Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T08:11:01.188Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Beat wave cyclotron heating of rippled density plasma

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 December 2018

Pushplata
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, GLA University, Mathura-281406, India
A. Vijay*
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, GLA University, Mathura-281406, India
*
Author for correspondence: A. Vijay, Department of Physics, GLA University, Mathura-281406, India. E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Laser beat wave heating of magnetized plasma via electron cyclotron damping is proposed and analyzed. A plasma density ripple is presumed to exist across the magnetic field. Two collinear lasers propagating along the magnetic field exert a beat frequency ponderomotive force on electrons, driving a large amplitude Bernstein quasi-mode which suffers cyclotron damping on electrons. Finite Larmor radius effects play an important role in the heating. Electron temperature initially rises linearly with time. As the temperature rises cyclotron damping becomes stronger and temperature rises rapidly. The process, however, requires ripple wavelength shorter than the wavelength of the beat wave.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Clayton, CE, Marsh, KA, Dyson, A, Everett, M, Lal, A, Leemans, WP, Williams, R and Joshi, C (1993) Ultrahigh-gradient acceleration of injected electrons by laser-excited relativistic electron plasma waves. Physical Review Letters 70, 3740.Google Scholar
Esarey, E, Sprangle, P, Krall, J and Krall, A (1996) Overview of plasma-based accelerator concepts. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Sciences 24, 252288.Google Scholar
Jarwal, RK, Sharma, AK and Tripathi, VK (1999) Feasibility of a plasma-filled inverse free electron laser accelerator. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Sciences 27, 664667.Google Scholar
Joshi, C, Mori, WB, Katsouleas, T, Dawson, JM, Kindel, JM and Forslund, DW (1984) Ultrahigh gradient particle acceleration by intense laser-driven plasma density waves. Nature 311, 525529.Google Scholar
Krall, J, Ting, A, Esarey, E and Sprangle, P (1993) Enhanced acceleration in a self-modulated-laser wake-field accelerator. Physical Review E 48, 21572161.Google Scholar
Kumar, A and Tripathi, VK (2010) Parametric decay of X-mode radiation into electron Bernstein and lower hybrid waves in a plasma. Physica Scripta 82, 025501.Google Scholar
Kumar, M and Tripathi, VK (2012) Resonant Terahertz generation by optical mixing of two laser pulses in rippled density plasma. IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics 48, 10311035.Google Scholar
Liu, CS and Tripathi, VK (1986) Parametric instabilities in a magnetized plasma. Physics Reports 130, 143216.Google Scholar
Liu, CS and Tripathi, VK (1994) Interaction of Electromagnetic Waves and Electron Beams with Plasmas. Singapore: World Scientific. https://doi.org/10.1142/2189.Google Scholar
Liu, CS and Tripathi, VK (2008) Third harmonic generation of a short pulse laser in a plasma density ripple created by a machining beam. Physics of Plasmas 15, 023106.Google Scholar
Malik, R, Uma, R and Kumar, P (2017) Two color laser driven THz generation in clustered plasma. Physics of Plasmas 24, 073109.Google Scholar
Milchberg, HM, Mcnaught, SJ and Parral, E (2001) Plasma hydrodynamics of the intense laser-cluster interaction. Physical Review E 64, 056402.Google Scholar
Nakajima, K, Fisher, D, Kawakubo, T, Nakanishi, H, Ogata, A, Kato, Y, Kitagawa, Y, Kodama, R, Mima, K, Shiraga, H, Suzuki, K, Yamakawa, K, Zhang, T, Sakawa, Y, Shoji, T, Nishida, Y, Yugami, N, Downer, M and Tajima, T (1995) Observation of ultrahigh gradient electron acceleration by a self-modulated intense short laser pulse. Physical Review Letters 74, 4428-4431.Google Scholar
Parashar, J and Pandey, HD (1992) Second-harmonic generation of laser radiation in a plasma with a density ripple. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science 20, 996999.Google Scholar
Tajima, T and Dawson, JM (1979) Laser electron accelerator. Physical Review Letters 43, 267269.Google Scholar
Ting, A, Moorei, CI, Krushelnick, K, Manka, C, Esarey, E, Sprangle, P, Hubbard, R, Burris, HR, Fischer, R and Baine, M (1997) Plasma wakefield generation and electron acceleration in a self-modulated laser wakefield accelerator experiment. Physics of Plasmas 4, 18891899.Google Scholar
Vijay, A and Tripathi, VK (2016) Laser beat frequency heating of a rippled density plasma. Physics of Plasmas 23, 093124.Google Scholar