000 years B.P. Science 284, 1654–1657.Google Scholar
Wagner, G., Beer, J., Masarik, J., Muscheler, R., Kubik, P.W., Mende, W., Laj, C., Raisbeck, G.M., Yiou, F., (2001). Presence of the solar de Vries cycle (205 years) during the last ice age. Geophysical Research Letters 28, 303–306.Google Scholar
Wang, B., Lin, H., (2002). Rainy season of the Asian-Pacific summer monsoon. Journal of Climate 15, 386–396.Google Scholar
Wang, Y.J., Cheng, H., Edwards, R.L., An, Z.S., Wu, J.Y., Shen, C.-C., Dorale, J.A., (2001). A high-resolution absolute-dated Late Pleistocene monsoon record from Hulu Cave, China. Science 294, 2345–2348.Google Scholar
Wang, Y.J., Cheng, H., Edwards, R.L., He, Y.Q., Kong, X.G., An, Z.S., Wu, J.Y., Kelly, M.J., Dykoski, C.A., Li, X.D., (2005). The Holocene Asian monsoon: links to solar changes and North Atlantic climate. Science 308, 854–857.Google Scholar
Woodhouse, C.A., Overpeck, J.T., (1998). 2000 years of drought variability in the central United States. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 79, 2693–2714.Google Scholar
Yang, Y., Yuan, D.X., Cheng, H., Zhang, M.L., Qin, J.M., Lin, Y.S., Zhu, X.Y., Edwards, R.L., (2010). Precise dating of abrupt shifts in the Asian monsoon during the last deglaciation based on stalagmite data from Yamen Cave, Guizhou Province, China. Science in China (Series D) 53, 633–641.Google Scholar
Yuan, D.X., Cheng, X., Edwards, R.L., Dykoski, C.A., Kelly, M.J., Zhang, M.L., Qing, J.M., Lin, Y.S., Wang, Y.J., Wu, J.Y., Dorale, J.A., An, Z.S., Cai, Y.J., (2004). Timing, duration, and transitions of the last interglacial Asian monsoon. Science 304, 575–578.Google Scholar
Zhou, W.J., Head, M.J., Lu, X.F., An, Z.S., Jull, A.J.T., Donahue, D., (1999). Teleconnection of climatic events between East Asia and polar, high latitude areas during the last deglaciation. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 152, 163–172.Google Scholar