Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-02T20:33:34.346Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Open questions in massive star research

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 August 2024

N. Langer Open the ORCID record for N. Langer [Opens in a new window]
N. Langer*
Affiliation:
Universität Bonn and Max Planck Institut für Radioastronomie Bonn
*
email: [email protected]
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

In discussing open question in the field of massive stars, I consider their evolution from birth to death. After touching upon massive star formation, which may be bi-modal and not lead to a zero-age main sequence at the highest masses, I consider the consequences of massive stars being close to their Eddington limit. Then, when discussing the effects of a binary companion, I highlight the importance of massive Algols and contact binaries for understanding the consequences of mass transfer, and the role of binaries in forming Wolf-Rayet stars. Finally, a discussion on pair instability supernovae and of superluminous supernovae is provided.

Keywords

Massive starsBinary starsSupernovaeCompact objects
Type
Contributed Paper
Information
Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union , Volume 18 , Symposium S361: Massive Stars Near and Far , May 2022 , pp. 1 - 11
Check for updates
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2024. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of International Astronomical Union

References

Abdul-Masih, M., Sana, H., Hawcroft, C., et al., 2021, A&A, 651, A96 Google Scholar
Abdul-Masih, M., Escorza, A., Menon, A, et al., 2022, A&A, in press, arXiv:2208.01671Google Scholar
Aguilera-Dena, D. R., Langer, N., Moriya, T. J., et al., 2018, ApJ, 858, 115 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Aguilera-Dena, D. R., Langer, N., Antoniadis, J., et al. 2020, ApJ, 901, 114 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Braithwaite, J., Spruit, H.C., 2004, Nature, 431, 891 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Braun, H., Langer, N., 1995, A&A, 297, 483 Google Scholar
Breysacher, J., Azzopardi, M., Testor, G., 1999, A&AS, 137, 117 Google Scholar
Brott, I., de Mink, S. E., Cantiello, M., et al., 2011, A&A, 530, A115 Google Scholar
Castro, N.; Fossati, L.; Langer, N., et al., 2014, A&A, 570, L13 Google Scholar
Choi, J., Dotter, A., Conroy, C., et al. 2016, ApJ, 823, 102 Google Scholar
de Mink, S. E., Cantiello, M., Langer, N., et al. 2009, A&A, 497, 243 Google Scholar
de Mink, S. E., Langer, N., Izzard, R. G., et al., 2013, ApJ, 764, 166 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dessart, L., Langer, N., Petrovic, J., 2003, A&A, 404, 991 Google Scholar
du Buisson, L., Marchant, P., Podsiadlowski, P., et al., 2020, MNRAS, 499, 5941 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dufton, P. L., Langer, N., Dunstall, P. R., et al., 2013, A&A, 550, A109 Google Scholar
Ekström, S., Georgy, C., Eggenberger, P., et al. 2012, A&A, 537, A146 Google Scholar
Eldridge, J. J., Stanway, E. R., Xiao, L., et al., 2017, PASA, 34, 58 Google Scholar
Ferrario, L., Pringle, J. E., Tout, C. A., Wickramasinghe, D. T., 2009, MNRAS, 400, L71 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fraley, G. S., 1968, Ap&SS, 2, 96 Google Scholar
Fossati, L., Schneider, F. R. N., Castro, N., 2016, A&A, 592, A84 Google Scholar
Fuller, J., Piro, A. L. Jermyn, A. S., 2019, MNRAS, 485, 3661 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gräfener, G., Owocki, S. P., Vink, J. S., 2012, A&A, 538, A40 Google Scholar
Grassitelli, L., Chene, A.-N., Sanyal, D., et al., 2016, A&A, 590, A12 Google Scholar
Grassitelli, L., Langer, N., Mackey, J, et al., 2021, A&A, 647, A99 Google Scholar
Grunhut, J. H., Wade, G. A., Neiner, C., 2017, MNRAS, 465, 2432 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hainich, R., Rühling, U., Todt, H., et al., 2014, A&A, 565, A27 Google Scholar
Heger, A., Woosley, S. E., 2002, ApJ, 567, 532 Google Scholar
Heger, A., Fryer, C. L., Woosley, S. E., et al., 2003, ApJ, 591, 288 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Herzig, K., El Eid, M. F., Fricke, K. J., et al., 1990, A&A, 233, 462 Google Scholar
Hellings, P., 1983, Ap& SS, 96, 37 Google Scholar
Higgins, E. R., Sander, A. A. C., Vink, J. S., Hirschi, R., 2021, MNRAS, 505, 4874 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hilditch, R. W., Howarth, I. D., Harries, T. J., 2005, MNRAS, 357, 304 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hirai, R, Podsiadlowski, P., Owocki, S P., et al., 2021, MNRAS, 503, 4276 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Holgado, G.; Simon-Diaz, S.; Haemmerle, L., et al., 2020, A&A, 638, A157 Google Scholar
Ishii, M., Ueno, M, Kato, M, 1999, PASJ, 51, 417 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jiang, Y.-F., Cantiello, M., Bildsten, L., et al., 2015, ApJ, 813, 74 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kangas, T., Yan, Lin, Schulze, S., et al., arXiv:2207.12059Google Scholar
Keszthelyi, Z., Meynet, G., Georgy, C., et al., 2019, MNRAS, 485, 5843 Google Scholar
Kochukhov, O., Johnston, C., Alecian, E., 2018, MNRAS, 478, 1749 Google Scholar
Korntreff, C., Kaczmarek, T., Pfalzner, S., 2012, A&A, 543, A126 Google Scholar
Lamers, H. J. G. L. M., Fitzpatrick, E. L., 1988, ApJ, 324, 279 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Langer, N., 2012, ARAA, 50, 107 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Langer, N., 2014, IAUS, 302, 1 Google Scholar
Langer, N., Hamann, W.-R.; Lennon, M., et al., 1994, A&A, 290, 819 Google Scholar
Langer, N., Norman, C. A., de Koter, A., et al., 2007, A&A, 475, L19 Google Scholar
Langer, N., et al., 2012, in: Wolf-Rayet Stars, W.-R. Hamann et al., eds., Univ.-Verlag Potsdam, p.241Google Scholar
Langer, N., Schürmann, C., Stoll, K., et al., 2020, A&A, 638, A39 Google Scholar
Lin, D. N. C., Pringle, J. E., 1976, IAUS, 73, 237 Google Scholar
Lucy, L.B., 1986, ApJ, 151, 1123 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lunnan, R., Chornock, R., Berger, E., et al., 2014, ApJ, 787, 138 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Maeder, A., 1983, A&A, 120, 113 Google Scholar
Mandel, I., de Mink, S. E., 2016, MNRAS, 458, 2634 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Marino, A. F., Przybilla, N., Milone, A. P., et al., 2018, AJ, 156, 116 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Marchant, P., Langer, N., Podsiadlowski, P., et al., 2016, A&A, 588, A50 Google Scholar
Marchant, P., Renzo, M., Farmer, R., et al., 2019, ApJ, 882, 36 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mauerhan, J. C.; Smith, N.; Filippenko, A. V., et al., 2013, MNRAS, 430, 1801 Google Scholar
Menon, A., Langer, N., de Mink, S. E., et al. 2021, MNRAS, 507, 5013 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Metzger, B. D., Berger, E., Margalit, B., 2017, ApJ, 841, 14 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meynet, G., Maeder, A., 2005, A&A, 429, 581 Google Scholar
Milone, A. P., Bedin, L. R., Cassisi, S., et al., 2013, A&A, 555, A143 Google Scholar
Milone, A. P., Marino, A. F., Di Criscienzo, M., 2018, MNRAS, 477, 2640 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moe, M., Di Stefano, R., 2017, ApJS, 230, 15 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nicholl, M., Guillochon, J., Berger, E, 2017, ApJ, 850, 55 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Oka, K., Nagae, T., Matsuda, T., 2002, A&A, 394, 115 Google Scholar
Owocki, S. P., Townsend, R. H. D., Quataert, E, 2017, MNRAS, 472, 3749 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Packet, W., 1981, A&A, 102, 17 Google Scholar
Pastorello, A., Cappellaro, E., Inserra, C., et al. 2013, ApJ, 767, 1 Google Scholar
Pauli, D., Langer, N., Aguilera-Dena, D. R., et al., 2022, A&A, in press, 2022arXiv220810194PGoogle Scholar
Pelisoli, I., Dorsch, M., Heber, U., et al., 2022, MNRAS, 515, 2496 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Petrovic, J., Pols, O., Langer, N, 2006, A&A, 450, 219 Google Scholar
Petrovic, J., Langer, N., van der Hucht, K. A., 2005, A&A, 435, 1013 Google Scholar
Quimby, R.M., Kulkarni, S.R., Kasliwal, M.M., et al., 2011, Nature, 474, 487 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rakavy, G., Shaviv, G., 1967, ApJ, 148, 803 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sana, H., de Mink, S. E., de Koter, A., et al., 2012, Science, 337, 444 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sanyal, D., Grassitelli, L., Langer, N., et al., 2015, A&A, 580, A20 Google Scholar
Sanyal, D., Langer, N., Szecsi, D., et al., 2017, A&A, 597, A71 Google Scholar
Schneider, F. R. N., Podsiadlowski, P., Müller, B., 2021, A&A, 645, A5 Google Scholar
Schneider, F. R. N., Podsiadlowski, P, Langer, N., et al., 2016, MNRAS, 457, 2355 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schneider, F. R. N., Sana, H., Evans, C. J., et al. 2018, Science, 359, 69 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schneider, F. R. N., Ohlmann, S. T., Podsiadlowski, P, et al., 2019, Nature, 574, 211 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schneider, F. R. N., Ohlmann, S. T., Podsiadlowski, P, et al., 2020, MNRAS, 495, 2796 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schöller, M., Hubrig, S., Fossati, L., et al., 2017, A&A, 599, A66 Google Scholar
Schootemeijer, A., Langer, N., Grin, N. J., et al., 2019, A&A, 625, A132 Google Scholar
Schootemeijer, A., Langer, N., Lennon, D., et al., 2021, A&A, 646, A106 Google Scholar
Schulze, S., Krühler, T., Leloudas, G., et al., 2018, MNRAS, 473, 1258 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sen, K., Langer, N., Marchant, P. et al. 2022, A&A, 659, A98 Google Scholar
Siess, L., Dufour, E., Forestini, M 2000, A&A, 358, 593 Google Scholar
Smith, N., Vink, J. S., de Koter, A. 2004, ApJ, 615, 475 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sukhbold, T., Woosley, S. E., 2016, ApJL, 820, L38 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Takahashi, K., Langer, N., 2021, A&A, 646, A19 Google Scholar
Tassoul, J.-L., 2000, Stellar Rotation, Cambridge Univ. Press, p. 232 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tokovinin, A., Moe, M. 2020, MNRAS, 491, 5158 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tutukov, A. V., Fedorova, A. V., 2010, A.Rep, 54, 156 Google Scholar
van den Heuvel, E. P. J., Portegies Zwart, S. F., de Mink, S. E., 2017, MNRAS, 471, 4256 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Villasenor, J. I., Taylor, W. D., Evans, C. J., et al., 2021, MNRAS, 507, 5348 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vinciguerra, S., Neijssel, C. J., Vigna-Gomez, A, et al., 2020, MNRAS, 498, 4705 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, C., Langer, N., Schootemeijer, A., et al., 2022, NatAs, 6, 480 Google Scholar
Whalen, D. J., Even, W., Frey, L. H., et al., 2013, ApJ, 777, 110 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Woosley, S. E., 2017, ApJ, 836, 244 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Woosley, S. E., Heger, A., 2006, ApJ, 637, 914 Google Scholar
Woosley, S. E., Smith, N., 2022, arXiv:2205.06386Google Scholar
Woosley, S. E., Blinnikov, S., Heger, A., 2007, Nature, 450, 390 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yoon, S.-C., Langer, N, 2005, A&A, 443, 643 Google Scholar
Yoon, S.-C., Langer, N., Norman, C., 2006, A&A, 460, 199 Google Scholar
Yoon, S.-C., Woosley, S. E., Langer, N, 2010, ApJ, 725, 940 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yorke, H.W. 1986, ARAA, 24, 49 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yusof, N., Hirschi, R., Eggenberger, P., et al., 2022, MNRAS, 511, 2814 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zapartas, E., de Mink, S. E., Justham, S, et al., 2019, A&A, 631, A5 Google Scholar
Zinnecker, H., Yorke, H. W. 2007, ARAA, 45, 481 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zorec, J., Royer, F., 2012, A&A, 537, A120 Google Scholar