Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T19:52:04.216Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Evaluation of Electrical Contact Material Stability on Mercuric Iodide*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

A. Y. Cheng*
Affiliation:
EG&G Energy Measurements, Santa Barbara Operations, Goleta, CA 93117
Get access

Abstract

Mercuric iodide detectors are leading candidates for room-temperature radiation detection applications. The inherently reactive nature of mercuric iodide limits the number of materials suitable for fabrication of electrical contacts. The theoretical stabilities of elemental contact materials on mercuric iodide were evaluated at 25°C. Additionally, the stabilities of transparent conductive compounds, for photodetector applications, were studied. Calculations were based on Gibbs free energy data, estimates and a series of hypothesized reactions with mercuric iodide. Leading candidate materials were identified and compared to experimental results.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1993

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

*

This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC08-88-NV10617. Note: By acceptance of this article, the publisher and/or recipient acknowledges the U.S. Government's right to retain a nonexclusive royalty-free license in and to any copyright covering this paper. Reference to a company or product name does not imply approval or recommendation of the product by the U.S. Department of Energy to the exclusion of others that may be suitable.

References

REFERENCES

1. See for example, Whited, R.C. and Schieber, M., NucI. Instr. Meth. 162, 119 (1979)Google Scholar
2. See for example, Smith, J.M. and Ness, H.C. Van, Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics, 3rd Edition (McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, 1975).Google Scholar
3. Karapet'yants, M.Kh. and Karapetyants, M.L.. Thermodynami Constants of Inorganic and Organic Compoundts (Humphrey Science Publishers, New York, 1970).Google Scholar
4. Rolsten, R.F., Iodide Metals and Metal Iodides (John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1961).Google Scholar
5. Quill, L.L.. Editor, Brewer, L., Bromley, L., Gilles, P.W. and Lofgren, N.L., Chemistry and Metallurgy of Miscellaneous Materials: Thermodynamics, 19B (McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, 1950).Google Scholar
6. Dean, J.A., Editor, Lange's Handbook of Chemistry, 13th Ed, (McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, 1987).Google Scholar
7. Latimer, W.M., The Oxidation States of the Elements and Their Potentials in Aqueous Solutions. 2nd Ed. (Prentice-Hall, New Jersey, 1952).Google Scholar
8. Rossin, F.D., Wagman, D.D., Evans, W.H., Levine, S. and Jaffe, L., Selected Values of Chemical Thermodynmic Properties, NBS 500, (1952).Google Scholar
9. Chase, M.W. Jr., Davis, C.A., Downey, J.R., Frurip, D.J., McDonald, R.A. and Syverud, A.N., JANAF Thermochemical Tables, 3rd Ed.. J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 14, Suppl, (1985).Google Scholar
10. Wagman, D.D., Evans, W.H., Parker, V.B., Schunmn, R.H., Halow, I., Bailey, S.M., Chutney, K.L. and Nuttall, R.L., The NBS Tables of Chemical Thermodynamic Properties: Selected Values for Inorganic and C1 and C2 Organic Substances in SI Units. H., J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Supp2, (1982).Google Scholar
11. Karapet'yants, M.Kh., ZhFKh 28, 353(1954).Google Scholar
12. Kelley, K.K., Contributions to the Data on Theoretical Metallur: XV. A Reprnt of Bulletins 383, 384, 393 and 406, Bureau of Mines Bulletin 601, (1962).Google Scholar
13. Kelley, K.K., Contributions to the Data on Theoretical Metallmgy: XII. High-Temperature, Heat-Content Heat-Capacity. and Entropy Data for the Elements and Inorg. Compds., Bureau of Mines Bulletin 584, (1960).Google Scholar
14. Kelly, K.K. and King, E.G., Contributions to the Data on Theoretical Metallurgy: XIV. Entropies of the Elements and Inorganic Compounds, Bureau of Mines Bulletin 592, 1961).Google Scholar
15. Padgett, L., Baccash, C. and Berg, L. van den (private communication)Google Scholar
16. See, for example, James, R.B., Bao, X.J., Schlesinger, T.E., Ortale, C. and Cheng, A.Y., J. Appl. Phys. 67, 2571 (1990)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
17. Bao, X.J., Schlesinger, T.E., James, R.B., Stulen, R.H., Ortale, C. and Berg, L. van den, J. Appl. Phys. 67, 7265 (1990)CrossRefGoogle Scholar