Bedfordshire

doi:10.1017/S0068690500004347

^{page 201 note a} Alboldus B, C

^{page 201 note b} Hout' B, C

^{page 201 note c–c} Om. in C (in error)

^{page 201 note d} B ends with T' cum signis; C ends

^{page 202 note a} Bedefordsyr' B

^{page 202 note b} Hout' B

^{page 202 note c} B ends

^{page 203 note a} This seems redundant

^{page 203 note b} de C

^{page 203 note c} Om. in C

^{page 203 note a} Om. in C

^{page 204 note a} Om. in C

^{page 205 note a} Om. in C

^{page 207 note a} Siffrewast C

^{page 207 note b} Expansion from B, C: Greg'

^{page 207 note c} mesagium B

^{page 207 note d} mesuagium C

^{page 207 note e} Berkhamst' B, Berkhamsted' C

^{page 207 note f} Buckemaistre B, C

^{page 207 note g} Ailm' B, C

^{page 207 note h} –h Om. in B, C

^{page 207 note i} acquietabimus B, C

^{page 207 note j} Windlesor' B, C

^{page 207 note k} Om. in C

^{page 207 note l} Insert terram B, C

^{page 207 note m} Om. in B, C

^{page 207 note n} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 207 note a} Murieslad' C

^{page 207 note b} port' C

^{page 207 note c} Om. in C

^{page 208 note a} Om. in C

^{page 209 note a} Ernulfus C

^{page 209 note b} Lifringeberg' B, C

^{page 209 note c} Hoc B, C

^{page 209 note d} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 210 ntoe a} Pembr' B, Pembrok' C

^{page 210 note b} Ernulfus B, C

^{page 210 note c} C ends

^{page 210 note d} B ends

^{page 210 note a} Ernulfus B, C

^{page 210 note b} Roaldus B, C

^{page 210 note c} feodo B, C

^{page 210 note d} C ends

^{page 210 note e} B ends

^{page 211 note a} –a festum Michaelis C

^{page 211 note b} Om. in C

^{page 211 note a} –a et cetera B

^{page 211 note b} Bukingh' sir' B

^{page 211 note c} Hel' B

^{page 211 note d} B ends

^{page 212 note a} Mandubel B

^{page 212 note b} Liþingeberg' B

^{page 212 note a} Sic

^{page 214 note a} B has here tertia marked for deletion

^{page 215 note a} Pomeria B, C

^{page 215 note b} Liþingeberg B, C

^{page 215 note c} Roberti C

^{page 215 note d} Ernulfi B, C

^{page 215 note e} pasturis B, C

^{page 215 note f} Boistard' B, C

^{page 215 note g} Omitted in B, C

^{page 215 note h} Rovecestr' B, Rovecestre C

^{page 215 note i} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 217 note a} Gesteling' C

^{page 217 note b} Sic in B, C and PRO foot

^{page 217 note c} Om. in C

^{page 218 note a} Chelesfeld B, C

^{page 218 note b} Insert hac B, C

^{page 218 note c} Libingeberg' B, C

^{page 218 note d} Illegible deletion in A

^{page 218 note e} warantizabimus B, C

^{page 218 note f} acquietabimus B, C

^{page 218 note g} A has inde

^{page 218 note h} Insert .xi. mihi C(in error)

^{page 218 note i} A has hac deleted

^{page 218 note j} warantizatione B, C

^{page 218 note k} acquictatione B, C

^{page 218 note l} Insert mihi B, C

^{page 218 note m} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 219 note a} Sic in A; B, C have solutam

^{page 219 note b} C ends

^{page 219 note c} B ends

^{page 220 note a} Lethyngburgh' Bf 92r

^{page 220 note b} de Stratone Bf 92r

^{page 220 note c} Bf 92r ends here

^{page 222 note a} Ms Turstano

^{page 224 note a–a} et cetera B, C

^{page 224 note b} optentos B, C

^{page 224 note c} Om. in C

^{page 224 note d} Theod'ford' B, C

^{page 224 note e–e} conventus eiusdem loci B, C

^{page 224 note f} Theodf' B, C

^{page 224 note g} A has eiusd'; B, C have eiusdemque

^{page 224 note h} Finchingefeld' B, C

^{page 224 note i} Om. in B, C

^{page 224 note j–j} confirmare duximus B, C

^{page 224 note k} Hiis B, C

^{page 225 note a} B ends

^{page 226 note a–a} tam Anglis quam Francis B

^{page 226 note b} Berkelayhern' B

^{page 226 note c} et filiorum B

^{page 226 note d} Berkel'hern' B

^{page 226 note e} Erlingeham B

^{page 226 note f} Almodesbir' B

^{page 226 note g} B ends

^{page 227 note a} C ends

^{page 228 note a} Berkeleihern' C

^{page 228 note b} Camma C

^{page 228 note c} Almodesburi C

^{page 228 note d} A and C have teneant and possideant

^{page 228 note e} C ends

^{page 228 note a} B, C end

^{page 228 note a} B ends

^{page 228 note b} A has Bohum

^{page 229 note a} B ends

^{page 230 note a} Heref' C

^{page 230 note b} Om. in C

^{page 230 note c} Bristoll' C

^{page 230 note d} Berkeleihern' C

^{page 230 note e} Radyngie C

^{page 230 note f} potuerint C

^{page 230 note g} A ends with et multis aliis, the remainder being supplied from C

^{page 231 note 1} Mainly the church of Cam and the third prebend of Berkeley (Kemp, ‘Berkeley Hernesse’, 107–8).

^{page 231 note 2} Son of Robert fitz Harding, who gave him the churches of Berkeley in c. 1153 when he was serving as Duke Henry's treasurer (ibid., 101); he later became archdeacon of Exeter (Morey, Bartholomew of Exeter, 119–20).

^{page 232 note a} Om. in C

^{page 232 note b} Bristoll' C

^{page 232 note c} Hereford' C

^{page 232 note d} Berkeleihern' C

^{page 232 note e} A repeats here singulis annis

^{page 232 note f–f} domini C

^{page 232 note d} Heref' E

^{page 232 note h} autentico C

^{page 232 note i} C ends

^{page 232 note j} A has domno

^{page 233 note a} Insert dei gratia B, Bristol cart.

^{page 233 note b–b} et cetera B

^{page 233 note c} Heref' B

^{page 233 note d} Interlined in A

^{page 233 note e} que B, Brist. cart.

^{page 233 note f} Berkeleihern' B

^{page 233 note g} Berkel'hern' B

^{page 233 note h} eisdem B, Brist. cart.

^{page 233 note i} B, Brist. cart. end

^{page 233 note j} A has Andel'

^{page 233 note k} A has dapiferi

^{page 234 note a} Ms domno

^{page 234 note b} Expansion from rubric in Ms

^{page 234 note c} Ms M.C.Lxxxv; the correct date is given in Bristol cartulary (see note)

^{page 234 note d} Ms Aex'

^{page 236 note a} Gloucestrie C

^{page 236 note b} Om. in C

^{page 236 note c} Interlined in B

^{page 236 note d} Bristol' C

^{page 236 note e} manus C

^{page 236 note f} Wodestok' C

^{page 237 note a} Original charter damaged, supplied from A

^{page 237 note b–b} et cetera B

^{page 237 note c} Bristold' A, Brist' B

^{page 237 note d} Chamma A

^{page 237 note e} Insert predictum A

^{page 237 note f} coadivantibus A

^{page 237 note g} caritative B

^{page 237 note h} Brist' A, B

^{page 238 note i} B ends

^{page 238 note j} Mand' A

^{page 238 note k} Painell' A

^{page 239 note a} Glouc' C

^{page 239 note b} Bristoll' C

^{page 239 note c} Om. in A, supplied from C

^{page 239 note d} Radyngie C

^{page 239 note e} caritative C

^{page 239 note f} Interlined in A, om. in C

^{page 239 note g} M.C.lxxv C

^{page 239 note h} C ends

^{page 239 note i} A has His

^{page 239 note a} Wodestok' Cf 120r; Wodestoke C f 154r

^{page 239 note b} M.C.lxxv Cf 120r

^{page 239 note c} Wiltone Cf 120r; Wilton' Cf 154r

^{page 239 note d} Cf 120r ends

^{page 239 note e} Forde Cf 154r

^{page 239 note f} A ends with et multis aliis, the remainder being supplied from Cf 154r

^{page 241 note a} Bristoll' C

^{page 241 note b} Gloucestria C

^{page 241 note c–c} Om. in C

^{page 241 note d} Glouc' C

^{page 241 note e} Berkeleia C

^{page 241 note f} venerabilibus C

^{page 241 note g–g} Gloucestrie C

^{page 241 note h} Berkel' C

^{page 241 note i} Gloucestr' C

^{page 241 note j} mei C(in error)

^{page 242 note a} locorum repeated

^{page 242 note b} Ms Lonton'

^{page 242 note c} Om. in Ms

^{page 242 note d} cor of corroborate interlined in Ms

^{page 243 note a} Om. in Ms, but some suck word is needed

^{page 243 note b} Reading uncertain

^{page 245 note a} Botinton' B, C

^{page 245 note b–b} Om. in A, supplied from B, C

^{page 245 note c} michi C

^{page 245 note d} marcatas B, C

^{page 245 note e–e} As b–b

^{page 245 note f} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 245 note a} Om. in C

^{page 246 note 1} For the use of the term virga ulnaria for a yard at Gloucester, see ibid., 80 n. 5. For the practice at Gloucester and elsewhere of measuring lengths by placing a thumb (equalling an inch) between each yard measured, see ibid., vi–vii; Grierson, P., English Linear Measures (Reading, 1972), 19.Google Scholar

^{page 246 note a} Name om. in both texts

^{page 246 note b} Om. in C

^{page 246 note 1} Possibly the name Pollard, members of which family occur in Gloucester in the I3th century (see Stevenson, , op. cit., 122, 200, etc.).Google Scholar

^{page 247 note a} Om. in C

^{page 248 note a} prepositis B

^{page 248 note b} B ends

^{page 248 note a} Om. in A, supplied from B, C

^{page 248 note b} stabibilem A, with the second bi marked for deletion

^{page 248 note c} B ends with T', C ends with et cetera

^{page 249 note a} Ms has Sciatis with the a apparently erased

^{page 249 note b} The syntax ineptly changes at this point

^{page 249 note c} Ms reads ., which is very like the European form of the Arabic zero, which is clearly impossible; it may be a deletion, but, if not, the best reading, while not certainly correct, is omnem (cf. A. Cappelli, Dizionario di Abbreviature Latine ed Italiane (4th edn, Milan 1949), 244)

^{page 249 note 1} Crudeshole appears also in that form in Alan's charter to Freiston priory (see above), and in the 16th century as Crowdale alias Crowdishole (L. and P. For. and Dom., Hen. VIII, xviii(2), 56).

^{page 251 note a–a} et cetera B

^{page 251 note b–b} Om. in B

^{page 251 note c} Wichebir' B

^{page 251 note d} ipsius B

^{page 251 note e} Om. in B

^{page 251 note f} habet B

^{page 251 note g} B ends

^{page 251 note 1} The rubric for no. 307 in A adds: Hec duplex est.

^{page 251 note a} B ends

^{page 251 note b} A repeats et

^{page 252 note a} B ends

^{page 252 note a} Thistlemore C

^{page 252 note b} A has Cardunvvill'

^{page 252 note c} Om. in C

^{page 253 note a} Thistelmor' B, Thistelesmor C

^{page 253 note b} Cardunvill' B, C

^{page 253 note c} Thistelmor' B, Thistelmore C

^{page 253 note d} Om. in C

^{page 254 note a} Om. in C

^{page 254 note 1} Cf. ‘la Drane’, Cartl. Beaulieu, 148.Google Scholar

^{page 254 note a} Thistelmore C

^{page 254 note b} Om. in C

^{page 254 note 1} This rent was previously payable at Easter (see no. 312).

^{page 254 note a} Om. in C

^{page 255 note a} quietumclamavi C

^{page 255 note b} quietacl' C

^{page 255 note c} Om. in C

^{page 256 note a–a} Apparently added later

^{page 256 note a} B has this word before meo and marked for transposition

^{page 256 note b} Om. in C

^{page 256 note a} Om. in C

^{page 258 note a} Ms has this word before quodam and marked for transposition

^{page 258 note b–b} Interlined

^{page 258 note c} Reading uncertain

^{page 258 note 1} Cal. Chart. R., ii. 143Google Scholar, dated 26 May 1270.

^{page 258 note 2} Cal. Close R. 1272–79, 313.Google Scholar

^{page 259 note a} Sic; ? rectius Hamo

^{page 260 note a} A has ibidemtwice, the first deleted

^{page 260 note b} Insert in B, C

^{page 260 note c} sollempne B, C

^{page 260 note d} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 261 note a} Aluredus C

^{page 261 note b} Boveyte C

^{page 261 note c} Herbertus C

^{page 261 note 1} This sentence is cited and discussed by Sheehan, M. M., The Will in Medieval England (Toronto, 1963), 189 n. 97.Google Scholar

^{page 263 note a} Om. in E

^{page 263 note b} Leomen' E

^{page 263 note c} Insert de E

^{page 263 note d} Heref' E

^{page 263 note e–e} episcopo Heref Rob' et cetera E

^{page 264 note a} Chilpeec A, Kilpeec B, C

^{page 264 note b} Herford' A

^{page 264 note c–c} i. B, C, E

^{page 264 note d} Kingeston' A

^{page 264 note e} acquietavit A

^{page 264 note f} Roberto A, C

^{page 264 note g} Brittone A

^{page 264 note h–h} predictam terram A

^{page 264 note i} B, E end with T, C ends

^{page 264 note j} A ends with Gilebertus cantor, cum toto capitulo, et multis aliis

^{page 264 note a} B ends with T'; C ends; E ends with Test'

^{page 265 note a} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 265 note b} A has Nochol'

^{page 265 note a} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 265 note a} B ends

^{page 267 note a} ? Ern' C

^{page 267 note b} Kylpek C

^{page 267 note c} Insert ipsius abbatis et C

^{page 267 note d} Om. in C

^{page 267 note a} E ends with et cetera

^{page 271 note 1} The bishop's letters are printed from his register in Reg. Swinfield, 46–7.Google Scholar

^{page 276 note a} interogatus C throughout

^{page 276 note b} Both texts rpeat annis

^{page 276 note c} recepit C, and sometimes later

^{page 276 note d} appendenc' C throughout

^{page 276 note e} Both texts have ecclesie

^{page 276 note f} set C

^{page 276 note g} Sic in both texts; ? rectius eadem

^{page 276 note h} receperunt C

^{page 276 note i} movit/monit? C, and sometimes later

^{page 276 note j} Sic in both texts

^{page 276 note k} Om. in C

^{page 276 note l} instrumentum C

^{page 276 note m} nec C

^{page 276 note n} quia C

^{page 276 note o} sit C

^{page 276 note p} Insert et C

^{page 276 note q} Insert si C

^{page 276 note r} predictus C

^{page 276 note s} Sic in both texts; ? rectius sunt

^{page 276 note t} Name om.

^{page 276 note u} Supplied

^{page 276 note v} fecit C

^{page 276 note 1} Referring to the mandate, dated 12 May 1285, quoted in no. 336.

^{page 276 note 2} John Breton, bishop of Hereford 1269–75.

^{page 276 note 3} Probably referring to the abbey's appeal against Roger to the pope in 1246, the case being delegated to the prior of Wallingford, before whom it was heard in 1251 (E f 70r–v; pd. Kemp, ‘Hereditary benefices,’ 14; discussed ibid., 8–9).

^{page 276 note 4} Adam was instituted 23 Mar. 1283 (Reg. Swinfield, 524).Google Scholar

^{page 276 note a} Herford' C

^{page 276 note b} Supplied

^{page 276 note c} certis C

^{page 277 note a} Eiwda E

^{page 278 note a} Sic; ? rectius pertinuerit

^{page 278 note 1} Probably Hampton Mappenore (see no. 342), since no chapel is recorded at Hampton Ricardi (now Hampton Court) and none at Hampton Wafer before 1186 × 98 (see no. 346 n.).

^{page 278 note a} A has here terre marked for deletion

^{page 278 note b} Insert tunc E

^{page 278 note c} A has Ailvrich with v marked for deletion

^{page 278 note d} E ends with Test'

^{page 280 note a} Hereford' E

^{page 280 note b} Hamt' E

^{page 280 note c} hiis E

^{page 280 note d} cognoscendis E

^{page 280 note e} Af 55v has Rokintun' (in error); Bakint' Af 56v; Bachintun' E

^{page 280 note f} Insert de voluntate sua E

^{page 280 note g} Leomen' E

^{page 280 note h} Af 55v has pretaxas

^{page 280 note i} Rogerio Af 56v

^{page 280 note J} possit E

^{page 281 note a} Gilberti C

^{page 281 note b} amicabili C

^{page 281 note c} decimis C

^{page 281 note d} consilio C

^{page 281 note e} baisantii C

^{page 281 note f} Insert et stabilis C

^{page 281 note g} Radyng' C

^{page 281 note h} baisant' C

^{page 281 note 1} Hampton Gilberti in the text is the same as Hampton Ricardi (see no. 344 n.).

^{page 282 note a} E ends with et cetera

^{page 283 note a} Portlinton' E

^{page 283 note b} E ends with T' et cetera

^{page 284 note a–a} concilio et conventus C

^{page 284 note b} seisiavi E

^{page 284 note c} Hurthesleg' E

^{page 284 note d} direinavit E

^{page 284 note e} Robertum C, E

^{page 284 note f} Om. in C

^{page 284 note g} Brogebir' E

^{page 284 note h} Robertus C, E

^{page 284 note i} Om. in E

^{page 284 note j} E ends with Test'

^{page 284 note k} Simone C (in error)

^{page 284 note l} Cotebrok' C

^{page 284 note m} Ramundo C

^{page 285 note a} Insert: ‘son of William de St Aubin’ E

^{page 285 note b} La Mora C

^{page 285 note a} Westinton' E

^{page 285 note b} Om. in C, E

^{page 286 note a} Stradeuwy ? E

^{page 286 note a} Stradewiy E

^{page 286 note b} Om. in E

^{page 287 note a} Hereford' E

^{page 287 note b} Leomenistrie E

^{page 287 note c} Lunthelega E

^{page 287 note d} A has Kinardardeslega with dar marked for deletion; Chinardeslega E

^{page 287 note e} Titellega E

^{page 287 note f} Butterlega E

^{page 287 note g} Heanoura E

^{page 287 note h} Stochtuna E

^{page 287 note i} Esscetun' E

^{page 287 note j} Bremesfeld' E

^{page 287 note k} Miclatun' E

^{page 287 note l} Hamenessce E

^{page 287 note m} Whiale E

^{page 287 note n} Heya E

^{page 287 note o} Crofta E

^{page 287 note p} autentici E

^{page 287 note q} –q Act' anno domini M.C.xxiii E

^{page 288 note 1} Unidentified, but it appears in Domesday Book as Alac (VCH Herefs., i. 316Google Scholar; Herefs. Domesday, 14Google Scholar) and in c. 1220 as Akes (E ff 111r–112r).

^{page 288 note 2} Hatfield Magna and Hatfield Parva.

^{page 288 note 3} Hampton Mappenore and Hampton Ricardi (now Hampton Court), both in Hope-under-Dinmore.

^{page 288 note 4} Probabable identification.

^{page 288 note a} Herford' C

^{page 288 note b} et C (in error)

^{page 288 note c} sint C

^{page 288 note d} Gatredehopa C

^{page 288 note e} Etuna C

^{page 288 note f} Hameness' C

^{page 288 note g} Hethfeld' C

^{page 288 note h} Heamtun' C

^{page 288 note i} Riseburi C

^{page 288 note j} Om. in A, supplied from C

^{page 288 note 1} Unidentified, but probably the same as Ach in no. 354.

^{page 288 note 2} Probable identification.

^{page 288 note 3} Hatfield Magna and Hatfield Parva.

^{page 288 note 4} Probably Hampton Mappenore (see no. 340 n. 1).

^{page 290 note a} Sic in A, but almost certainly error for pervenerint, as in E

^{page 290 note b} Heref' E

^{page 290 note c} Leomenistr' E

^{page 290 note d} A has religione (in error)

^{page 290 note e} scriftcorn E

^{page 290 note f} wlgariter E

^{page 290 note g} A has decimarum (in error)

^{page 290 note h} iminere E

^{page 290 note i} vero E

^{page 290 note j} Om. in A, supplied from E

^{page 290 note k} subtrahere E

^{page 290 note l} suprascriptas E

^{page 290 note m} Reading from E; A has immutionem

^{page 290 note n} E ends with et cetera

^{page 292 note a} Heref' E

^{page 292 note b} scriftcorn E

^{page 292 note c} Hugo E

^{page 292 note d} Stocht' E

^{page 292 note e} Leomen' E

^{page 292 note f} Om. in E

^{page 292 note g} Supplied conjecturally

^{page 292 note h} parrochianorum E

^{page 292 note i} dederit E

^{page 292 note j–j} nichil amplius E

^{page 292 note k} ew(angelio) E

^{page 292 note l} illius E

^{page 292 note m–m} T' et cetera E

^{page 292 note n} E ends with et cetera

^{page 292 note o} A has this name before magistro and marked for transposition

^{page 293 note a–a} Om. in E

^{page 293 note b–b} Heref' episcopus salutem E

^{page 293 note c–c} et cetera ut supra E, referring to preceding entry (see note)

^{page 293 note d} lonera (sic) A

^{page 293 note e} Lem' E

^{page 293 note f} impendisse E

^{page 293 note g} auctoritate E

^{page 293 note h} Sic in both texts; prob. error for pertinentem

^{page 293 note i–i} Om. in E

^{page 293 note j} legittime E

^{page 293 note k} E adds T' et cetera

^{page 294 note a–a} et cetera E

^{page 294 note b} Herford' C

^{page 294 note c} Leomen' F

^{page 294 note d} fuerit E

^{page 294 note e–e} Om.in B, C

^{page 294 note f} Om.in C

^{page 294 note g} optineat C, E

^{page 294 note h} E ends with T' et cetera

^{page 294 note i} Theodor' B, C

^{page 295 note a–a} Om. in E

^{page 295 note b} Leomen' F

^{page 295 note c} optinuerit E

^{page 295 note d} Leomenistr' F

^{page 295 note e} amovere C, E, F

^{page 295 note f} Om. in A, B, C, supplied from E; F has et

^{page 295 note g–g} auctoritate confirmamus apostolica B, C

^{page 296 note a–a} et cetera E

^{page 296 note b} Om. in A, but prob. in original

^{page 296 note c} Burcht' E

^{page 296 note d} percipiet E

^{page 296 note e} E ends with T'

^{page 297 note a–a} ‘Godard called of Leominster’ E

^{page 297 note b} B, C have Werefulong, E has Werfurlong

^{page 297 note c} Om. in C, E

^{page 298 note a} Om. in B, C (in error)

^{page 298 note b} Reyner B, C; Reiner E

^{page 298 note c} Lucton' B, C, E

^{page 298 note d} Eyton' B, C

^{page 298 note e} Stocton' B, Stokton' C

^{page 298 note f} Eytun' E

^{page 298 note g} Lustun' E

^{page 298 note h} Om in c

^{page 298 note 1} The rubrics of B and C call him ‘Hugh Walensis son of Alan’.

^{page 298 note a} E ends with et cetera

^{page 300 note a} Nutle C

^{page 300 note b–b} Om. in C

^{page 300 note c–c} et cetera C

^{page 300 note d} A repeats potueritis

^{page 300 note e–e} altera C

^{page 300 note f} Breckeneu C

^{page 300 note g} feodo C

^{page 300 note h} Insert et C

^{page 300 note i–i} Om. in C

^{page 300 note j} suorum C

^{page 300 note k} qui C

^{page 300 note l} Sic in both texts; ? rectius cuicumque

^{page 300 note m} Sic in A; Leom' in C

^{page 300 note n} parrochiani C

^{page 300 note o} autem C

^{page 300 note p} unquam C

^{page 302 note a} Adeleidis A

^{page 302 note b} nobilissimi A, B

^{page 302 note c} Om. in B

^{page 302 note d} Insert et B

^{page 302 note e} Matild’ B

^{page 302 note f–f} Herefordschir’ (sic) A, Hertf'syra B

^{page 302 note g} soccha A, soco B

^{page 302 note h} saccha A, saca B

^{page 302 note i} toll A, toll’ B

^{page 302 note j–j} infangenetheof A, B

^{page 302 note k} paschuis A

^{page 302 note l} B ends

^{page 302 note m} Sar’ A

^{page 302 note n–n} Omitted in A

^{page 302 note o} Windr’ A

^{page 302 note p} Arafleot A

^{page 302 note q} Only the lower parts of GRA survive

^{page 301 note 1} In 1900 the charter was among the Aston deeds in the possession of the Abel Smith family of Watton-at-Stone, Herts. (Trans. East Herts. Arch. Soc., i. 129Google Scholar). It remained so until at least 1930, but by 1932 had passed to the Malcolmson family, who had acquired the Aston estate (Antiquaries Journ., xiv. 7). Although the Abel Smith and Malcolmson deeds were deposited in the Hertford Record Office after the Second World War, the present charter was retained by the Malcolmson family. I am greatly indebted to the kindness of Mr. I. C. Malcolmson for permission to inspect the charter.Google Scholar

^{page 303 note a} cartam A, B, C

^{page 303 note b} Rading’ A, B; Radyng’ C

^{page 303 note c–c} Herfordsc’ A, Hertford‘syr’ B, Hertfordsyr’ C

^{page 303 note d} Henrici or Henricus, as appropriate, A, B, C

^{page 303 note e} Sic in original charter;, sol’ A, C; solid’ B

^{page 303 note f} Staunton’ C

^{page 303 note g–g} Oxonef‘sc’ A, Oxon'f‘syr’ B, Oxenf'schire C

^{page 303 note h} C ends

^{page 303 note i} B ends

^{page 303 note j} Rogero A

^{page 303 note k} Serlone A

^{page 303 note l} A ends with et multis aliis

^{page 303 note m} Original charter has Mauritio marked for deletion, Morello interlined

^{page 304 note a–a} et cetera B

^{page 304 note b} Aquitanie A

^{page 304 note c} Math’ A, Matill’ B

^{page 304 note d} Herfordsch’ A

^{page 304 note e} schiris A, syr’ B

^{page 304 note f} cariag’ B

^{page 304 note g} Chealseia A, Cheals’ B

^{page 304 note h} B ends with et cetera

^{page 305 note a–a} et cetera B

^{page 305 note b} Hereford‘sc’ in A; Hertfordsir’ B

^{page 305 note c} vel B

^{page 305 note d} B ends

^{page 305 note a} Both texts have et cetera at this point

^{page 306 note a–a} quiet‘cl’ B, quietcl’ C

^{page 306 note b} clamare B, C

^{page 306 note c} clamium B, C

^{page 306 note d–d} quiet‘cl’ B, quietumclam’ C

^{page 306 note e} B has this word after feci and marked for transposition; C has it after feci without transposition mark

^{page 306 note f–f} quiet‘cl’ B, quietaclamacione C

^{page 306 note g} sterling’ B, sterlingorum C

^{page 306 note h} B ends with T’, C ends

^{page 307 note a} Stivenhach’ B, C

^{page 307 note b} C ends

^{page 307 note c} B ends

^{page 308 note a} Hunfr’ B, Humfr’ C

^{page 308 note b} Stichenhach’ C

^{page 308 note c} C ends

^{page 308 note d} B ends

^{page 308 note a} Hunfr’ B, Humfr’ C

^{page 308 note b} Stichenhach’ C

^{page 308 note c} C ends

^{page 308 note d} B ends

^{page 309 note a} Eyswelle B

^{page 309 note b} B,C end

^{page 309 note c} The fast letter of this word may be S

^{page 309 note 1} No. 372.

^{page 309 note 2} No. 102.

^{page 309 note 3} This is not the original writ but a contemporary copy, beginning Rex dilecto et fideli suo and with no evidence of sealing. It is endorsed in the same hand: ‘Et si contingat quod aliquis escaetor domini regis onerare velid [sic] manerium abbatis Radyng’ de Astone in comitatu Hertf’ ad aliquas elemosinas faciendas, mittendum est ad cancelar’ domini regis et in rotul’ eiusdem cancelar’ primo termino scilicet in Marcio anno regni regis Edwardi tercii a Conquestu undecimo invenietur quod predictum manerium de quibuscumque elemosinis tribuendis exoneratur.’

^{page 311 note a} Berkhamested’ B, Berkhamsted’ C, Berkamsted’ D

^{page 311 note b} Om. in D

^{page 311 note c–c} Om. in D

^{page 311 note d} Burkhamsted’ B, Burkhamsted’ C, Berkamsted’ D

^{page 311 note e} Strechelane B, C

^{page 311 note f} Flemming D

^{page 311 note g–g} Om. in D

^{page 311 note h} Om. in A, supplied from other copies

^{page 311 note i} feudi D

^{page 311 note j} A has burco

^{page 311 note k–k} Om. in D

^{page 311 note l} Insert predictos D

^{page 311 note m–m} Om. in D

^{page 311 note n–n} in halimot de B, halimot in C

^{page 311 note o} Brichgive B, C, D

^{page 311 note p} feudo D

^{page 311 note q} A has Pasca

^{page 311 note r–r} Om. in B

^{page 311 note s} Om. in B, C, D

^{page 311 note t–t} Om. in B, C, D

^{page 312 note a–a} et cetera D

^{page 312 note b} Berkhamsted’ C, Berkamstede D

^{page 312 note c} portemoth D

^{page 312 note d} Flemyng’ C, Flemmeng D

^{page 312 note e} sustinere D

^{page 312 note f} prefatam D

^{page 312 note a} Berkh’ B, Berkhamsted’ C, Berkamstede D

^{page 312 note b} michi C, D

^{page 312 note c} Pascha B, C, D

^{page 312 note d} Insert Robertus D

^{page 312 note e} Insert et feminas B, C

^{page 312 note f} Insert in perpetuum B, C

^{page 313 note a} Berkamstede D

^{page 313 note b} Flameng D

^{page 313 note a} Expansion from rubric; Berkhamsted’ C, Berkamstede D

^{page 313 note b} Utred’ C

^{page 314 note a} quietumelaraavi C

^{page 314 note b} parochia C

^{page 314 note c} quietamelamationem C

^{page 314 note d} Om. in C

^{page 315 note a} Sebrichteswrþe B, C

^{page 315 note b} C ends

^{page 315 note c} B ends

^{page 315 note a} Geroldi C

^{page 315 note b} Om. in B, C

^{page 315 note c–c} totam terram illam B, C

^{page 315 note d} Sebrichteswrþe B, C

^{page 315 note e} B ends with T’, C ends

^{page 317 note a} Hertfordschyr’ C

^{page 318 note a} Sic; ? rectius Vendicet

^{page 318 note 1} The note reads: Carte due Gaufr(edi) filii Petri de firma terre de Sebrichttsicrþe.

^{page 318 note a} Sebricht'wrþe B, Sebrichtwrþe C

^{page 318 note b} Rand(ulf)i B, C

^{page 318 note c} B ends with T’, C ends

^{page 319 note a} Warinus B, C

^{page 319 note b} sepeliendum B, C

^{page 319 note c} marcatas B, C

^{page 319 note d} Sebricht'wrþe B, Sebrichtwrþe C

^{page 319 note e} B, C repeat pro aliis (sic)

^{page 319 note f} B ends with T’, C ends

^{page 320 note a} All texts have ‘Margery’

^{page 320 note b} Sebricht'wrþe B, Sebrithwrþe C

^{page 320 note c} Om. in C

^{page 320 note a} All texts have ‘Margery’

^{page 320 note b} Sebricht'wrþe B, Sebrichtwrþe C

^{page 320 note c} Barlindon’ B, C

^{page 320 note d} Godmundfeld’ C

^{page 320 note e} B ends with T’, C ends

^{page 321 note a–a} et cetera B

^{page 321 note b} A has scaccarum

^{page 321 note c} B ends

^{page 321 note a–a} et cetera B, C

^{page 321 note b} B, C end

^{page 322 note a} Om. in C

^{page 322 note b} ballivis C

^{page 324 note a} quam B, C

^{page 324 note b} parrochiam B, C

^{page 324 note c} parrochia B, C

^{page 324 note d} Berdeys B, C

^{page 324 note e} Sic in all texts; not impossible, but ? rectius que

^{page 324 note f} Heþne C

^{page 324 note g} Henr(icus) B, C

^{page 324 note h} Perur C

^{page 324 note i} Talebot B, C

^{page 324 note j} Wereburge B, C

^{page 324 note k} Om. in C

^{page 324 note l} Insert et C

^{page 324 note m} Om. in B, C

^{page 324 note n} laghedayes B, C

^{page 324 note o} baillivum B,C

^{page 324 note p} Insert mea B, C

^{page 324 note q} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 324 note 1} From the details in this charter it is clear that in this part of Kent a ‘yoke’ was a sixth part of a suling.

^{page 325 note a} B, C end

^{page 325 note a} Om. in C

^{page 326 note a} Windhull' C

^{page 326 note b} Om. in C

^{page 326 note a} Dakeham B, C

^{page 326 note b} Insert hac B, C

^{page 326 note c} ipsos B, C

^{page 326 note d} acquietabimus B, C

^{page 326 note e} ballivos C

^{page 326 note f–f} Om. in B, C

^{page 326 note g–g} Om. in B, C

^{page 326 note h} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 327 note 1} The rubrics in B and C for no. 404 add: Hec duplex est.

^{page 328 note a} Estlonde B, Estlond' C

^{page 328 note b} Hou B, C

^{page 328 note c} Om. in C

^{page 328 note a} Expansion from PRO foot

^{page 329 note 1} The rubrics in B and C for no. 409 read: Hec duplex est.

^{page 329 note a} Boxle B, C

^{page 329 note b–b} Om. in B, C

^{page 329 note c} Estlande B, C

^{page 329 note d} Hou B, C

^{page 329 note e} Om. in C

^{page 329 note a} Om. in C

^{page 330 note a} Om. in C

^{page 330 note a} Suthedun' B, C

^{page 330 note b} Windhull' B, C

^{page 330 note c–c} Om. in C

^{page 330 note d} unquam B, C

^{page 330 note e} A has pertinente(m)

^{page 330 note f} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 331 note a} A has Ruere (in error); B, C have Evere (cf., witness list of no. 416)

^{page 331 note b} Om. in C

^{page 331 note a} Paddok'lande B, Paddokeslande C

^{page 331 note b} marisco B, C

^{page 331 note c} possit B, C

^{page 331 note d} pacandum B, C

^{page 331 note e} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 332 note a} Hou B, C

^{page 332 note b} Insert ‘viz., in the parish of All Saints, Hoo’ B, C

^{page 332 note c–c} ‘in the same vill of Hoo’ B, C

^{page 332 note d} Om. in C

^{page 332 note a} Watesand' C

^{page 333 note a} Om. in C

^{page 334 note a} Om. in C

^{page 335 note a} Christina B, C

^{page 335 note b} c. B, carta C

^{page 335 note c} A has annuales

^{page 335 note d} Babbroc B, C

^{page 335 note e} parrochia C

^{page 335 note f} c. B, carte C

^{page 335 note g} Om. in B, C

^{page 335 note h} Insert et demanda B, C

^{page 335 note i–i} Om. in A, supplied from B, C (see note)

^{page 335 note j} Insert concessio et B, C

^{page 335 note k} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 335 note l} Reading uncertain, possibly Turberto

^{page 335 note a} Windhull' C

^{page 335 note b} Om. in C

^{page 335 note a} Om. in C

^{page 336 note a} Om. in C

^{page 337 note a} Balbroc C

^{page 337 note b} c. B, car. C

^{page 337 note c} sancte B, C

^{page 337 note d} Suthdune B, Suthdun' C

^{page 337 note e} Windhull' C

^{page 337 note f} Om. m B, C

^{page 337 note g} Insert et C

^{page 337 note h} possit B, C

^{page 337 note i} Sic in A; ob' B, C

^{page 337 note j} pacandum B, C

^{page 337 note k} Om. in B

^{page 337 note l} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 337 note m} A has filii

^{page 337 note a} Windh(u)lle B, Windhull' C

^{page 337 note b} Wstfeld' B, Westfeld' C

^{page 337 note c} Windh(u)lle B, Windhullu C

^{page 337 note d} Havedland' B, C

^{page 337 note e} Om. in C

^{page 337 note f} Pettfeld' B, C

^{page 338 note g} unquam B, C

^{page 338 note h} A has pertinente(m)

^{page 338 note i} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 338 note j} Sic in A, but in other deeds called Ralph (e.g., no. 428)

^{page 338 note k} A has Luvetti, but cf. nos. 423, 428

^{page 338 note a} Westfeld' B, C

^{page 338 note b} Petfeld B, C

^{page 338 note c} ab B, C

^{page 338 note d} unquam B, C

^{page 338 note e} michi C

^{page 338 note f} A has pertinente(m)

^{page 338 note g} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 338 note h} Sic in A, ? rectius Dakaham

^{page 339 note a} Om. in C

^{page 340 note a} Salemun B, C

^{page 340 note b} Om. in C

^{page 340 note a} palmere C

^{page 340 note b–b} Or ‘in the common marsh’; B has in communi in marisco, C has in communi marisco

^{page 340 note c} Dakeham C

^{page 340 note d} Palm' C

^{page 340 note e} Om. in C

^{page 340 note a} Windhulle C

^{page 340 note b} Om. in C

^{page 341 note a} Insert et C

^{page 341 note b} Possibly scilicet; lower case s in B, upper case in C

^{page 341 note c} Om. in C

^{page 342 note a} PRO foot has Ernulfum

^{page 343 note a} PRO foot has Ernulfum

^{page 344 note a} Everard' C

^{page 344 note b} Westmonasterium C

^{page 345 note a–a} This sentence is clearly corrupt, possibly owing to an omission

^{page 345 note 1} The entry on the Eyre Roll concerns the king's claim against Hugh de Poynz and Henry de Grey, for half the manor of Hoo each, and against the abbot of Reading for the 40 marks rent. The entry in B is a shortened, selective version of this, comprising those parts of the enrolment which relate to the abbot of Reading.

^{page 347 note a} marcas C

^{page 347 note b} Herteypol C

^{page 347 note c} Insert et C (in error)

^{page 347 note 1} The passages included in the Year Books are the same as those in Placita de Quo Warranto.

^{page 347 note 2} In 1293 (Crook, ibid., 176).

^{page 347 note 3} This note appears in C alongside the passage which includes the word hominibus (Placita de Quo Warranto, p. 316Google Scholar, col. 2, last line).

^{page 348 note a} Ms has Maii (see note 1)

^{page 348 note 1} The date given in the text is 11 May, but, in view of the date of the escheator's inquest (no. 449), this must be an error for 11 March.

^{page 349 note a} C ends

^{page 349 note b} B ends

^{page 350 note a} Leyc' B, C

^{page 350 note b} Arn' B, Arnaldus C

^{page 350 note c} C ends

^{page 350 note d} B ends

^{page 350 note a} Arnaldus B, C

^{page 350 note b} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 351 note a} abbathie C

^{page 351 note b} abbathia C

^{page 351 note c} Omitted in C

^{page 351 note a} PRO foot has Petronilla

^{page 351 note b} Wigestan' C

^{page 352 note a} Om. in C

^{page 353 note a} Om. in B

^{page 353 note b} Londonie B

^{page 353 note c} London' B

^{page 353 note d} B ends

^{page 353 note e} Supplied

^{page 353 note a} London' B, C

^{page 353 note b} Walterius B

^{page 353 note c} C ends

^{page 353 note d} B ends

^{page 354 note a} Rodb' B

^{page 354 note b} Leicestria A f 104r, Leecestr' B, C

^{page 354 note c} Galfredus A f 104r

^{page 354 note d} Turevilla A f 104r

^{page 354 note e} Adeleis B, Adelis' C

^{page 354 note f} eisdem A f 104r

^{page 354 note g} A f 104r and C end

^{page 354 note h} B ends

^{page 355 note a} Om. in C

^{page 355 note b} A has salutem, marked for deletion

^{page 355 note c} A has Alwredus with second element of w marked for deletion

^{page 355 note d} London' B, C

^{page 355 note e} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 356 note a} commune B, C

^{page 356 note b} Om. in C

^{page 356 note c} Placed before pro B, C

^{page 356 note d} ei B, C

^{page 356 note e} Placed before ecclesic B, C

^{page 356 note f} Placed before igitur C

^{page 356 note g} hiis B, C

^{page 357 note a} Ms has here nos marked for deletion

^{page 357 note a} B ends

^{page 357 note 1} After the text of no. 465, A adds: Item carta eiusdem de eodem.

^{page 357 note a} The Mss have s.for scilicet, and not for suis as printed by van Caenegem

^{page 358 note a} monach' B, monachis C; the printed texts have monachos incorrectly (van Caenegem's text is taken from Memoranda Roll 1 John)

^{page 359 note a} mesuagio B, C

^{page 359 note b} parrochia B

^{page 359 note c} Almericus B, C

^{page 359 note d} ewangeliis C

^{page 359 note e} baisantium C

^{page 360 note a} parochia C

^{page 360 note b} Sic, rectius Antoninum; Anntonium C

^{page 360 note c} Om. in C

^{page 360 note a} conventui C (in error)

^{page 360 note b} parochia C

^{page 360 note c} Sic, rectius Antoninum (see no. 469, n.)

^{page 360 note d} Om. in C

^{page 361 note a} parochia C

^{page 361 note b} Om. in C

^{page 362 note a} Insert hac C

^{page 362 note b} Both texts have tenet

^{page 362 note c} parochia C

^{page 362 note d} Om. in C

^{page 363 note a} nec C

^{page 363 note b} aliquod C

^{page 363 note c} quietaclam' C

^{page 363 note d} Om. in C

^{page 363 note e} quietaclamacione C

^{page 363 note a} Hareng' C

^{page 363 note b} Expansion from PRO foot

^{page 363 note a} Windesor' C

^{page 364 note 1} Probably the parish more commonly known as St Martin Orgar, since it was the only medieval parish of St Martin on Candlewick Street, now Cannon Street.

^{page 364 note 2} More commonly St Laurence Pountney (see no. 462 n.).

^{page 364 note 3} See no. 468.

^{page 364 note 4} See nos. 469–70.

^{page 364 note 5} See no. 481.

^{page 364 note 6} See no. 471 and n.

^{page 364 note 7} Probably St Michael towards the Bridge, or St Michael Crooked Lane, since it was the only medieval parish of St Michael on or near Candlewick Street, now Cannon Street.

^{page 365 note a–a} Supplied from rubric

^{page 365 note b} Guldeford' C

^{page 365 note 1} In 1306 Advent began on 27 November. The period from Advent to the octave of Epiphany was traditionally one of those during which the hearing of pleas was prohibited. In 1275 Edward I asked the bishops to relax this rule for petty assizes, but no general concession was forthcoming, although individual bishops sometimes granted temporary dispensations (Handbook of Dates, 66Google Scholar). Clearly in this case the bishop of London had not done so. In 1306 Advent began on 27 November. The period from Advent to the octave of Epiphany was traditionally one of those during which the hearing of pleas was prohibited. In 1275 Edward I asked the bishops to relax this rule for petty assizes, but no general concession was forthcoming, although individual bishops sometimes granted temporary dispensations (Handbook of Dates, 66Google Scholar). Clearly in this case the bishop of London had not done so.

^{page 365 note 2} This bracketed passage is not in the text, but some such addition is required, since the mere octave of 3 Dec. would still be in Advent and therefore impossible for the taking of the assize. Moreover, the octave of St Hilary as a return day includes 21 Jan., the day when the present case resumed.

^{page 366 note a–a} Supplied from rubric

^{page 366 note b} C has ‘Henry’ throughout

^{page 366 note c} Checkewell' C

^{page 366 note d} Henrico C

^{page 367 note a} Ms adds in the same hand: scilicet Edwardi tercii post Conquestum

^{page 367 note a} Ms has sabati

^{page 368 note a–a} Supplied from rubric

^{page 368 note b} Uncertain; Ms pamiar'

^{page 368 note 1} Abbot 1342–61.

^{page 368 note 2} Abbot 1305–28.

^{page 368 note 3} Either Hugh I (1123–30) or Hugh II (1186–99).

^{page 368 note 4} Either Henry I or Henry II.

^{page 369 note a} Aubeni A f 103r

^{page 369 note b} Sussex' A f 103r

^{page 369 note c} Quidenham A f 41r, A f 103r

^{page 369 note d} A f 103r ends with T'

^{page 369 note e} His A f 41r

^{page 369 note f} Norfolkia A f 41r

^{page 370 note a} Sussex' B, C

^{page 370 note b} Insert deo B, C

^{page 370 note c} Quidenam C

^{page 370 note d} Insert puram C

^{page 370 note e} C ends

^{page 370 note f} A, B, end

^{page 370 note a} Insert tam B, C

^{page 370 note b} quam B, C

^{page 370 note c} Quidenam C

^{page 370 note d} Alitie B

^{page 370 note e} Om. in B, C

^{page 370 note f} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 372 note a} London' C

^{page 372 note b} Kereswell' C

^{page 372 note c} Aldewell' C

^{page 373 note a} Om. in C

^{page 374 note a} Bulehude C, Bulehutha D

^{page 374 note b} D omits all the following

^{page 374 note a} Rad' D

^{page 374 note b} Bulehude C, Bulehutha D

^{page 374 note c} D omits all the following

^{page 374 note d} Om. in C

^{page 375 note a} Om. in C

^{page 375 note a} Bulehude C

^{page 375 note b} Redecrofte C

^{page 375 note c} Om. in C

^{page 376 note a–a} Rading' B

^{page 376 note b} B ends

^{page 376 note c} See Regesta ii, loc. cit.

^{page 377 note a} Oxonef'syram B, Oxenef'syram C

^{page 377 note b} Haneberhga B

^{page 377 note c} Hii B, C

^{page 377 note d} Canvill' B, C

^{page 377 note e} B, C end with et cetera

^{page 377 note 1} The Close Roll calls John of Eastbury escheator in Oxon., Berks, and Wilts. It notes similar letters to the escheators in Herefordshire, Warwickshire, Hertfordshire, Bedfordshire, Kent and Sussex. The precept has been located here under Hanborough, since in the cartulary it immediately follows no. 497, to which it has an obvious relevance.

^{page 379 note 1} No. 48.

^{page 379 note 2} See no. 1.

^{page 379 note 3} This is probably an error for 8 Edward III, the date of Edward III's inspeximus which ultimately confirmed King John's charter (no. 109), since no such confirmation in 6 Edward III is known.

^{page 379 note 4} No. 496.

^{page 379 note a} Baseville C

^{page 379 note b} Insert puram B, C

^{page 379 note c} Lechebrok B, Lechebroc C

^{page 379 note d} Winsishege B, C

^{page 379 note e} Lechebroc B, Lechebrok' C

^{page 379 note f} curtilagiis C

^{page 379 note g} B, C end with et cetera

^{page 380 note a} Basevile D

^{page 380 note b} Lechebrok' C, Lecchebroc D

^{page 380 note c} B, C end with T'

^{page 380 note d} Hiis D

^{page 380 note e} D ends

^{page 380 note f} Original charter has Englefelf

^{page 381 note a} Esentone C

^{page 381 note b} Lechbrok' C

^{page 381 note c} Om. in C

^{page 381 note a} Om. in C

^{page 382 note a} Lachebrok' C

^{page 382 note 1} See nos. 490, 492. Randulf son of Alan is clearly the same as Randulf Alein.

^{page 382 note 2} See no. 500.

^{page 383 note a} Prudhumme B, Prudehumme C

^{page 383 note b} Wlurich B, C

^{page 383 note c} Niwenham C

^{page 383 note d} Walingford' B, C

^{page 383 note e} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 383 note 1} The hospital of Crowmarsh Gifford, Oxon. (see below, nos. 507–8).

^{page 383 note a} Om. in C

^{page 384 note a} Om. in C

^{page 384 note a} Engleys C

^{page 384 note b} New(en)ham C

^{page 384 note c} Om. in C

^{page 385 note a} Newenham C

^{page 385 note b} Om. in C

^{page 385 note 1} Presumably the first two specified items of 16 acres and 5 acres.

^{page 385 note a} Om. in C

^{page 385 note b} Om. in C

^{page 386 note a} Not in text, supplied from rubrics

^{page 386 note b} Newenham C

^{page 386 note c} Walyngford' C

^{page 386 note d} Om. in C

^{page 386 note a} Pat'hill' B

^{page 386 note b} Muleton' B, C

^{page 386 note c} Niweham B, Nywenham C

^{page 386 note d} Prosdom B, C and PRO foot

^{page 388 note a} Huntercumbe C

^{page 388 note b} B has Michaelmas with Pasche added later above; C has festum Pasche

^{page 388 note c} Erlee C

^{page 388 note d} Chause C

^{page 388 note e} Maundevill' C

^{page 388 note f} ? Aungevun' C

^{page 389 note a} Sic

^{page 389 note b} Ms has Radulpus

^{page 390 note 1} Walter Mauclerc, bishop of Carlisle 1223/4–46.

^{page 390 note a} Om. in C

^{page 391 note a} Om. in C

^{page 391 note b} Crokham C

^{page 392 note a} Patishull' C

^{page 392 note b} PRO foot adds argenti

^{page 393 note a} Om. in C

^{page 393 note b} Om. in B, C

^{page 393 note c} Simplingf' B, Simplingford' C

^{page 393 note d} scilicet B, C

^{page 393 note e} unquam B, C

^{page 393 note f} ewangeliis C

^{page 393 note g} A has tenendam

^{page 393 note h} abiuratam B, C

^{page 393 note i–i} Om. in B, C

^{page 393 note j} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 394 note a} Interlined in A

^{page 394 note b} Simplingford B, C

^{page 394 note c} Sewell' B

^{page 394 note d} plene C

^{page 394 note e} feudi B, C

^{page 394 note f–f} Om.in B, C

^{page 394 note g} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 394 note f–f} Om. in B, C

^{page 394 note a} B, C have Cressing' (in error); PRO foot has Crepping

^{page 394 note b} Simplingford' C

^{page 395 note a} The note has eiusdem, but, since it follows no. 520, perhaps Henry and Mabel his wife are intended

^{page 395 note a} Om. in C

^{page 395 note b} Pik'hull' B, Pikhull' C

^{page 395 note c} Sewell' B, C

^{page 395 note d} Om. in B

^{page 395 note e} Insert omnibus C

^{page 395 note f} monachis B, C

^{page 395 note g–g} Om. in B, C

^{page 395 note h} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 396 note a} Simplingford' C

^{page 396 note b} Pikhull' C

^{page 396 note c} Sewelle C

^{page 396 note d} Om. in C

^{page 396 note a} Pik'hull' B, Pikhulle C

^{page 396 note b} Alize B, C

^{page 396 note c} Sewell' B, C

^{page 396 note d} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 397 note 1} For her name, see no. 526.

^{page 397 note a} Pikhull' C

^{page 397 ntoe b} Pikhulle C

^{page 397 note c} Om. in C

^{page 398 note a} Om. in C

^{page 398 note b} Om. in B

^{page 398 note c} Insert mea C

^{page 398 note d} A has (?) Winton'; B, C have Wtton'

^{page 398 note e–e} francplegii B, franciplegii C

^{page 398 note f} Insert de B, C

^{page 398 note g} Om. in B, C

^{page 398 note h} nos C

^{page 398 note i–i} et B; om. in C

^{page 398 note j} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 399 note a} All cartularies have xv, but see note 1

^{page 399 note b} Insert Dat' B, C

^{page 399 note 1} The year-date is that given on the Close Roll, whereas the cartularies have 1231. The latter cannot be correct, however, since on 20 July, 1231, the king was in Gloucester (Close Rolls 1227–31, 531–2).Google Scholar

^{page 399 note a} Sic

^{page 399 note 1} The note in B and C refers to two charters by John to Hugh concerning these 12 acres of meadow.

^{page 400 note a} Strepinni B, Strepenn' C

^{page 400 note b} Sevewellam B, C

^{page 400 note c} Parawes C

^{page 400 note d} B ends with T', C ends with et cetera

^{page 401 note a} Om. in C

^{page 401 note b} Strepinni B, C

^{page 401 note c} Sewell' B, C

^{page 401 note d} A had originally illi(us), the us abbreviation being then erased

^{page 401 note e} Om. in B, C

^{page 401 note f} tanquam B, C

^{page 401 note g} unquam B, C

^{page 401 note h} Sevewelle C

^{page 401 note i} Om. in C

^{page 401 note j} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 402 note a} Om. in C

^{page 402 note b} Radyngie C

^{page 403 note a–a} Om. in C

^{page 403 note b} Canvill' B, C

^{page 403 note c–c} A has eas ut, marked for transposition

^{page 403 note d} pertinente B, C

^{page 403 note e} Interlined in A

^{page 403 note f} Om. in B, C

^{page 403 note g} Om. in C

^{page 404 note a} A. B

^{page 404 note b} Oxonef'sir' B

^{page 404 note c} B ends

^{page 405 note a} Adel' B

^{page 405 note b–b} Oxonefordscira A, Oxon'f'syre B

^{page 405 note c} et A

^{page 405 note d} B ends

^{page 405 note e} Aluredo A

^{page 405 note f} Rodberto A

^{page 405 note g} Calz A

^{page 405 note h} Godescalco A

^{page 405 note i} conestabulo A

^{page 406 note a} Supplied

^{page 407 note a} B ends with T'

^{page 407 note b} Buhun A

^{page 407 note a} toti B

^{page 407 note b} Interlined in original charter

^{page 407 note c} Sic in original charter and B

^{page 407 note d} B ends

^{page 409 note 1} Following its text of no. 541, B has: Item alia cum sigillo Theodbaldi Cant' arch' de eodem et eisdem verbis.

^{page 409 note 2} Saltman wrongly identifies St Denis as St Denys priory, Southampton.

^{page 409 note a} B, C end after Robert bishop of Bath with et cetera

^{page 410 note a} decani B, C

^{page 410 note b} marcas B, C

^{page 410 note c} Staunt' C

^{page 410 note d} Camel B, C

^{page 410 note e} B, C end

^{page 410 note f} A originally had Huntind', the penultimate letter being altered to g

^{page 410 note g} Sic in A; ? rectius Bassingburne

^{page 410 note a} Staunton' C

^{page 410 note b} Om. in C

^{page 411 note a} Staunton' C

^{page 411 note b} Om. in C

^{page 411 note c} Interlined in B

^{page 412 note a–a} et cetera B, C

^{page 412 note b} B, C end

^{page 413 note a} Westlestun’ B, C

^{page 413 note b} A has Hamundi; Anundi B, Anand’ C

^{page 413 note c} Insert inde B; insert in C

^{page 413 note d} B ends with T’, C ends

^{page 414 note a} Geldeford’ B

^{page 414 note b} Chateshill’ B

^{page 414 note c} Chedelingefold B

^{page 414 note d} B ends

^{page 414 note e} Inserted above the line

^{page 415 note a} Godfr’ C

^{page 415 note b} Mareschal’ C

^{page 415 note c} Om. in C

^{page 416 note a} C ends

^{page 416 note b} B ends

^{page 417 note a} B ends with T’, C ends

^{page 417 note a} C ends

^{page 417 note b} B ends

^{page 418 note a} Percy B, C

^{page 418 note b} Dudlesfald’ C

^{page 418 note c} Theod(ri)ci B, C

^{page 418 note d} Chneppa B, C

^{page 418 note e} Esshiete B, C

^{page 418 note f} Sutton's B, Sottone C

^{page 418 note g} tota C

^{page 418 note h} Om. in C

^{page 418 note i–i} imperpetuum C

^{page 418 note j} Pettewrþa B, C

^{page 418 note k} et C

^{page 418 note l–l} et cetera B, C

^{page 418 note m–m} Om. in A, supplied from B, C

^{page 419 note a} Om. in C

^{page 419 note b} Percy B, C

^{page 419 note c} Om. in B, C

^{page 419 note d} Rufus B, C

^{page 419 note e} et B, C

^{page 419 note f} Insert et perpetuam C

^{page 419 note g} quietam C

^{page 419 note h} Pettewrþa B, C

^{page 419 note i} A has mee

^{page 419 note j} B ends with T’, C ends

^{page 421 note a} Insert et C

^{page 421 note b} Insert mei C

^{page 421 note c} villa C

^{page 421 note d} Shefeld’ C

^{page 421 note e} bosco C

^{page 421 note f} parco C

^{page 421 note g} vel C

^{page 421 note h} Om. in C

^{page 421 note a} Om. in C

^{page 421 note a} B has Hoylaund’ (in error)

^{page 423 note a} Burlegh' C

^{page 423 note b} Om. in C

^{page 423 note a} Burgle C

^{page 424 note a} Om. in C

^{page 424 note a} Burgle C

^{page 424 note b} Om. in C

^{page 424 note a} Burle C

^{page 424 note b} Om. in C

^{page 424 note a} Burgle C

^{page 424 note b} Om. in C

^{page 425 note a} Supplied from rubrics in B, C

^{page 425 note b} Om. in C

^{page 426 note a} –a Supplied from rubric

^{page 426 note a} For expansion see no. 578; Wareuic' Aff 92v–93r, Warwik B, Warewik' C

^{page 426 note b} ballivis C

^{page 426 note c–c} Interlined in Af 91r

^{page 426 note d} Interlined in Aff 92v–93r

^{page 426 note e} stalagiis Aff 92v–93r

^{page 426 note f} Rochinton' Aff 92v–93r, Ruchintona B, C

^{page 426 note g} Lamfreton' Aff 92v–93r, B, C

^{page 426 note h} Om. in Af 91r and C, supplied from other texts

^{page 427 note a} Warewik C

^{page 427 note b} Om. in C

^{page 428 note a} Walein' C

^{page 428 note b} quietumclamavit C

^{page 428 note c} Om. in C

^{page 428 note d} quietcl' C

^{page 428 note 1} His election was confirmed by the Crown on 26 Mar. 1262 (Cal. Pat. R. 1258–66, 207).Google Scholar

^{page 428 note a} Om. in C

^{page 428 note 1} Probably the Invention of the Holy Cross, 3 May (cf. the rent-payment dates in no. 620).

^{page 429 note a} Hunstanescot' B, C

^{page 429 note b} Gledewine B, Geldewine C

^{page 429 note c} Pyricroft B, C

^{page 429 note d} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 429 note a} Om. in C

^{page 430 note a} Om. in C

^{page 430 note 1} In Wootton Wawen (Works. Place-Names, 243).Google Scholar

^{page 430 note 1} Copied in error as the rubric for no. 594, for which the correct rubric was substituted in the same; hand.

^{page 430 note a} Om. in C

^{page 431 note 1} Harborough Banks, in Lapworth (Warks. Place-Names, 289).

^{page 431 note 2} In Michaelmas term, 1206, the abbot of Reading successfully sued Herbert, chaplain of Lapworth, for having unjustly disseised him of his common of pasture in Lapworth which belonged to his free tenement in Rowington (Cur. Reg. R., iv. 228).

^{page 431 note a} Rubrics have Lappewrðe; BL Add. Roll 19617 (above, pp. 8–9) has Lappewrþe * Om. in C

^{page 431 note 1} Possibly The Moors, in Lapworth (Warks. Place-Names, 377).

^{page 432 note a} Sic

^{page 432 note b} Sic, but possibly redundant

^{page 433 note a} Text apparently corrupt here, since the syntax collapses towards the end of the deed and there is no mention of witnesses

^{page 433 note a} Warwik' C

^{page 433 note b} Interlined in B

^{page 434 note 1} Matilda, second wife of William earl of Warwick, who married her before 28 Dec. 1175 (Complete Peerage, xii. 363).Google Scholar

^{page 434 note 2} Margaret, daughter of Earl Roger and Gundreda, although it is perhaps odd that the latter does not here describe her as her daughter (ibid., 362, n. d; EYC, viii. 10).Google Scholar

^{page 434 note a} The initial letter in A is U

^{page 434 note b} Warewyk' B

^{page 434 note c} Burgelaye B

^{page 434 note d} Om. in B

^{page 434 note e} in B

^{page 434 note f} Allrensiche B

^{page 434 note g} Warewik' B

^{page 434 note h} Codesternam B

^{page 434 note i} dividere B

^{page 434 note j} –j Om. in B

^{page 434 note k} Sic in A; ferant' B

^{page 434 note l} Montford' B

^{page 434 note m} A ends with et multis aliis, the remainder being taken from B

^{page 435 note a} Kyngton' C

^{page 435 note b} Om. in B, C

^{page 435 note c} Burghelaie B, C

^{page 435 note d} Alrenesiche B, C

^{page 435 note e} Warwic' B, Warewik' C

^{page 435 note f} Codesturnam B, C

^{page 435 note g} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 436 note a} Walerannus B, C

^{page 436 note b} Warwic' B, Warewyk'/Warewik' C

^{page 436 note c} Om. in C

^{page 436 note d} Kinton' B, Kyngton' C (see note)

^{page 436 note e} Burghel' B, C

^{page 436 note f} Chelewellesich' B, C

^{page 436 note g} averis B, C

^{page 436 note h} Add T' B

^{page 437 note a} Godfr' C

^{page 437 note b} Om. in C

^{page 437 note c} Burghlee C

^{page 437 note d} caruce (sic) C

^{page 438 note a} Walein' C

^{page 438 note b} caruca/carucam C

^{page 438 note c} Bagot' C

^{page 438 note d} sua C

^{page 439 note a} Not in text, but so described in B, C notes and in BL Add. Roll 19617 (see above, p. 9)

^{page 440 note a} Supplied

^{page 440 note b} Sic; ? for albas (cf. nos.585–6)

^{page 440 note a} Burle B, C

^{page 440 note b} Om. m C

^{page 440 note a} Not in text, but so described in B, C rubrics and in BL Add. Roll 19617 (see p. 9)

^{page 440 note b} Kyngton' C

^{page 440 note c} Om. in C

^{page 442 note a} Om. in B, C

^{page 442 note b} Bagot B, Bagot' C

^{page 442 note c} Prestun' B

^{page 442 note d} Insert et C

^{page 442 note e} Warwic' B

^{page 442 note f} Insert ecclesie B, C

^{page 442 note g–g} B ends vel B, et C

^{page 442 note h} Insert totum B, C

^{page 442 note i} optineat B, C

^{page 442 note j} B, C end

^{page 442 note a} Warewik' C

^{page 443 note a} hayicio C

^{page 443 note b} Om. in C

^{page 443 note 1} The rubrics of B, C say ‘in Preston’.

^{page 444 note a} Wotton' B, C

^{page 444 note b} Interlined in A

^{page 444 note c} parrochia B

^{page 444 note d} Coddesturne B, C

^{page 444 note e–e} B ends quiet'cl' B, quietcl' C

^{page 444 note f} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 444 note a} Not in text, supplied from rubrics

^{page 444 note b} Om. in C

^{page 445 note a} Om. in C

^{page 446 note a} Bagot' C

^{page 446 note b} Om. in C

^{page 446 note a} Bagot C

^{page 446 note b} Om. in C

^{page 446 note a} Mundesleye B, C

^{page 446 note b} Om. in C

^{page 447 note a} Om. in C

^{page 447 note a} PRO foot has Etindon'

^{page 448 note a} Adeliz B, C

^{page 448 note b} Ivery B, Iveri C

^{page 448 note c} C ends

^{page 448 note d} B ends

^{page 449 note a–a} T' B ends

^{page 449 note a} B ends B ends

^{page 449 note a} B ends

^{page 450 note a–a} et cetera B

^{page 450 note b} B ends

^{page 450 note 1} A follows its text of no. 605 with Item carta eiusdem de eodem.

^{page 450 note a} B ends

^{page 451 note 1} This is a marginal note, after the text of no. 10, reading: Item tres alie carte de protectione Rokint(one).

^{page 451 note a–a} et cetera B

^{page 451 note b} syris B

^{page 451 note c} A has aliis deleted at this point

^{page 451 note d} B ends

^{page 451 note a–a} et cetera B

^{page 451 note b–b} et cetera B

^{page 451 note c} Transfer to after Mando B

^{page 451 note d} quod B

^{page 451 note e} Rokinton' B

^{page 451 note f} Warwicsir' B

^{page 451 note g} B ends

^{page 452 note a} et cetera B

^{page 452 note b} Warwic' B

^{page 452 note c} quietos B

^{page 452 note d} syris B

^{page 452 note e} B ends

^{page 453 note a} Om. in C

^{page 453 note b} Marger' C

^{page 453 note c} Radulphi C

^{page 453 note d} Corcestr' (sic) C

^{page 454 note e–e} Interlined in B

^{page 454 note f} Anscheri(us) C

^{page 454 note g} Interlined in B

^{page 454 note h} B has asserentes deleted

^{page 454 note i} mansur' B, mansurum C

^{page 454 note j} Kenilwrþe C

^{page 455 note a–a} et cetera B

^{page 455 note b} Hel' B

^{page 455 note c} sterlingorum B

^{page 455 note d–d} quiet'clamaverunt B

^{page 455 note e} B ends

^{page 456 note a–a} amicis et hominibus B, C

^{page 456 note b} venerabiles C

^{page 456 note c} supra B, C

^{page 456 note d} Hiis B, C

^{page 456 note e} Tanqwardus B, C

^{page 456 note f} Nunheleya B, C

^{page 456 note g} Marg' B, Marger' C

^{page 456 note h} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 457 note a} de Rokint' B, C

^{page 457 note b} Rad' C

^{page 457 note c} frankel' B, C

^{page 457 note d} igitur B, C

^{page 457 note e} Tanqwardus B, C

^{page 457 note f} Eylwardus B, C

^{page 457 note g} Om. in B, C

^{page 457 note h} Herdingus B, C

^{page 457 note i} Interlined in A

^{page 457 note j} Om. in A, supplied from B, C

^{page 457 note k–k} qui voca[tur] Aespeleya B, C

^{page 457 note l} Interlined in A, am. in B, C

^{page 457 note m} Insert pasture B, C

^{page 457 note n} C ends

^{page 457 note o} B ends

^{page 457 note p} A has Hamton', but cf. no. 613

^{page 457 note q} A has Turctano

^{page 457 note r–r} Sic in A; ? rectius hominibus meis

^{page 457 note a} Om. in C

^{page 457 note b} Fulred'e B, Fulred' C

^{page 457 note c–c} quietcl' C

^{page 457 note d} Iordanus B, C

^{page 457 note e–e} [?] quiettcl' C

^{page 457 note f} C ends

^{page 457 note g} B ends

^{page 458 note a} Om. in C

^{page 458 note b} Smaleleia B, C

^{page 458 note c} B ends with T, C ends

^{page 459 note a} Muntfort' B, C

^{page 459 note b} A has eclesie

^{page 459 note c} A repeats filius

^{page 459 note d} Rokint' B, Rokynton' C

^{page 459 note e} Interlined in A

^{page 459 note f} A has eficiar

^{page 459 note g} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 459 note a} Om. in C

^{page 460 note a} Om. in C

^{page 461 note a} Not in text, but so described in B, C rubrics

^{page 461 note b} Om. in C

^{page 461 note a} Sic in B; appellatur C

^{page 461 note b} extecte (sic) C

^{page 461 note c} C ends

^{page 462 note a} Om. in C

^{page 462 note 1} See Warks. Place-Names, 218.

^{page 463 note a–a} Om. in B, C

^{page 463 note b} Pilherdint' B, C

^{page 463 note c} Pilneie C

^{page 463 note d} retractatione B, C

^{page 463 note e} Pileneie C

^{page 463 note f} honorabiliter B, C

^{page 464 note a} Ms has solventes

^{page 464 note 1} Pinley Priory (see no. 624 n.).

^{page 464 note 2} Probably Robert of Hailes (see no. 628).

^{page 464 note a} Interlined in Af 72v

^{page 464 note b} Ruchincton' Af 73v

^{page 464 note c} ? sustendam

^{page 464 note d–d} Om. in Af 73v

^{page 464 note e} Insert et (sic) Af 73v

^{page 464 note f} Af 73v ends

^{page 465 note a} Sub' (sic) C

^{page 465 note b–b} et cetera C

^{page 465 note c–c} Om. in C

^{page 465 note d} A has Wniversis

^{page 465 note e} ad sustinendam C

^{page 465 note f} Rokynt' C

^{page 465 note g–g} Test' et cetera C

^{page 465 note h} C has them not interlined

^{page 466 note a} Expansion taken from rubric; see also no. 630

^{page 466 note b} For expansion, see no. 633

^{page 466 note c} Ms has mei marked for deletion, and nostri interlined

^{page 466 note a} Rubric indicates the same bishop as in no. 628

^{page 466 note b} For expansion, see no. 633

^{page 467 note 1} Matth. 25: 35. The Vulgate has eram in place of fui.

^{page 467 note a} For expansion, see no. 633

^{page 467 note b} Referring to the act of Walter de Gray, no. 629

^{page 469 note 1} Possibly Roger, who occurs as chamberlain in 1254 and 1262 (see no. 860; Cal. Pat. R. 1258–66, 207).

^{page 469 note 2} See above, p. 5. The surviving text in B begins in the middle of the address of the quoted bishop's mandate.

^{page 469 note a–a} Added after dating clause

^{page 470 note a} Om. in C

^{page 471 note 1} Possibly Broomhall (Cheshire).

^{page 471 note a} Om. in C

^{page 472 note a} Benetheleya C

^{page 472 note b} Om. in C

^{page 473 note a–a} Om. in C

^{page 474 note a} Om. in C

^{page 474 note 1} Alard of Bentley's charters to John of Kempsey and his widow, Agnes, concerning 2 virgates in Tiddington are no. 642b (iv) – (vi).

^{page 475 note a} Om. in C

^{page 475 note 1} It is possible that no. 6420 (i) related to this.

^{page 475 note 2} Possibly the chirograph referred to in no. 642b (viii).

^{page 475 note a} Hathewy C

^{page 475 note b} Tydinton' C

^{page 475 note c} Om. in C

^{page 475 note a} Tydinton' C

^{page 475 note b} Om. in C

^{page 476 note a} Norfolk' C

^{page 476 note b} Tydinton' B, C

^{page 476 note c} Om. in C

^{page 476 note 1} In Pensax (Worcs.).

^{page 476 note 2} See no. 647b, n.

^{page 476 note a} Norfolk' C

^{page 477 note 1} Near Alcester (Warks.).

^{page 477 note 2} In either 1201 × 4 or 1209 × 12 Alfred of Penn Hall gave to Worcester priory for 153 two virgates of land which William of Norfolk held of him by inheritance in Tiddington (Cartl. Worc., 224).

^{page 478 note a} Om. in B, C

^{page 478 note b} in B, C

^{page 478 note c} Warwik' B, Warewik' C

^{page 478 note d} A has dener'

^{page 478 note e} Edith B, Edith' C

^{page 478 note f} acquietabunt B, C

^{page 478 note g} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 478 note a} Walerannus B, C

^{page 478 note b} Warwik B, Warewik' C

^{page 478 note c} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 479 note a} Morton' B, C

^{page 479 note b} abbathie C

^{page 479 note c} Insert de terra sua B, C

^{page 479 note d} Warwik B, Warewik' C

^{page 479 note e} B ends with T', C ends

^{page 480 note a} Om. in C

^{page 480 note b} Warewik' C

^{page 480 note c} Qenild C

^{page 480 note a} Morton' B, C

^{page 480 note b} Sic in A; om. in B, C

^{page 480 note c} Warewik B

^{page 480 note d} A has quam, but quas is correct, as in B, C

^{page 480 note e} Om. in B, C

^{page 480 note f} C ends

^{page 480 note g} B ends

^{page 480 note 1} Cf. Richard son of Pavia of Warwick (no. 590).

^{page 481 note a} B ends with T'

^{page 481 note a–a} et cetera B

^{page 481 note b} Marisc' B

^{page 481 note c} Herb' B

^{page 481 note d} B ends

^{page 482 note a} dicti C

^{page 482 note b} Merleberge C

^{page 481 note a} Moleford' B, C

^{page 481 note b} Om. in C

^{page 486 note a} Fraunceis E

^{page 486 note b} Godewello E

^{page 486 note c} Prihc E

^{page 486 note d} Gauf' E

^{page 486 note e} Sic in A, ? rectius Pricht; Prihc and insert iuvenis E

^{page 486 note f} Kuinterel E

^{page 486 note g} merchandisas and insert exceptis coriis et pellibus recentibus et pannis laneis crudis et filo laneo E

^{page 486 note h} thelon' E

^{page 486 note i} Insert de E

^{page 486 note j} Om.in E

^{page 486 note k} Teok' bir' E

^{page 486 note l} E ends with Test'

^{page 486 note 1} Presumably the market hall.

^{page 486 note 2} The abbot was Robert of Forthampton.

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