Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T00:03:25.025Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Acute laryngeal trauma: a comparison between peace time and war injuries

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2007

Davorin Đanić ,
Damir Miličić ,
Drago Prgomet  and
Dinko Leović
Davorin Đanić*
Affiliation:
Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Cervicofacial Surgery, ‘Dr Josip Benčević’ General Hospital, Slavonski Brod, Croatia.
Damir Miličić
Affiliation:
Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Cervicofacial Surgery, ‘Dr Josip Benčević’ General Hospital, Slavonski Brod, Croatia.
Drago Prgomet
Affiliation:
Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Cervicofacial Surgery, ‘Dr Josip Benčević’ General Hospital, Slavonski Brod, Croatia.
Dinko Leović
Affiliation:
Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Cervicofacial Surgery, ‘Dr Josip Benčević’ General Hospital, Slavonski Brod, Croatia.
*
Address for correspondence: Davorin Đanić, M.D., Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Cervicofacial Surgery, General Hospital ‘Dr Josip Benčević’ Slavonski Brod, Andrije Stampara 42, 55000 Slavonski Brod, Croatia, Europe.
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Thirty-six patients with acute laryngeal trauma are presented. Sixteen patients had peace-time and 20 had war injuries. Peace-time injuries were mostly due to car accidents, violence and suicide using a knife, whereas the war injuries were caused by shell and mine fragments.

Nine patients were treated conservatively (eight peace-time and one war-time) and 27 by surgery (eight peace-time and 19 war-time).

Surgical experience showed that acute laryngeal trauma must be treated within the first 24 hours after injury. Primary treatment must be a definite one. In that way complications and uncontrolled healing can be successfully avoided.

Keywords

LarynxWounds and injuriesWar
Type
Main Articles
Information
The Journal of Laryngology & Otology , Volume 110 , Issue 5 , May 1996 , pp. 435 - 439
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Barache, E., Tomlanovich, M., Novak, R. (1986) A pathophysiologic examination of the wounding mechanisms of firearms I–II. Journal of Trauma 26: 225–235, 274–338.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bent, J. P. III, Porubsky, E. S. (1993) Acute laryngeal trauma: A review of 77 patients. Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery 109: 441–449.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Calcatera, T. C. (1983) Sternohyoid myofascial flap reconstruction of larynx for vertical partial laryngectomy. Laryngoscope 93: 442–444.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cassisi, N. J. (1990) Cervical trauma. In Operative Challenges in Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery (Pillsbury, H. C. III, Goldsmith, M. M. III, eds.), Year Book Medical Publishers, Inc., Chicago, London, Boca Raton, Littleton, Mass, pp 497–504.Google Scholar
Coupland, R. M. (1991) The role of reconstructive surgery in the management of war wounds. Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England 73: 21–25.Google ScholarPubMed
Đanić, D., Marinković, M., Miličić, D. (1992) Ratne ozljede glave i vrata liječene na Odjelu za bolesti uha, nosa i grla i oralnu kirurgiju Medicinskog centra Slavonski Brod. Medicinski vjesnik 24 (1–2): 85–88.Google Scholar
Đanić, D., Miličić, D., Prgomet, D., Simović, S. (1995) Reconstruction of laryngotracheal war injuries with median layer of the deep cervical fascia. Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps 141 (1): 16–19.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Dedo, H. H., Sooy, A. (1968) Surgical repair of late glottic stenosis. Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology 77: 435–441.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Dopson, J. E., Newell, M. J., Shepherd, J. P. (1989) Trends in maxillofacial injuries in War-time (1914–1986). British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 27: 441–450.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eliachar, I., Tucker, H. M. (1991) Reconstruction of pediatric larynx and upper trachea with the sternohyoid rotary door flap. Archives of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery 117: 316–320.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Harrison, D. F. H. (1984) Bullet wounds of the larynx and trachea. Archives of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery 110:203–205.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Haugh, R. H., Giles, D. L. (1992) Laryngeal cartilage fracture: Report of case. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 50 (5): 528–530.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jelić, J., Hečimović-Kođoman, V., Kopic, J. (1994) Work of the Anaesthesiology, Resuscitation and Intensive care service of Slavonski Brod Medical Centre during the 1991–1992 war against Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina. Croatian Medical Journal 35 (3): 163–167.Google Scholar
Jones, E. L., Peters, A. F., Gasior, R. M. (1986) Early management of battle casualties in Vietnam. Archives of Surgery 97: 1–15.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kalenić, S., Žele-Starčević, L., Jarša-Davila, N., Jandrlić, M., Tonković, I., Šćap, M., Leutić, V. (1992) Infections of war wounds. Croatian Medical Journal 33 (War suppl. 2): 225–228.Google Scholar
Le May, S. R. (1971) Penetrating wounds of larynx and cervical trachea. Archives of Otolaryngology 94: 558–565.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lovrić, Z., Čandrlić, K., Wertheimer, B., Kuveždić, H., Prlić, D., Čelik, D. (1994) Are shell fragments as detrimental as high-velocity bullets?. Croatian Medical Journal 35: 253–254.Google Scholar
Matulić, Z., Bellotti, I., Srzentić, M., Kovačić, M. (1992) Head and neck injuries treated in Zadar Medical Centre. Croatian Medical Journal 33 (War suppl. 2): 203–205.Google Scholar
Miller, R. H., Duplechain, J. K. (1991) Penetrating wounds of the neck. Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America 24/1: 15–29.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Olson, N. R. (1978) Surgical treatment of acute blunt laryngeal injuries. Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology 87: 716–721.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Olson, N. R., Miles, W. R. (1971) Treatment of acute blunt laryngeal injuries. Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology 80: 704–709.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pennington, C. L. (1964) Glottic and supraglottic laryngeal injuries and stenosis from external trauma. Laryngoscope 74: 317–345.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Schaefer, S. D. (1990) The acute surgical treatment of the fractured larynx. Operative Techniques in Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery 1(1): 64–70.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schaefer, S. D. (1991) The treatment of acute external laryngeal injuries. Archives of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery 117: 35–39.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Zajtoun, G. M., Shikhani, A. H., Salaman, S. D. (1986) Head and neck war injuries: 10-years experience at the American University of Beirut Medical Centre. Laryngoscope 96: 899–903.CrossRefGoogle Scholar