Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-t5tsf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-08T01:19:01.129Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Crack Initiation and Growth in a Notched NiTi Shape Memory Alloy Sheet

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Wei Tong
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT
Hong Tao
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT
Nian Zhang
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT
Get access

Abstract

An experimental investigation was carried out to study the crack initiation and growth in a single-edge notched NiTi shape memory alloy sheet under tension. It is observed that a crack initiated at the tip of a V-shape notch before the peak axial load was reached and it grew steadily across the width of the NiTi sheet until final fracture. In-plane crack-tip deformation fields at various stages of the crack growth were measured based on an image correlation technique and the crack-tip opening displacement (CTOD) and crack-tip opening angle (CTOA) were subsequently determined. The fracture surface of the NiTi sheet was dimpled based on scanning electron microscopy examinations.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2004

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Otsuka, K. and Wayman, C.M., Shape Memory Materials, Cambridge University Press (1998).Google Scholar
2. Miyazaki, S., Otsuka, K., and Suzuki, Y., Scripta Metall. 15, 287 (1981).10.1016/0036-9748(81)90346-XGoogle Scholar
3. Inoue, H., Miwa, N., and Inakazu, W., Acta Mater. 44, 48254834 (1996).10.1016/S1359-6454(96)00120-6Google Scholar
4. Ishida, A., Sato, M., Kimura, T., and Miyazak, S., Phil. Mag. A 80(4), 967980 (2000).10.1080/01418610008212093Google Scholar
5. Prahlad, H. and Chopra, I., J. Intell. Mater. Sys. & Struct. 12, 383395 (2001).10.1106/104538902022599Google Scholar
6. Ni, W., Chen, Y.-T., and Grummon, D.S., Appl. Phys. Lett. 80(18), 33103312 (2002).10.1063/1.1476064Google Scholar
7. Shu, Y. and Bhattacharya, K., Acta Mater. 46, 54575473 (1998).10.1016/S1359-6454(98)00184-0Google Scholar
8. Jin, Y.M. and Weng, G.J., Thin Solid Films 376, 198207 (2000).10.1016/S0040-6090(00)01359-6Google Scholar
9. Thamburaja, P. and Anand, L., J. Mech. Phys. Solids 49, 709737 (2001).10.1016/S0022-5096(00)00061-2Google Scholar
10. Birman, V., Smart Mater. Struct. 7, 433437 (1998).10.1088/0964-1726/7/4/001Google Scholar
11. Gall, K., Yang, N., Sehitoglu, H., and Chummlyakov, Y.I., Int. J. Fracture 109, 189207 (2001).10.1023/A:1011069204123Google Scholar
12. Tong, W., Exp. Mech. 37(4), 452459 (1997).10.1007/BF02317313Google Scholar
13. Tong, W., J. Mech. Phys. Solids 46(10), 20872102 (1998).10.1016/S0022-5096(98)00058-1Google Scholar
14. Smith, B.W., Li, X., and Tong, W., Exp. Tech. 22(4), 19 (1998).10.1111/j.1747-1567.1998.tb02332.xGoogle Scholar
15. Tong, W. and Li, X., Proc. of the SEM Annual Conf. on Theoretical, Experimental and Computational Mechanics, p. 2326 (Cincinnati, OH, June 1999).Google Scholar
16. Li, X., Spatial Characterization of Unstable Plastic Flow Patterns in Two Aluminum Alloy Sheet Metals, Ph.D. Thesis, Yale University, New Haven, CT (2001).Google Scholar