Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-fbnjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-08T08:20:29.507Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Pseudoaneurysm of the internal carotid artery: A forgotten complication of tonsillitis?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2007

M. G. Watson*
Affiliation:
Sunderland
A. S. Robertson
Affiliation:
Sunderland
I. R. Colquhoun
Affiliation:
Sunderland
*
Mark G. Watson, F.R.C.S., ENT Department, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne NE7 7DN.

Abstract

Pseudoaneurysm of the internal carotid artery is an uncommon but potentially lethal complication of tonsillar or peritonsillar sepsis, which appears to have occurred more frequently prior to the introduction of penicillin. Management of such a case is discussed, and a literature review presented.

Type
Clinical Records
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 1991

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Alexander, D. W., Leonard, J. R., Trail, M. L. (1968) Vascular complications of deep neck abscesses. Laryngoscope, 78: 361370.Google Scholar
Blum, D. J., McCaffrey, T. V. (1983) Septic necrosis of the internal carotid artery. A complication of peritonsillar abscess. Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 91: 114118.Google Scholar
Cairney, J. (1924) Tortuosity of the cervical segment of the internal carotid artery. Journal of Anatomy, 59: 8796.Google ScholarPubMed
Eneroth, C. M., Tham, R. (1971) Pseudoaneurysm of the internal carotid artery. A warning of a septic erosion. Acta Otolaryngologica, 72: 445450.Google Scholar
Gage, E. L., Neilson, R. W., Gatherum, R. S. (1964) Beware the branchial bistoury! Aneurysm! Medical Times, 92: 209210.Google Scholar
Garino, J. P., Ryan, T. J. (1987) Carotid hemorrhage: A complication of peritonsillar abscess. American Journal of Emergency Medicine, 5: 220223.Google Scholar
Gilchrist, A. G. (1973) Aneurysm of the internal carotid artery. Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 87: 501505.Google Scholar
Griffies, W. S., Wotowic, P., Wildes, T. O. (1988) Spontaneous tonsillar hemorrhage. Laryngoscope, 98: 365368.Google Scholar
Harrison, D. F. N. (1954) Two cases of bleeding from the ear from carotid aneurysm. Guy's Hospital Reports, 103: 207212.Google Scholar
Hays, H. (1964) Retropharyngeal hemorrhage: A fatal case. Texas State Journal of Medicine, 60: 904905.Google Scholar
Henry, R. C. (1974) Aneurysm of the internal carotid artery presenting as a peritonsillar abscess. Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 88: 379384.Google Scholar
Hibbert, J. (1987) Acute infection of the pharynx and tonsils. In Scott-Brown's Otolaryngology 5th edition. Vol. 5: Laryngology. (Kerr, A. G., Stell, P. M., eds.) Butterworths: London, p. 7698.Google Scholar
Hogarth, T. B. (1959) Intra-pharyngeal haemorrhage from the internal carotid artery. Report of a case and arteriographic findings. Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 73: 764767.Google Scholar
Langenbrunner, D. J., Dajani, S. (1971) Pharyngomaxillary space abscess with carotid artery erosion. Archives of Otolaryngology, 94: 447457.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Liston, R. (1843) On a variety of false aneurism. British and Foreign Medical Review, 15: 155161.Google Scholar
Metson, B. F. (1956) Hemorrhage of the internal carotid artery secondary to deep neck abscess. Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology, 65: 218224.Google Scholar
Pathak, P. N. (1972) Epistaxis–due to ruptured aneurysm of the internal carotid artery. Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 86: 395397.Google Scholar
Richardson, E. C. (1946) Haemorrhage from the internal carotid artery following pharyngeal abscesses. Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 61: 604607.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Salinger, S., Pearlman, S. J. (1933) Haemorrhage from pharyngeal and peritonsillar abscesses. Archives of Otolaryngology, 18: 464509.Google Scholar
Stevens, H. E. (1990) Vascular complication of neck space infection: Case report and literature review. Journal of Otolaryngology, 19: 206210.Google Scholar
Todman, R. C. F. (1960) Fatal case of spontaneous haemorrhage from internal carotid artery resulting from retropharyngeal infection. Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 74: 493496.Google Scholar
Tovi, F., Leiberman, A., Hertzanu, Y., Golcman, L. (1987) Pseudoaneurysm of the internal carotid artery secondary to tonsillectomy. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 13: 6975.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Woodruff, G. H. (1945) Massive pharyngeal hemorrhages. Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology, 54: 202207.Google Scholar
Zook, F. G., Glover, J. L. (1970) Erosion aneurysm secondary to pharyngomaxillary abscess. American Surgeon, 36: 460462.Google Scholar