Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-tf8b9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T19:48:24.187Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

High Density Plasma Etching of Ta2O5-Selectivity to Si and Effect of UV Light Enhancement

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

K.P Lee
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville FL 32611
H. Cho
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville FL 32611
R. K. Singh
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville FL 32611
S. J. Pearton
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville FL 32611
C. Hobbs
Affiliation:
APDRL, Motorola, Austin, TX 78721
P. Tobin
Affiliation:
APDRL, Motorola, Austin, TX 78721
Get access

Abstract

Etch rates up to 1200 Åmin−1 for Ta2O5 were achieved in both SF6/Ar and Cl2/Ar discharges under Inductively Coupled Plasma conditions. The etch rates with N2/Ar or CH4/H2/Ar chemistries were an order of magnitude lower. There was no effect of post deposition annealing on the Ta2O5 etch rates, at least up to 800 °C. Selectivities to Si of ∼1 were achieved at low source powers, but at higher powers the Si typically etched 4-7 times faster than Ta 20 5. UV illumination during ICP etching in both SF6/Ar and Cl2/Ar produced significant enhancements (up to a factor of 2) in etch rates due to photo-assisted desorption of the TaFx products. The UV illumination is an alternative to employing elevated sample temperatures during etching to increase the volatility of the etch products and may find application where the thermal budget should be minimized during processing.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2000

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 See for example, Chaneliere, C., Autran, J.L., Devine, R.A.B. and Balland, B., Mat. Sci. Eng. Rep. R 22 269(1998).Google Scholar
2 Yun, J.H. and Rhee, S.W., Thin Solid Films 292 324 (1997).Google Scholar
3 Lai, B.C. and Lee, J.Y., J.Electrochem. Soc. 146 226(1999).Google Scholar
4 Kim, S.O. and Kim, H.J., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 12 3006 (1994).Google Scholar
5 Kwon, K.W., Kang, C.S., Park, S.O., Kang, H.K. and Ahn, S.T., IEEE Trans. Electron. Dev. ED-43 919(1996).Google Scholar
6 Mizuno, T., Kobori, T., Saitoh, Y., Sawada, S. and Tanaka, T., IEEE Trans. Electron. Dev. ED 39 4(1992).Google Scholar
7 Devine, R.A.B., Chaneliere, C., Autran, J.L., Balland, B., Paillet, P. and Letay, J.L., Microelectro. Eng. 36 61(1997).Google Scholar
8 Autran, J.L., Devine, R.A.B., Chaneliere, C. and Balland, B., IEEE Electron. Dev. Lett. EDL-18 447(1997).Google Scholar
9 Shimada, H. and Ohmi, T., IEEE Trans. Electron. Dev. ED-43 432(1996).Google Scholar
10 Aoyama, T., Saida, S., Okayama, Y., Fujisuki, M., Imai, K. and Arikado, T., J.Electrochem. Soc. 143 977(1996).Google Scholar
11 Kamiyama, S., Lesaicherre, P.Y., Suzuki, H., Sakai, A., Nishiyama, I. and Ishitani, A., J.Electrochem. Soc. 140 1617(1993).Google Scholar
12 Chang, J.P., Steigerwald, M.L., Fleming, R.M, Opila, R.L. and Alers, G.B., Appl. Phys. Lett. 74 3705(1999).Google Scholar
13 Chu, A.K, Huang, Y.S and Tang, S.H, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 17 455(1999).Google Scholar
14 Kukli, K., Ihanees, J., Ritala, M. and Leskela, M., Appl. Phys. Lett. 68 3737(1996).Google Scholar
15 Sun, J., Zhong, G., Fan, X., Fu, G. and Zhong, C., J.Non-Cryst. Solids 212 192(1997).Google Scholar
16 Kwon, D.H., Cho, B.W., Kim, C.S. and Sohn, B.K., Sensors and Actuators B 34 441(1996).Google Scholar
17 Kuo, Y., J.Electrochem. Sco. 139 579(1992).Google Scholar
18 Seki, S., Unagami, T. and Tsujiyama, B., J.Electrochem. Soc. 130 2505 (1983).Google Scholar
19 An, C.H. and Sugimoto, K., J.Electrochem. Soc. 139 853(1992).Google Scholar
20 Kwon, K.W., Kang, C.S., Park, T.S., Sun, Y.B., Sandler, N. and Tribula, D., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 284 505(1993).Google Scholar
21 Handbook of Optics, ed. Bass, M. (McGrow-Hill, NY 1995).Google Scholar
21 Shul, R.J., Lovejoy, M., Hetherington, D.L., Rieger, D.J., Klem, J.F. and Melloch, M.R., J.Vac. Sci. Technol. B 13 27(1995).Google Scholar
23 Popov, O.A. (ed), High Density Plasma Sources (Noyes Publishing, Park Ridge, NY (1994).Google Scholar
24 Choi, K-S. and Han, C-H., J. Electrochem. Soc. 145 L37 (1998).Google Scholar
25 Kwon, M.S. and Lee, J.Y., J.Electrochem. Soc. (in press).Google Scholar