Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-tf8b9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-01T09:13:42.828Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Attenuation of Surface Acoustic Waves by Carbon Nanotubes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 February 2011

Daumantas Ciplys
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical, Computer, and Systems Engineering and Center for Integrated, Elelectronics, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, U.S.A. Department of Radiophysics, Vilnius University, Vilnius 2040, Lithuania
Sergey Rumyantsev
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical, Computer, and Systems Engineering and Center for Integrated, Elelectronics, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, U.S.A.
Michael S. Shur
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical, Computer, and Systems Engineering and Center for Integrated, Elelectronics, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, U.S.A.
Robert Vajtai
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, 12180, U.S.A.
Bingqing Wei
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, 12180, U.S.A.
Pulickel Ajayan
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, 12180, U.S.A.
Remis Gaska
Affiliation:
Sensor Electronic Technology, Inc., 1195 Atlas Road, Columbia, SC 29209, U.S.A.
Romualdas Rimeika
Affiliation:
Department of Radiophysics, Vilnius University, Vilnius 2040, Lithuania
Get access

Abstract

A strong attenuation of surface acoustic waves in the range of 30 to 100 MHz by singlewalled carbon nanotube layers deposited on the surface of piezoelectric lithium niobate single crystal has been observed. The attenuation exhibits non-monotonous dependence on nanotube density. This attenuation is attributed to the acoustoelectronic interaction between electric fields of the SAW and charge carriers in the nanotubes. The experimental results are in the qualitative agreement with the theory of acoustoelectronic interaction in inhomogeneous structures.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2003

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Iijima, S., Nature (London) 354 56 (1991)Google Scholar
2. Wong, E.W., Sheehan, P.E. and Lieber, C.M., Science 277, 1971 (1997)Google Scholar
3. Saito, R., Dresselhaus, G. and Dresselhaus, M. S., Physical Properties of Carbon Nanotubes (Imperial College Press, London, 1998).Google Scholar
4. Zhao, Y.-P., Wei, B.Q., Ajayan, P.M., Ramanath, G., Lu, T.-M., Wang, G.-C., Rubio, A. and Roche, S., Phys. Rev. B 64, 201402(R) (2001)Google Scholar
5. Royer, D. and Dieulesaint, E., Elastic Waves in Solids (Springer, Berlin, 2000)Google Scholar
6. Talyanskii, V. I., Novikov, D. S., Simons, B. D. and Levitov, L. S., Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 276802 (2001)Google Scholar
7. Nikolaev, P. et al, Chem. Phys. Lett. 313, 91 (1999)Google Scholar
8. Adler, R., IEEE Trans. Son. Ultrason. SU-18, 115 (1971)Google Scholar
9. Shimizu, J., Terazaki, A., J. Acoust. Soc. Amer. 66, 806 (1979)Google Scholar
10. Adomaitis, V. and Ketis, B.-P., Sov. Phys. Semicond. 15, 414 (1981)Google Scholar
11. Drichko, I. L., Diakonov, A. M., Smirnov, I. Yu., Galperin, Yu. M. and Toropov, A. I., Phys. Rev. B, 62, 7470 (2000)Google Scholar