Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-hc48f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-18T04:30:58.240Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Black Atlanta: An Ecosocial Approach to Narratives of the Atlanta Child Murders

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 October 2020

Abstract

Moving beyond ecocriticism, this essay argues that an ecosocial reading of narratives of the Atlanta child murders (1979–81) is better able to examine the sometimes functional, sometimes broken interactions between sociocultural circumstances and particular urban ecologies. Far from latching onto an idealized, utopian sense of a restorative natural world, the ecosocial approach introduced here focuses critical attention on the traumatized and traumatic social and cultural histories that play out in particular natural as well as built environments. In various ways, child-murders narratives by Toni Cade Bambara, Tayari Jones, and others bear the conflicting burdens of memory and forgetting, of old and new and never–changing and ever–changing Souths. They do so in large part by acknowledging ecosocial dysfunctions as one way of moving, however provisionally and problematically, toward a more grounded, more communal idea and practice of interrelatedness.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Modern Language Association of America, 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Works Cited

American Justice: The Atlanta Child Murders.” American Justice. Bill Kurtis, host. A&E Television. 14 Sept. 2004.Google Scholar
Anderson, Eric Gary. “Environed Blood: Ecology and Violence in Sanctuary and The Sound and the Fury.Faulkner and the Ecology of the South: Faulkner and Yoknapatawpha, 2003. Ed. Urgo, Joseph R. and Abadie, Ann J. Jackson: UP of Mississippi, 2005. 3046.Google Scholar
Anderson, Eric Gary. “Native American Literature, Ecocriticism, and the South: The Inaccessible Worlds of Linda Hogan's Power.South to a New Place: Region, Literature, Culture. Ed. Jones, Suzanne W. and Monteith, Sharon. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State UP, 2002. 165–83.Google Scholar
Armbruster, Karla, and Wallace, Kathleen R., eds. Beyond Nature Writing: Expanding the Boundaries of Ecocriticism. Charlottesville: UP of Virginia, 2001.Google Scholar
Baker, Houston A. Jr. Turning South Again: Rethinking Modernism / Re-reading Booker T. Durham: Duke UP, 2001.Google Scholar
Baldwin, James. The Evidence of Things Not Seen. 1985. New York: Henry Holt, 1995.Google Scholar
Bambara, Toni Cade. Those Bones Are Not My Child. New York: Vintage, 1999.Google Scholar
Baraka, Amiri. Blues People: Negro Music in White America. New York: Morrow, 1963.Google Scholar
Bennett, Michael, and Teague, David W., eds. The Nature of Cities: Ecocriticism and Urban Environments. Tucson: U of Arizona P, 1999.Google Scholar
Bennett, Michael, and Teague, David W., eds. “Urban Ecocriticism.” Introduction. Bennett and Teague, Nature 314.Google Scholar
Bone, Martyn. “Capitalist Abstraction and the Body Politic of Place in Toni Cade Bambara's Those Bones Are Not My Child.” Journal of American Studies 37 (2003): 229–46.Google Scholar
Bullard, Robert D., Glenn S. Johnson, and Torres, Angel O., eds. Sprawl City: Race, Politics, and Planning in Atlanta. Washington: Island, 2000.Google Scholar
Clifford, James. Routes: Travel and Translation in the Late Twentieth Century. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1997.Google Scholar
Chet, Dettlinger, and Prugh, Jeff. The List. Atlanta: Philmay, 1984.Google Scholar
Douglas, John, and Olshaker, Mark. Journey into Darkness. New York: Pocket, 1997.Google Scholar
Gilroy, Paul. The Black Atlantic: Modernity and Double Consciousness. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1993.Google Scholar
Griffin, Farah Jasmine. “Who Set You Flowin'?”: The African-American Migration Narrative. New York: Oxford UP, 1995.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Headley, Bernard. The Atlanta Youth Murders and the Politics of Race. Carbondale: Southern Illinois UP, 1998.Google Scholar
Holloway, Karla FC. Passed On: African American Mourning Stories: A Memorial. Durham: Duke UP, 2003.Google Scholar
Jenkins, Philip. Using Murder: The Social Construction of Serial Homicide. New York: de Gruyter, 1994.Google Scholar
Jones, Tayari. Leaving Atlanta. New York: Warner, 2002.Google Scholar
Lopez, Nancy. “The City It Always Wanted to Be: The Child Murders and the Coming of Age of Atlanta.” The Southern Albatross: Race and Ethnicity in the American South. Ed. Dillard, Philip D. and Hall, Randal L. Macon: Mercer UP, 1999. 197233.Google Scholar
Murphy, Patrick D. Farther Afield in the Study of Nature-Oriented Literature. Charlottesville: UP of Virginia, 2000.Google Scholar
Norris, Joel. Serial Killers. New York: Anchor, 1989.Google Scholar
Rosendale, Steven. “Extending Ecocriticism.” The Greening of Literary Scholarship: Literature, Theory, and the Environment. Ed. Rosendale. Iowa City: U of Iowa P, 2002. xv–xxix.Google Scholar
Ross, Andrew. “The Social Claim on Urban Ecology.” Interview with Michael Bennett. Bennett and Teague, Nature 1530.Google Scholar
Seltzer, Mark. Serial Killers: Death and Life in America's Wound Culture. New York: Routledge, 1998.Google Scholar
Sjoquist, David L., ed. The Atlanta Paradox: The Multicity Study of Urban Inequality. New York: Sage, 2000.Google Scholar
Scott, Slovic. Letter. “Forum on Literatures of the Environment.” PMLA 114 (1999): 1102.Google Scholar
Turner, Patricia. I Heard It through the Grapevine: Rumor in African-American Culture. Berkeley: U of California P, 1993.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wallace, Kathleen R., and Armbruster, Karla. “Why Go beyond Nature Writing, and Where To?” Introduction. Armbruster and Wallace 125.Google Scholar
Yaeger, Patricia. Dirt and Desire: Reconstructing Southern Women's Writing, 1930–1990. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 2000.CrossRefGoogle Scholar