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X-Ray Clusters of Galaxies: What to Plot Against X-Ray Luminosities?
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 30 March 2016
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A new updated list of clusters of galaxies found within x-ray error boxes is presented. Since the last published list (Vidal 1975) four new clusters A478, A2142, A2255 and an anonymous cluster were found within 3U0405+10, 3U1555+27, 3U1639+40 and MX1329−31, respectively. This extensive list is used to look for phenomenological correlations between x-ray luminosities and other physical cluster parameters. We analysed 3 such correlations: (a) The x-ray luminosity-velocity dispersion diagram is presented using newly determined velocity dispersions in the clusters A1060 (Vidal & Peterson 1975), A1367 (Tifft & Tarenghi 1975) and the Centaurus cluster (Vidal & Wickramasinghe 1976). First, it is shown (Yahil & Vidal 1976) that the observed velocity distribution of galaxies in clusters in general is consistent with a gaussian and, therefore, the standard deviation of the distribution can be used as a good statistical measure for the velocity dispersion. But, inspecting the Lx-∆V diagram, it is shown that a linear relationship between these parameters is not compelling yet. Furthermore the slope of such an assumed linear relationship is relying too much on the isolated Perseus point. Consequently the velocity distribution in the Perseus cluster is critically analysed.
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- Copyright © Reidel 1977