Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-06T18:18:33.681Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Analytical solutions for the current driven by a rotating magnetic field in a cylindrical plasma with azimuthal field

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 March 2009

Peter A. Watterson
Affiliation:
Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Lucas Heights Research Laboratories, Private Mail Bag 1, Menai, NSW 2234, Australia

Abstract

The generation of steady currents by a rotating magnetic field (RMF) in a cylindrical plasma permeated by a steady azimuthal (or toroidal) magnetic field is studied analytically. Solutions are presented for the following limiting cases:

(1) high resistivity, when the penetration of the RMF and current drive are confined to a skin depth layer;

(2) low resistivity and weak toroidal field (small compared with the RMF), when the RMF fully penetrates the plasma and the toroidal current is that due to nearly synchronous rotation of the electron fluid with the RMF;

(3) low resistivity and intermediate toroidal field (comparable to the axial field associated with synchronous current), when the toroidal current is a significant fraction of its synchronous value, but large oscillating fields are generated; and

(4) strong toroidal field, when the RMF fully penetrates the plasma but current is only driven in a boundary layer at the plasma edge.

The applicability of these solutions is governed by the relative sizes of three dimensionless parameters.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1988

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Abramowitz, M. & Stegun, I. A. 1972 Handbook of Mathematical Functions. Dover.Google Scholar
Bertram, W. K. 1987 J. Plasma Phys. 37, 423.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bertram, W. K. 1988 Mode beating in j × B current drive. Plasma Phys. Contr. Fusion. (To be published.)Google Scholar
Blevin, H. A. & Thonemann, P. C. 1962 Nucl. Fusion Suppl. Part 1, p. 55.Google Scholar
Collins, G. A., Durance, G., Hogg, G. R., Tendys, J. & Watterson, P. A. 1988 Nucl. Fusion. 28, 255.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Durance, G., Hogg, G. R., Tendys, J. & Watterson, P. A. 1987 Plasma Phys. Contr. Fusion, 29, 227.Google Scholar
Hugrass, W. N. 1985 Aust. J. Phys. 38, 157.Google Scholar
Hugrass, W. N. & Grimm, R. C. 1981 J. Plasma Phys. 26, 455.Google Scholar
Hugrass, W. N., Jones, I. R., McKenna, K. F., Phillips, M. G. R., Storer, R. G. & Tuczek, H. 1980 Phys. Rev. Lett. 44, 1676.Google Scholar
Hugrass, W. N., Jones, I. R. & Phillips, M. G. R. 1981 J. Plasma Phys. 26, 465.Google Scholar
Jones, I. R. & Hugrass, W. N. 1981 J. Plasma Phys. 26, 441.Google Scholar
O'Malley, R. E. 1974 Introduction to Singular Perturbations. Academic.Google Scholar