Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T04:44:51.178Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

One hundred years of external approach medialisation thyroplasty

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 January 2017

V E Crolley*
Affiliation:
ENT Department, University Hospital Lewisham, London, UK
N Gibbins
Affiliation:
ENT Department, University Hospital Lewisham, London, UK
*
Address for correspondence: E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

It has been 100 years since Erwin Payr first developed an operation to improve the effects of a paralysed vocal fold, and operations based on this technique are still in use today. This technique, medialisation thyroplasty, aims to improve the symptoms caused by vocal fold palsy by realigning the lateralised vocal fold into the midline.

Whilst the effects of vocal fold palsy were recognised in antiquity, it was only with the development of indirect laryngoscopy in the late nineteenth century that the vocal fold paralysis could be identified as an aetiology for poor phonation and dysphagia. Payr, in 1915, was the first to perform a recognisable form of medialisation thyroplasty, which was further developed in the early twentieth century, but medialisation thyroplasty did not begin to be widely used until the development of the modern technique by Isshiki et al., in 1974.

Since then, medialisation thyroplasty has continued to be developed and is currently the most widely used technique for correcting the effects of vocal fold palsy. However, a wide array of therapeutic options is now available for vocal fold palsy and it is impossible to say whether or not medialisation thyroplasty will still be used in another 100 years.

Type
Review Articles
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 2017 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Payr, E. Plastic on the thyroid cartilage to remedy the consequences of unilateral vocal cord paralysis [in German]. Deutcshe Medizinische Wochenschrift 1915;43:1265–70Google Scholar
2 Montgomery, WW, Montgomery, SK, Warren, MA. Thyroplasty simplified. Oper Tech Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1993;4:223–31CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3 Harries, ML. Laryngeal framework surgery (thyroplasty). J Laryngol Otol 1997;111:103–5CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4 Abraham, MT, Gonen, M, Kraus, DH. Complications of type I thyroplasty and arytenoid adduction. Laryngoscope 2001;111:1322–9CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
5 Abraham, MT, Bains, MS, Downey, RJ, Korst, RJ, Kraus, DH. Type I thyroplasty for acute unilateral vocal fold paralysis following intrathoracic surgery. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2002;111:667–71CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
6 Flint, PW, Purcell, LL, Cummings, CW. Pathophysiology and indications for medialization thyroplasty in patients with dysphagia and aspiration. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1997;116:349–54CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
7 Sipp, A, Kerschner, J, Braune, N, Hartnick, C. Vocal fold medialization in children. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2007;133:767–71CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8 Ahmad, S, Muzamil, A, Lateef, M. A study of incidence and etiopathology of vocal cord paralysis. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2002;54:294–6CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
9 Lam, PK, Ho, WK, Ng, ML, Wei, WI. Medialization thyroplasty for cancer-related unilateral vocal fold paralysis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2007;136:440–4CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
10 Yumoto, E, Minoda, R, Hyodo, M, Yamagata, T. Causes of recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis. Auris Nasus Larynx 2002;29:41–5CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
11 Lang, BH, Chu, KK, Tsang, RK, Wong, KP, Wong, BY. Evaluating the incidence, clinical significance and predictors for vocal cord palsy and incidental laryngopharyngeal conditions before elective thyroidectomy: is there a case for routine laryngoscopic examination? World J Surg 2013;38:385–91CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12 Damrose, EJ. Percutaneous injection laryngoplasty in the management of acute vocal fold paralysis. Laryngoscope 2010;120:1582–90CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
13 Assimakopoulos, D, Patrikakos, G, Lascaratos, J. Highlights in the evolution of diagnosis and treatment of laryngeal cancer. Laryngoscope 2003;113:557–62CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
14 Kühn, G. Galen's Works [in Latin], vol 3. Leipzig: Cnobloch, 1822;567–96Google Scholar
15 Alberti, PW. Panel discussion: the historical development of laryngectomy. II. The evolution of laryngology and laryngectomy in the mid-19th century. Laryngoscope 1975;85:288–98CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
16 Jahn, A, Blitzer, A. A short history of laryngoscopy. Logoped Phoniatr Vocol 1996;21:181–5CrossRefGoogle Scholar
17 Boswoth FH. A Treatise on Diseases of the Nose and Throat. New York: William & Wood, 1892 Google Scholar
18 Jackson C, Jackson CL. Diseases and Injuries of the Larynx. New York: Macmillan, 1942;330 Google Scholar
19 Čoček, A. The history and current status of surgery in the treatment of laryngeal cancer. Acta Medica (Hradec Králové) 2008;51:157–63Google ScholarPubMed
20 D'Antonio, LL, Wigley, TT, Zimmerman, GJ. Quantitative measures of laryngeal function following Teflon injection of thyroplasty type I. Laryngoscope 1995;105:256–62CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
21 Isshiki, N. Phonosurgery: Theory and Practice. Heidelberg: Springer, 1989;7780 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
22 Isshiki, N, Morita, H, Okamura, H, Hiramoto, M. Thyroplasty as a new phonosurgical technique. Acta Otolaryngol 1974;78:451–7CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
23 Koufman, JA. Laryngoplasty for vocal cord medialization: an alternative to Teflon. Laryngoscope 1986;96:726–31CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
24 Netterville, JL, Stone, RE, Lukas, ES, Civantos, FJ, Ossoff, RH. Silastic medialization and arytenoid adduction: the Vanderbilt experience. A review of 116 phonosurgical procedures. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1993;102:413–24CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
25 Netterville, JL, Coleman, JR, Chang, S, Rainey, CL, Reinisch, L, Ossoff, RH. Lateral laryngotomy for the removal of Teflon granuloma. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1998;107:735–44CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
26 Crumley, RL, Izdebski, K, McMicken, B. Nerve transfer versus Teflon injection for vocal cord paralysis: a comparison. Laryngoscope 1988;98:1200–4CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
27 Kühnel, K, Seifert, V. Erwin Payr and his contributions to neurosurgery [in German]. Zentralbl Neurochir 1998;59:2735 Google ScholarPubMed
28 Schwokowski, CF. On the 50th anniversary of the death of Erwin Payr (1871–1946) [in German]. Zentralbl Chir 1996;121:335–9Google Scholar
29 Bray, D, Young, JP, Harries, ML. Complications after type one thyroplasty: is day-case surgery feasible? J Laryngol Otol 2008;122:715–18CrossRefGoogle Scholar
30 Tucker, HM. New voices for old. J Voice 1995;9:111–17CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
31 Carrau, RL, Pou, A, Eibling, DE, Murry, T, Ferguson, BJ. Laryngeal framework surgery for the management of aspiration. Head Neck 1999;21:139–453.0.CO;2-P>CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
32 Merati, AL, Bielamowicz, SA. Textbook of Laryngology. Plural Publishing, 2006;228 Google Scholar
33 Seiffert, A. Surgical restoration of glottic closure in unilateral recurrent palsy and vocal cord defects [in German]. Arch Ohr Nas Kehlk-heilk 1942;152:295–8Google Scholar
34 Woodson, GE. The history of laryngology in the United States. Laryngoscope 1996;106:677–9CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
35 Meurman, Y. Operative mediofixation of the vocal cord in complete unilateral paralysis. Arch Otolaryngol 1952;55:544–53CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
36 Opheim, O. Unilateral paralysis of the vocal cord. Operative treatment. Acta Otolaryngol 1955;45:226–30CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
37 Sawashima, M, Totsuka, G, Kobayashi, T, Hirose, H. Surgery for hoarseness due to unilateral vocal cord paralysis. Arch Otolaryngol 1968;87:8792 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
38 Kamer, FM, Som, ML. Correction of the traumatically abducted vocal cord. Arch Otolaryngol 1972;95:69 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
39 Tucker, HM. Nerve-muscle pedicle for vocal cord paralysis. Surgical Rounds 1979:July 14–21Google Scholar
40 Tucker, HM. Complications after surgical management of the paralyzed larynx. Laryngoscope 1983;93:295–8CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
41 Kressner, A. Contribution to the question of vocal cord paralysis and photos of the functional anatomy of the larynx [in German]. Arch Ohr Nas Kehlk-heilk 1953;162:479–96CrossRefGoogle Scholar
42 Westhues, M. The surgery of adductor paralysis (median fixation) [in German]. Z Laryngol Rhinol Otol 1973;52:640–5Google Scholar
43 Deneke, HJ. Vocal improvement in unilateral recurrent palsy with autologous material from the larynx [in German]. Z Laryngol Rhinol Otol 1964;43:221–5Google Scholar
44 Libersa, CL. Surgical treatment of laryngeal paralysis in abduction [in French]. J Franç d'Oto-Rhino-Laryng 1952;I:480 Google Scholar
45 Morrison, LF. The “reverse king operation”. Ann Otol 1948;57:944–56Google Scholar
46 Montgomery, WW. Cricoarytenoid arthrodesis. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1966;75:380–91CrossRefGoogle Scholar
47 Bernstein, L, Holt, GP. Correction of vocal cord abduction in unilateral recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis by transposition of the sternohyoid muscle. Laryngoscope 1967;77:876–85CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
48 Mündnich, K. A simple and dependable method for stress and displacement of the vocal cords towards the midline in dys- and aphonia with problematic dyspnoea [in German]. Arch Kin Exp Ohr Nas u Kehlk-heilk 1970;196:324–6CrossRefGoogle Scholar
49 Remacle, M, Eckel, HE. Surgery of Larynx and Trachea. Heidelberg: Springer, 2010;57 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
50 Isshiki, N. Vocal mechanics as the basis for phonosurgery. Laryngoscope 1998;108:1761–6CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
51 McCulloch, TM, Hoffman, HT. Medialization laryngoplasty with gore-tex (expanded polytetrafluoroethylene). Vocal Fold Paralysis 2006;10:169–77CrossRefGoogle Scholar
52 Netterville, JL, Jackson, G, Civantos, F. Thyroplasty in the functional rehabilitation of neurotologic skull base surgery patients. Am J Otol 1993;14:460–4Google ScholarPubMed
53 Maragos, NE. Type I thyroplasty: pitfalls of modifying the Isshiki approach. How I do it. J Voice 1997;11:470–3CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
54 Bryant, NJ, Gracco, LC, Sasaki, CT, Vining, E. MRI evaluation of vocal fold paralysis before and after type I thyroplasty. Laryngoscope 1996;106:1386–92CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
55 Choi, HS, Chung, SM, Lim, JY, Kim, HS. Increasing the closed quotient improves voice quality after type I thyroplasty in patients with unilateral vocal cord paralysis: analysis using SPEAD program. J Voice 2008;22:751–5CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
56 Charous, SJ. Novel technique of silastic implant carving for thyroplasty type I surgery. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2005;133:629–30CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
57 Isshiki, N. Progress in laryngeal framework surgery. Acta Otolaryngol 2000;120:120–7CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
58 Selber, J, Sataloff, R, Spiegel, J, Heman-Ackah, Y. Gore-Tex medialization thyroplasty: objective and subjective evaluation. J Voice 2003;17:8895 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
59 Franco, RA. Adduction arytenopexy, hypopharyngoplasty, medialization laryngoplasty, and cricothyroid subluxation for the treatment of paralytic dysphonia and dysphagia. Oper Tech Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2012;23:164–72CrossRefGoogle Scholar
60 Chester, MW, Stewart, MG. Arytenoid adduction combined with medialization thyroplasty: an evidence-based review. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2003;129:305–10Google ScholarPubMed
61 Miller, FR, Grady, GL, Netterville, JL. Arytenoid adduction in vocal fold paralysis. Oper Tech Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2001;10:3641 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
62 Tucker, HM, Wanamaker, J, Trott, M, Hicks, D. Complications of laryngeal framework surgery (phonosurgery). Laryngoscope 1993;103:525–8CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
63 Cotter, CS, Avidano, MA, Crary, MA, Cassisi, NJ, Gorham, MM. Laryngeal complications after type 1 thyroplasty. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1995;113:671–3CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
64 Halum, SL, Postma, GN, Koufman, JA. Endoscopic management of extruding medialization laryngoplasty implants. Laryngoscope 2005;115:1051–4CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
65 Kartha, S, Young, K, Mohan, S. Complications of medialization laryngoplasty (thyroplasty type-I). Int J Phonosurg Laryngol 2011;1:13 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
66 Koufman, JA, Postma, GN. Revision laryngoplasty. Oper Tech Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1999;10:61–5CrossRefGoogle Scholar
67 Lundeberg, MR, Flint, PW, Purcell, LL, McMurray, JS, Cummings, CW. Revision medialization thyroplasty with hydroxylapatite implants. Laryngoscope 2011;121:9991002 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
68 Harries, ML. Unilateral vocal fold paralysis: a review of the current methods of surgical rehabilitation. J Laryngol Otol 1996;110:111–16CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
69 Kasterovic, B, Veselinovic, M, Mitrovic, S. Voice therapy and assistive techniques in voice disorders caused by unilateral vocal cord pareses. Med Pregl 2014;67:91–6CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
70 Tsunoda, K, Baer, T, Niimi, S. Autologous transplantation of fascia into the vocal fold: long-term results of a new phonosurgical technique for glottal incompetence. Laryngoscope 2001;111:453–7CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
71 McCulloch, TM, Andrews, BT, Hoffman, HT, Graham, SM, Karnell, MP, Minnick, C. Long-term follow-up of fat injection laryngoplasty for unilateral vocal cord paralysis. Laryngoscope 2002;112:1235–8CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
72 Chen, YY, Pai, L, Lin, YS, Wang, HW, Hsiung, MW. Fat augmentation for nonparalytic glottic insufficiency. Laryngoscope 2003;65:176–83Google ScholarPubMed
73 Anderson, TD, Mirza, N. Immediate percutaneous medialization for acute vocal fold immobility with aspiration. Laryngoscope 2001;111:1318–21CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
74 Friedman, AD, Burns, JA, Heaton, JT, Zeitels, SM. Early versus late injection medialization for unilateral vocal cord paralysis. Laryngoscope 2010;120:2042–6CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
75 Sant'Anna, DG, Mauri, M. Head and neck and plastic surgery: a targeted problem and its solution. Use of the microdebrider for Reinke's edema surgery. Laryngoscope 2000;110:2114–16CrossRefGoogle Scholar
76 Tsunoda, K, Kondou, K, Kaga, K, Niimi, S, Baer, T, Nishiyama, K et al. Autologous transplantation of fascia into the vocal fold: long-term result of type-1 transplantation and the future. Laryngoscope 2005;115:110 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
77 Jang, JY, Lee, G, Ahn, J, Son, YI. Early voice rehabilitation with injection laryngoplasty in patients with unilateral vocal cord palsy after thyroidectomy. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2015;272:3745–50CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
78 Tucker, HM. Simultaneous medialization and reinnervation for unilateral vocal fold paralysis. Oper Tech Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1993;4:183–5CrossRefGoogle Scholar
79 Tucker, HM. Combined surgical medialization and nerve-muscle pedicle reinnervation for unilateral vocal fold paralysis: improved functional results and prevention of long-term deterioration of voice. J Voice 1997;11:474–8CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
80 Su, WF, Hsu, YD, Chen, HC, Sheng, H. Laryngeal reinnervation by ansa cervicalis nerve implantation for unilateral vocal cord paralysis in humans. J Am Coll Surg 2007;204:6472 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
81 Lee, WT, Milstein, C, Hicks, D, Akst, LM, Esclamado, RM. Results of ansa to recurrent laryngeal nerve reinnervation. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2007;136:450–4CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
82 Chhetri, DK, Blumin, JH. Laryngeal reinnervation for unilateral vocal fold paralysis using ansa cervicalis nerve to recurrent laryngeal nerve anastomosis. Oper Tech Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2012;23:173–7CrossRefGoogle Scholar
83 Zur, KB, Carroll, LM. Recurrent laryngeal nerve reinnervation in children: acoustic and endoscopic characteristics pre-intervention and post-intervention. A comparison of treatment options. Laryngoscope 2015;11:115 Google Scholar
84 Chhetri, DK, Gerratt, BR, Kreiman, J, Berke, GS. Combined arytenoid adduction and laryngeal reinnervation in the treatment of vocal fold paralysis. Laryngoscope 1999;109:1928–36CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
85 Blumin, JH, Merati, AL. Laryngeal reinnervation with nerve-nerve anastomosis versus laryngeal framework surgery alone: a comparison of safety. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2008;138:217–20CrossRefGoogle Scholar
86 Dursun, G, Boynukalin, S, Bagis Ozgursoy, O, Coruh, I. Long-term results of different treatment modalities for glottic insufficiency. Am J Otolaryngol 2008;29:712 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
87 Hajioff, D, Rattenbury, H, Carrie, S, Carding, P, Wilson, J. The effect of Isshiki type 1 thyroplasty on quality of life and vocal performance. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci 2000;25:418–22CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
88 Billante, CR, Clary, J, Childs, P, Netterville, JL. Voice gains following thyroplasty may improve over time. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci 2002;27:8994 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed