Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-28T18:18:17.572Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Subcellular Composition Based On Light-Element EELS

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 July 2020

R.D. Leapman*
Affiliation:
Biomedical Engineering & Instrumentation Program, NCRR, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892.
Get access

Extract

Recent work on biological electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) in the analytical electron microscope has focused on measuring concentrations of the important elements, calcium and phosphorus. Analysis of the light elements, for which EELS was originally thought to be best suited, has so far not yielded much useful information from biological specimens. Whereas low-loss fine structure has been analyzed successfully to measure distributions of water and protein in frozen-hydrated cells, core-edge fine structure cannot be recorded at sufficiently low dose to obtain useful chemical information. However, the atomic ratios of the light elements (carbon, nitrogen and oxygen) obtained from EELS are less dependent on electron dose. Together with sulfur (in proteins) and phosphorus (in nucleic acids, phospholipids and phosphates) these ratios can help determine the types and proportions of compounds that are present at the subcellular level. Here we re-examine the potential for making these kinds of measurements.

Type
Quantitative Biological and Materials Microanalysis by Electrons and X-Rays
Copyright
Copyright © Microscopy Society of America 1997

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Wang, Y.-Y.et al., Ultramicroscopy 41 (1992) 11.10.1016/0304-3991(92)90091-WCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leapman, R.D.et al., Ultramicroscopy 49 (1993) 225.10.1016/0304-3991(93)90229-QCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sun, S.Q.et al.,J. Microsc. 177 (1995) 18.10.1111/j.1365-2818.1995.tb03530.xCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Isaacson, M. and Johnson, D., Ultramicroscopy 1 (1975) 33.10.1016/S0304-3991(75)80006-4CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leapman, R.D. and Ornberg, R.L., Ultramicroscopy 24 (1988) 251.10.1016/0304-3991(88)90314-2CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scott, D.A.et al., (1997) to be published.Google Scholar
Jarnik, M., Leapman, R.D. and Steven, A.C., (1997) to be published.Google Scholar