Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-p9bg8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T05:05:28.124Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A Compact SIS Receiver Cooled By 4 K GM Refrigerator

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2016

Toru Kuriyama ,
Hideo Hatakeyama ,
Masahiko Takahashi ,
Hideki Nakagome ,
Ryohei Kawabe ,
Hiroyuki Iwashita ,
Gerrard McCulloch ,
Katsunori Shibata  and
Nobuharu Ukita
Toru Kuriyama
Affiliation:
Toshiba Research and Development CenterUkishima-cho, Kawasaki-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, 210, Japan
Hideo Hatakeyama
Affiliation:
Toshiba Research and Development CenterUkishima-cho, Kawasaki-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, 210, Japan
Masahiko Takahashi
Affiliation:
Toshiba Research and Development CenterUkishima-cho, Kawasaki-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, 210, Japan
Hideki Nakagome
Affiliation:
Toshiba Research and Development CenterUkishima-cho, Kawasaki-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, 210, Japan
Ryohei Kawabe
Affiliation:
Nobeyama Radio Observatory Nobeyama, Minamimaki, Minamisaku, Nagano, 384-13, Japan
Hiroyuki Iwashita
Affiliation:
Nobeyama Radio Observatory Nobeyama, Minamimaki, Minamisaku, Nagano, 384-13, Japan
Gerrard McCulloch
Affiliation:
Nobeyama Radio Observatory Nobeyama, Minamimaki, Minamisaku, Nagano, 384-13, Japan
Katsunori Shibata
Affiliation:
Nobeyama Radio Observatory Nobeyama, Minamimaki, Minamisaku, Nagano, 384-13, Japan
Nobuharu Ukita
Affiliation:
Nobeyama Radio Observatory Nobeyama, Minamimaki, Minamisaku, Nagano, 384-13, Japan

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

SIS receivers have higher sensitivity than Schottky diode receivers. The SIS mixer, however, must be cooled at 4 K level, and either a GM (Gifford-McMahon) + JT (Joule- Thomson) refrigerator or liquid helium is used. Therefore, SIS receivers are usually much larger and heavier than Schottky diode receivers which are usually cooled by a GM refrigerator only.

Kuriyama et al. developed a GM refrigerator using Er3Ni as a regenerator material which achieved to cool at 4 K level.

In this work, the SIS receiver was constructed and investigated, which was cooled below 4 K by the GM refrigerator with Er3Ni. It resulted in the SIS receiver which was about the same size and weight as a usual Schottky diode receiver.

Type
2. Technical Innovations
Information
International Astronomical Union Colloquium , Volume 140: Astronomy with Millimeter and Submillimeter Wave Interferometry , 1994 , pp. 113 - 114
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of the Pacific 1994

References

(1) Kuriyama, T. et al., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 31 (1989), p.1206.CrossRefGoogle Scholar