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Acoustic shock: an update review

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 October 2020

W A E Parker ,
V L Parker ,
G Parker  and
A J Parker
W A E Parker
Affiliation:
Peak Medical Practice, Matlock Green, UK Medical School, University of Sheffield, UK
V L Parker
Affiliation:
Medical School, University of Sheffield, UK
G Parker
Affiliation:
Peak Medical Practice, Matlock Green, UK
A J Parker*
Affiliation:
Peak Medical Practice, Matlock Green, UK
*
Author for correspondence: Mr Andrew J Parker, Peak Medical Practice, Clinical Sciences Block, Huntbridge Hall, Matlock Green DE4 3BX, UK E-mail: [email protected]
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Abstract

Background

This paper discusses the concept of acoustic shock based on a literature review and the results of our own research into cases seen in both clinical and medicolegal practice. With the demise of traditional ‘metal bashing’ and ‘smoke stack’ heavy industries, there has been a decline in the incidence of noise-induced hearing loss and tinnitus in this form of employment. However, with the increasing establishment of call centre work, the emergence of acoustic shock has been noted. Acoustic shock is recognised as a clinical entity distinct from noise-induced hearing loss and acoustic trauma.

Objective

This article discusses clinical implications, medicolegal considerations in light of a recent high-profile court case and proposed criteria for diagnosis.

Keywords

Acoustic ShockHearing Loss, Noise-InducedOccupational AccidentsTinnitusHyperacusis
Type
Review Articles
Information
The Journal of Laryngology & Otology , Volume 134 , Issue 10 , October 2020 , pp. 848 - 853
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press

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Footnotes

Mr A J Parker takes responsibility for the integrity of the content of the paper

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