Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T18:45:29.285Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Transmission electron microscopy investigation of fullerene nanowhiskers and needle-like precipitates formed by using C60 and (η2-C60)Pt(PPh3)2

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 March 2011

Kun'ichi Miyazawa  and
Tadatomo Suga
Kun'ichi Miyazawa*
Affiliation:
Ecomaterials Center, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1, Namiki, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan
Tadatomo Suga
Affiliation:
Department of Precision Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8656, Japan
*
a) Address all correspondence to this author. e-mail: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

Nanowhiskers and needle-like precipitates obtained by the liquid-liquid interfacial precipitation method for the systems of isopropyl alcohol and toluene solutions of C60 and (η2-C60)Pt(PPh3)2 were examined by transmission electron microscopy. Morphology of the C60 precipitates was remarkably changed by the addition of (η2-C60)Pt(PPh3)2 in the C60 toluene solution, and capsular needle-like crystals of C60 were formed. C60 cages were found to be directly contacted along the growth axis of (η2-C60)Pt(PPh3)2 needle-like crystals.

Keywords

FullereneNanofiberTransmission electron microscopy (TEM)
Type
Articles
Information
Journal of Materials Research , Volume 19 , Issue 8 , August 2004 , pp. 2410 - 2414
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2004

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1.Miyazawa, K., Kuwasaki, Y., Obayashi, A. and Kuwabara, M.: C60 nanowhiskers formed by the liquid-liquid interfacial precipitation method. J. Mater. Res. 17, 83 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2.Miyazawa, K.: C70 nanowhiskers fabricated by forming liquid/liquid interfaces in the systems of toluene solution of C70 and isopropyl alcohol. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 85, 1297 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3.Miyazawa, K., Nishimura, C., Fujino, M., Suga, T. and Yoshii, T. Fabrication and properties of the fullerene nanowhiskers and nanofibers. Transactions of the Materials Research Society of Japan, accepted.Google Scholar
4.Miyazawa, K., Mashino, T. and Suga, T.: Structural characterization of the C60[C(COOC2H5)2] whiskers prepared by the liquid-liquid interfacial precipitation method. J. Mater. Res. 18, 2730 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5.Miyazawa, K.: Fullerene nanofibers as potential materials for fuel cell electrodes. 4th Knowledge Foundation's Annual International Conference on Nanostructured Materials 2003, November 9–10, 2003, Miami Beach, FL, proceedings in press.Google Scholar
6.Miyazawa, K., Mashino, T. and Suga, T. Liquid phase synthesis of the nanowhiskers of fullerene derivatives. Transactions of the Matertial Research Society of Japan, accepted.Google Scholar
7.Herbst, M.H. and Dias, G.H.M.: Chemical reactivity of solid [PtnC60] towards carbon monoxide. J. Phys. Chem. Solids 64, 2423 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8.Yoshitake, T., Shimakawa, Y., Kuroshima, S., Kimura, H., Ichihashi, T., Kubo, Y., Kasuya, D., Takahashi, K., Kokai, F., Yudasaka, M. and Iijima, S.: Preparation of fine platinum catalyst supported on single-wall carbon nanohorns for fuel cell application. Physica B 323, 124 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9.Fagan, P.J., Calabrese, J.C. and Malone, B.: The chemical nature of Buckminsterfullerene (C60) and the characterization of a platinum derivative. Science 252, 1160 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10.Miyazawa, K., Hamamoto, K., Nagata, S. and Suga, T.: Structural investigation of the C60/C70 whiskers fabricated by forming liquid-liquid interfaces of toluene with dissolved C60/C70 and isopropyl alcohol. J. Mater. Res. 18, 1096 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11.Miyazawa, K. and Hamamoto, K.: Formation of iodine-doped C60 whiskers by the use of liquid-liquid interfacial precipitation method. J. Mater. Res. 17, 2205 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12.Tachibana, M., Kobayashi, K., Uchida, T., Kojima, K., Tanimura, M. and Miyazawa, K.: Photo-assisted growth and polymerization of C60 ‘nano’whiskers. Chem. Phys. Lett. 374, 279 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13.Chambers, G. and Byrne, H.J.: Raman spectroscopic study of excited states and photo-polymerization of C60 from solution. Chem. Phys. Lett. 302, 307 (1999).CrossRefGoogle Scholar