Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-vdxz6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T16:41:52.008Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Formation of Methane Hydrates from Super-compressed Water and Methane Mixtures

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Jing-Yin Chen
Affiliation:
[email protected]@gmail.com, Washington State University, Institute for Shock Physics, Pullman, Washington, United States
Choong-Shik Yoo
Affiliation:
[email protected], Washington State University, Institute for Shock Physics and Department of Chemistry, Pullman, Washington, United States
Get access

Abstract

Understanding the high-pressure kinetics associated with the formation of methane hydrates is critical to the practical use of the most abundant energy resource on earth. In this study, we have studied, for the first time, the compression rate dependence on the formation of methane hydrates under pressures, using dynamic-Diamond Anvil Cell (d-DAC) coupled with a high-speed microphotography and a confocal micro-Raman spectroscopy. The time-resolved optical images and Raman spectra indicate that the pressure-induced formation of methane hydrate depends on the compression rate and the peak pressure. At the compression rate of around 5 to 10 GPa/s, methane hydrate phase II (MH-II) forms from super-compressed water within the stability field of ice VI between 0.9 GPa and 2.0 GPa. This is due to a relatively slow rate of the hydrate formation below 0.9 GPa and a relatively fast rate of the water solidification above 2.0 GPa. The fact that methane hydrate forms from super-compressed water underscores a diffusion-controlled growth, which accelerates with pressure because of the enhanced miscibility between methane and super-compressed water.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Dyadic, Y. A. Aledo, E. Y., and Larine, E. G. Mendeleev Communications, 7 (1997) 34.Google Scholar
2 Kawasaki, T. Kato, Y., Sasaki, S. Kummel, T. and Shimizu, H. Chemical Physic Physics Letters 388 (2004) 18.Google Scholar
3 Love day, J. S., Names, R. J., Guthrie, M. Belmonte, S. A. Allan, D. R. Klug, D. D. Test, J. S. and Handan, Y. P. Nature, 410 (2001) 661.Google Scholar
4 Shimizu, H. Kawasaki, T. Kummel, T. and Sasaki, S. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B 106 (2001) 30.Google Scholar
5 Mathieu, C. Yen, M. and Olivier, G. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy 38 (2007) 440.Google Scholar
6 Sasaki, S. Kato, Y. Kummel, T. and Shimizu, H. Chemical Physics Letters 444 (2007) 91.Google Scholar
7 Neumann, M. A. Press, W. Noldeke, C. Asmussen, B. Prager, M. and Ibberson, R. M. The Journal of Chemical Physics 119 (2003) 1586.Google Scholar
8 Korus, J. Firmer, G. Monocle, J. and Pederson, M. R. Modeling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering 8 (2000) 403.Google Scholar
9 Evans, W. J. Yoo, C. S. Lee, G. W. Cynin, H., Lip, M. J. and Vises, K., Rev. Sci., In st strum rum. 78 (2007) 6.Google Scholar
10 Lee, G. W. Evans, W. J. and Yoo, C. C.-S. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 104 (2007) 9178.Google Scholar
11 Lee, G. W. Evans, W. J. and Yoo, C. C.-S. Physical Review B 74 (2006) 134112.Google Scholar
12 Blount, C. W. and Price, L. C. Solubility of methane in w water under natural conditions: a ater laboratory study. Final report, April 1, 1978-June 30, 1982, in “Other Information: Portions of document are illegible” (1982) p. Medium: ED; Size: Pages: 159.Google Scholar
13 Chapoy, A. Mohammadi, A. H. Richon, D. and Tohidi, B. Fluid Phas Phase Equilibriae 220 (2004) 111.Google Scholar
14 Bin, R. Olive, L., Jowl, H. J. and Salvia, P. R. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 103 (1995) 1353.Google Scholar
15 Lilting, S. Zhao, Z. Runoff, A. L., Zhao, C. C.-S. and Stephan, G. Journal of Physics:, Condensed Matter 19 (2007) 425206.Google Scholar