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Bounded complexity, mean equicontinuity and discrete spectrum

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 October 2019

WEN HUANG
Affiliation:
Wu Wen-Tsun Key Laboratory of Mathematics, USTC, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Department of Mathematics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui230026, China email [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]
JIAN LI
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Shantou University, Shantou, Guangdong515063, P.R. China email [email protected]
JEAN-PAUL THOUVENOT
Affiliation:
Université Paris 6-LPMA, case courrier 188, 4 place Jussieu, 75252Paris Cedex 05, France email [email protected]
LEIYE XU
Affiliation:
Wu Wen-Tsun Key Laboratory of Mathematics, USTC, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Department of Mathematics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui230026, China email [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]
XIANGDONG YE
Affiliation:
Wu Wen-Tsun Key Laboratory of Mathematics, USTC, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Department of Mathematics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui230026, China email [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

Abstract

We study dynamical systems that have bounded complexity with respect to three kinds metrics: the Bowen metric $d_{n}$, the max-mean metric $\hat{d}_{n}$ and the mean metric $\bar{d}_{n}$, both in topological dynamics and ergodic theory. It is shown that a topological dynamical system $(X,T)$ has bounded complexity with respect to $d_{n}$ (respectively $\hat{d}_{n}$) if and only if it is equicontinuous (respectively equicontinuous in the mean). However, we construct minimal systems that have bounded complexity with respect to $\bar{d}_{n}$ but that are not equicontinuous in the mean. It turns out that an invariant measure $\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}$ on $(X,T)$ has bounded complexity with respect to $d_{n}$ if and only if $(X,T)$ is $\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}$-equicontinuous. Meanwhile, it is shown that $\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}$ has bounded complexity with respect to $\hat{d}_{n}$ if and only if $\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}$ has bounded complexity with respect to $\bar{d}_{n}$, if and only if $(X,T)$ is $\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}$-mean equicontinuous and if and only if it has discrete spectrum.

Type
Original Article
Copyright
© Cambridge University Press, 2019

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