Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T11:05:42.203Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Size variation of mastoid air cell system in Indian people at different age groups: a radiographic planimetric study

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2007

D. Chatterjee*
Affiliation:
Calcutta, India
T. B. Ghosh
Affiliation:
Calcutta, India
B. B. Ghosh
Affiliation:
Calcutta, India
*
Dr D. Chatterjee, 33c Eden Hospital Road, 1st Floor, Calcutta-700073, India

Abstract

A radiographic planimetric study of mastoid air cell system was carried out on 100 normal human subjects of which 50 were males and 50 females–who were further subdivided into five age groups. They had no history of past ear disease or any other clinical ENT abnormality. The mean area of the mastoid air cell system was measured planimetrically on X-rays and the data analysed according to age and sex. It was 12.05±0.67 cm2 in males and 11.45±0.70 cm2 in females (which are more or less the same as that of Western people).

The size of the cranial bones has no apparent role in the size variation of the mastoid air cell system. The development of the latter was very rapid up to 10 years of age in both sexes and it continued even after 20 years of age but at a much slower rate.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Andreasson, L. (1976) Correlation of tubal function and volume of mastoid and middle ear space as related to otitis media. Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology, 85: 198203.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Arora, M. M. L., Sain, U. S., Sodhi, J. S. (1973) Mastoid pneumatization in children–A Roentgenographic planimetric study. Indian Journal of Otolaryngology, 25: 8790.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Diamant, M. (1940) Otitis and pneumatization of mastoid bone. Acta Otolaryngologica, Supplement 41: 10.Google Scholar
Flisberg, K., Zsigmond, M. (1965) The size of mastoid air cell system. Acta Otolaryngologica, 60: 2329.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kawamura, S., Okabe, K., Mogi, S., Terao, A. (1963) The normal development of mastoid pneumatic cells. Journal of Otorhinolaryngological Society of Japan, 66: 7–Quoted by Palva and Palva, 1966, Acta Otolaryngologica, 62: 237251.Google ScholarPubMed
Kurata, T. (1938) Quoted by Diamant (1940)Google Scholar
Palva, T., Palva, A. (1966) Size of human mastoid air cell system. Acta Otolaryngologica, 62: 237251.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Robensohn, G. (1965) Mastoid pneumatization in children at various ages. Acta Otolaryngologica, 60: 1014.Google Scholar
Samuel, E., Lloyd, G. A. S. (1978) Clinical Radiology of the Ear, Nose & Throat, 2nd ed., W. B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia, and Toronto, p. 118.Google Scholar