Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-p9bg8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T05:10:39.491Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Carcinoma of the ear: Retrospective analysis of 61 patients

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2007

D. G. Golding-Wood*
Affiliation:
Registrar in Otolaryngology, Grays Inn Road, London
R. E. Quiney
Affiliation:
Senior Registrar, Grays Inn Road, London
A. D. Cheesman
Affiliation:
Consultant, Royal National Throat, Nose and Ear Hospital, Grays Inn Road, London
*
D. G. Golding-Wood, F.R.C.S., Royal National Throat Nose and Ear Hospital, Grays Inn Road, London WC1X 8DA

Abstract

Malignant tumours of the ear canal and middle ear retain a poor prognosis despite the development of increasingly radical procedures. We report the combined experience of 61 patients presenting to our hospital over the past 30 years with this condition. Radiotherapy was the preferred initial treatment in almost all patients. Early surgical treatment by local resection just before or just after radiotherapy and radical mastoidectomy produced disease free survival for two to 20 years in 59 per cent (16 of 27) patients. Long term survival was achieved in 50 per cent of patients with carcinoma of the external auditory meatus and only 24 per cent of those with middle ear carcinoma. Salvage surgery produced a variable degree and duration of palliation but few survivors. Little was gained in the quality of life by petrosectomy.

Type
Main Articles
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 1989

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Conley, J. (1965) Cancer of the middle ear. Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology, 74: 555572.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Goodwin, W. J. and Jesse, R. H. (1980) Malignant neoplasms of the external auditory canal and temporal bone. Archives of Otolaryngology, 106: 675679.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lederman, M. (1965) Malignant tumours of the ear. Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 79: 85119.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lewis, J. S. (1973) Squamous carcinoma of the ear. Archives of Otolaryngology, 97: 4142.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lewis, J. S. (1975) Temporal bone resection. Review of 100 cases. Archives of Otolaryngology, 101: 2325.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lodge, W. O., Jones, H. M. and Smith, M. E. N. (1955) Malignant tumours of the temporal bone. Archives of Otolaryngology, 61: 535541.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Michaels, L. and Wells, M. (1980) Squamous cell carcinoma of the middle ear. Clinical Otolaryngology, 5: 235248.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Parsons, H. and Lewis, J. S. (1954) Subtotal resection of the temporal bone for cancer of the ear. Cancer, 7: 9951001.3.0.CO;2-A>CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Politzer, A. (1883) Textbook of diseases of the ear. Translated by Cassells, J. p. 650655. Bailliere Tindall and Cox, London.Google Scholar
Robinson, G. A. (1931) Malignant tumours of the ear. Laryngoscope, 41: 467473.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shaheen, O. H. (1983) The management of tumours of the middle ear. Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 97: 313317.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stell, P. M. (1984) Carcinoma of the external auditory meatus and middle ear. Clinical Otolaryngology, 9: 281299.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stell, P. M. and McCormack, M. S. (1985) Carcinoma of the middle ear: prognostic factors and a suggested staging system. Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 99: 847850.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stell, P. M. and Miles, J. B. (1986) The place of ‘salvage’ petrosectomy. Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 100: 145147.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Towson, C. E. and Shofstall, W. H. (1950) Carcinoma of the ear. Archives of Otolaryngology, 51: 724738.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tucker, W. N. (1965) Cancer of the middle ear. A review of 89 cases. Cancer, 18 (5): 642650.3.0.CO;2-M>CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed